FIFTY-EIGHT COLLECTIBLE VARIETIES

AU-50 With a line-like planchet defect across reverse. From England • Dr. Geo. W. Massamore #45, 6/1896:475 $23.75 • Charles H. Deetz, 9/1926 $650 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. Obverse illustrated in Morley. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes and in Breen. [#ANS347]

EF-40 With a line-like lamination through 4 in the date. Discovered in 1978 in London by Patrick Deane (Patrick Deane Coins, Ltd.) • New England Rare Coin Galleries, privately 8/22/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson, 12/1983 • Del Bland, 3/20/1987 • Jack H. Robinson • McLaughlin & Robinson #4355, 12/1987:137 $28,000 • Arthur L. Walters, Jr. • Dr. Allen Bennett, 5/28/1994 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman. State III. [#22801]

VF-30 From England in 1950 to Henry Grunthal, 1951 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1970 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/1977 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 3/1992 • Denis W. Loring, 8/14/1993 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 5/28/1994 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/2001 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2017 $97,750 • Daniel W. Trollan, 2/20/2017 • Larry A, Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:500 $108,000 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2009 $81,000 • Daniel W. Trollan . State II. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#20003 ]

VF-30 With a planchet defect through the end of the cap. Sharpness of EF-40 but some corrosion and nicks. Ron Karp (New York Gold Mart), 6/1995 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:10 $43,475 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2016 • Terry S. Denman. [#34465]

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-45 but nicks, small edge dents, and a reverse vertical scratch. Purchased, 5/1925 • George H. Clapp • unknown • Jess Peters, privately 2/27/1973 • Del Bland, 2/28/1973 • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen, 8/1980 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers 4/1989:19 $12,000 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:28 $40,250 • Walter J. Husak. State II. [#20191]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 with some micro-porosity and two light edge bumps. Bruno Crossfield • Harald Helgesen, 12/1956 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/15/1975 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., (via Denis W. Loring), 7/1978 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:23 $4,620 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 11/22/1987 • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.), 11/18/1993 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3020 $7,475 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5300 $15,275 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/22/2017 • Jon Michael Boka, 6/14/2021 • Jon Alan Boka • . State III. [#32848]

F-12 John Story Jenks • Henry Chapman, 12/1921:6105 $55 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:336 $1,700 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Myles Z. Gerson • Dr. Philip W. Ralls • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:17 $3,960 • James Neiswinter • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:34 $15,000 • Christopher F. Pretsch. State II. [#28456]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 but several edge dents. Dr. Edward Maris • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:4 $5.50 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:4 $21 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:86 $17 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/7/1945:20 $27.50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1637 $82.50 • Thomas P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co., 10/28/1955:154 $215 • Del Bland, 5/1957 • William. H. Smith (Eureka Coin Shop) • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/11/1974:337 $2,100 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:1 $2,750 • Thomas H. Borysek • Stack’s, 9/7/2005:449 $13,800 • Denis W. Loring, 4/13/2021 • Larry Schafer. State II. The DISCOVERY COIN for the variety. Obverse illustrated on the 1893 Frossard-Hays plate and on the 1910 Elder-Gilbert plate. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman.

F-12 An even black color and struck on a slightly porous planchet with a nick between D and S. David Proskey • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 1968 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:338 $1,300 • John W. Adams, 2/1974 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 6/1990 $8,000 • Paul Langseth, Jr., 4/1995 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3126 $6,600 • John R. Hoskins . Obverse and reverse illustrated in Morley. [#29626]

VG-10 Corrosion spot between 7 and 9. Chas. Steigerwalt FPLs 1896-1898 $5 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #87, 12/1913:828 $42 • H. O. Granberg • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:23 $100 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • James G. Macallister • John P. Young • Barney Bluestone #87, 4/1945:1748 $62.50 • Christian M. Petersen • Ernest Hilgard • Henry Hilgard • Del Bland, 5/1957 • William. H. Smith (Eureka Coin Shop) • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:338 $1,200 • Del Bland • Albert Ault, 1975 • Alfred K. Nippert Jr., 1982 • Louis Nippert (died 1992) • Louise Nippert (died 2012) • Nippert Estate • Mallette & Associates Auctions, 7/25/2015:42 $5,500 • Allen G. Ross. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Morley.

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20. Mottled tan and brown with areas of corrosion build-up on reverse. Small dig at base of BE obverse. Nevada token dealer, 2/8/2023 • Daniel W. Trollan.

VG-10 Sharpness of EF-45 with serious planchet defects mostly on obverse. Fred Neggen • Superior Galleries, 2/1976:1353 $450 • John W. Adams, 1/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 10/1978 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL 1982:2 $1,750 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1989 • Richard V. Punchard, 3/1992 • Denis W. Loring, 4/2003 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:236 $9,400 • Denis W. Loring. State IV. [#31639]

VG-10 With planchet defects. Sharpness of VF-20 but porous. Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1955 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • C. Douglas Smith • Lester Merkin, 10/1966:93 $600 • C. Douglas Smith, 10/1970 • Denis W. Loring, 6/1971 • John W. Adams, 11/1972 • Denis W. Loring, 3/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 4.1974 • Denis W. Loring, 8/25/1978 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • Tom Morley, 4/19/1982 • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:673 $1,485 • Tom Morley • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #45, 10/1994 $4,800 • Evan Kopald • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman FPL Spring 2006 $8,500 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/2012 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3065 $3,360 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/10/2023 • Wesley A. Maffei . State I. [#28369]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 with obverse a striated light brown coloration and diagonal planchet defects, the most notable being mid-cheek to rim at K-10:00, near rim K-4:00 into neck, and through RTY. Reverse a nut-brown color with strong clash marks on both sides. Purchased from an Akron, Ohio collector c. 1981 as a date coin • Andrew Dendak • Scotsman Auction Co., 10/21/2011:206 $8,050 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 11/18/2011 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:1 $12,600 • Greg Hannigan, 12/16/2022 • Richard A. Weber. State II. [#68887]

VG-10 Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, 1947 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • John W. Adams, 5/1975 • Del Bland • Jack H. Robinson, 3/20/1987 • Del Bland, 9/1/1987 • Jack H. Robinson • Douglas F. Bird • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena Galleries):213 $5,750 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:501 $6,000 •. State II. [#20866]

VG-10 With planchet striations on obverse and a long, triangular planchet defect. Ferguson Haines • William E. Woodward 10/16/1880:201 $3.20 • John E. Burton • William E. Woodward, 10/28/1881:114 • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:854 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett (died 1888) • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett, 1942 • Johns Hopkins University • Stack’s, 3/12/1976:19 $600 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, FPL 1982:3 $1,100 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, FPL #48, 6/7/1983 $350 • John W. Adams • Denis W. Loring • John G. Wood, 1/1990 • Denis W. Loring, 4/23/1993 • Jon Warshawsky. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Frossard’s 1879 monograph. [#24166] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 with granularity surfaces. Dent in center of cheek. Rim bump under 17 obverse at first A in AMERICA reverse. Dorothy I. Paschal • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3751 $6,462.50 • Larry Schafer.

VVG-8 Pie-shaped planchet void on obverse at K-9:00. L. P. Jones • Thomas L. Elder, 6/1922:407 • Y. P. Rosemont • Thomas L. Elder, 5/1924:1805 $8 • Property of M.C.A. • Thomas L. Elder, 6/1925:1557 • Foster Lardner • B. Max Mehl #81, 6/1930 $4 • George H. Smoots • George H. Smoots • B. Max Mehl #85, 2/1932:612 $8.40 Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 2/1975 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL 1982:4 $350 • David Gladfelter.

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-12 but some porosity. Found in an old coin shop (Harlan White) 1/2/1976 • Richard V. Punchard • Bowers and Merena, 6/2000:54. [#38666]

VVG-8 Edge dent at end of pole and small nick over L in LIBERTY. Dr. William H. Sheldon Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 1966 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5019 $1,210 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. •

VVG-8 Henry Chapman, 2/1923 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS128]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VG-10 with a few light rim bruises most notable opposite tip of nose and right of the fraction. Glossy chocolate and steel brown. Superior Galleries 9/5/2004:146 $4,025 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #51, 2/1/2009:498 $3,565 •. State III.

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-12 but numerous scratches cover both sides. Tangible Asset Galleries & Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Superior Galleries, 2/2001:2117 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:237 $2,056.25 • Douglas F. Bird.

VVG-7 Consignor with initial "M" • S. H. Chapman, 6/1913:406 • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1475 • S. H Chapman • George H. Clapp • unknown • Harlan Berk • William R. T. Smith • Ray Chatham • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:22 $2,090 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VVG-7 Light uniform roughness. Heavy pits on F, near second S in States and a few above ED. Severe flan fissures and striations. T. James Clarke (privately) • Ernest Hilgard • Henry Hilgard • Del Bland, 5/1957 • William H. Smith (Eureka Coin Shop) • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/11/1974:339 $450 • Gus Portman • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. C. R. Chambers, 2/10/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:22 $1,870 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:160 $1,595 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Eugene S. Sternlicht. [#28009]

VVG-7 Uniform light porosity with light rim bumps obverse K-4 & K-8 and a nick a K-11. Light shallow flan flaw rim obverse K-2, across chin, bust and 9 to rim. Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., "traded or sold" c.1989 • unknown. [#22785]

VVG-7 Die bulge weakens L in LIBERTY with smooth olive-brown surfaces. Richard Moore • Stack's, 1/2006:1787 $5,462.50 • H. Craig Hamling • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 1/17/2006 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/5/2006 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 5/20/2009 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 7/2009 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2427 $9,400 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 3/5/2014 • Louis J. Alfonso. State I.

G-6 Sharpness of VF-20 but porous with long scratches on obverse and many on reverse. Dull, dark olive with highlights. Roger S. Cohen, Jr. Superior Galleries 2/2/1992:652 $462 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • unknown • Denis w. Loring • Patrick Dobek.

G-6 Lavender-brown with granular obverse and verdigris reverse within UNITED STATES. Obverse burnished with thin mark on field near profile. Reverse has two rim nicks at 6 and 7 o'clock. Stack's, 10/2008 • George Trostel, 5/4/2012 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4560 (not sold)• . State II.

G-6 Sharpness of F-15 but highly corroded and some smoothing. Light rim bruise reverse K-5:00. Light old scratches down O in ONE to C in CENT and through Y down through right field across nose. W. E. Johnson, 3/21/1958 • John A. Schreuder • Del Bland, 5/27/1970 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19173 $2,070 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 3/2006 • John Conour, 5/29/2013 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 5/29/2013 • Thomas A. Evert. [#26711]

G-6 With minor planchet striations on both sides. Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:16 $11 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/11/1974:340 $350 • Dr. Donald B. Moore • Pine Tree Auction Co., 3/1976:2348 • Dr. Hiram T. Ward, 8/1978 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:21 $797.50 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins • Thomas D. Reynolds, 2/1994 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auction #1174, 9/6/2012:3018 $3,818.75 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/5/2013 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 5/16/2013 • Allen G. Ross, 5/4/2018 • Robert A. Klosterboer. [#24072]

G-5 Carl Wurtzbach, 1947? [Bluestone auction of February 28, 1948? .. see VG-10 above of L. Bland] • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dr. Carlyle Luer. (Still owned in 2023) grade subject to review.......

G-5 Several obverse planchet striations left to right at approx. 45 degree angle. L. R. Algipini Coins, Philadelphia, 5/1968 • John D. Wright, F.U.N 2006 • *Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 2006 • John R. “Bob” Grellman, Jr. & Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/28/2007 • Donald Poole. *JDW sold his entire early date collection to DWH who chose what he wanted and left the rest to be sold by Grellman & McCawley.

G-5 With planchet striations covering reverse. Alfred L. Bonard, 8/1966 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/28/1989:140 $770 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Paul Langseth, Jr., 8/1990 • JEL Coins • McCawley & Grellman Auctions #7, 1/1993:27 • Daniel W. Trollan, 4/22/2010 • Terry S. Denman, 4/9/2016 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:98 $1,800 • EAC Sale, 5/14/2022:143 $2,200 • Douglas Durasoff [#34319]

G-5 Glossy medium brown with darker olive in protected areas. Several small pit marks at RTY. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:19 $20 • Sol Kaplan FPL (The Numismatist) 1/1945 $20 • Sol Kaplan FPL 5/1945:8 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/11/1974:341 $270 • Tom Morley • Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers, 5/2008:147 $3,520 • Daniel W. Trollan, 10/2008 • Thomas Deck. State III

G-5 Sharpness VG but porous and burnished. Two-tone brown. B. Max Mehl - W. W. Neil Collection, 6/17/1947:1814 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 1/9/1971 • William R. T. Smith • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Early American Coppers, 3/1980:97 $220 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 10/16/2017 • Rory Lassetter. [#38752]

G-5 Planchet covered with fine, vertical striations and a chip out of rim over M in AMERICA. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #44, 2/10/2008:1025 $1,495 • Shawn A. Yancey • EAC 2011:116 $1,800 • Pierre Fricke • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:342 $1,528 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/23/2021• Wesley A. Maffei .

G-4 Slightly porous with six knife pricks in right obverse with small dig at truncation of bust above 4. Jack H. Beymer Coins • Richard C. Dempsey • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 3/30/1985 • Frank H. Stillinger.

G-4 Slightly sharper but with dull scrape down from the back of the head to the lowers curls. Fred H. Borcherdt, 4/1988 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:208 $517.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM).

G-4 Sharpness F-15 with dark reddish tan and rough surfaces. Charles A. Blood • Early American Coppers, 4/14/1985:21 $350 • Joseph Tomasko, Jr..

G-4 Sharpness of VVG-8 with porous surf aces and three small scratches front of face near rim. An old card states this coin was from an old Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. collection • Ebay, 8/2013 • Daniel W. Trollan • EAC2016:105 $850 • .

G-4 Sharpness of VG-7 with smooth surfaces and uniform porosity. Ebay (unattributed) 1/2002 • David Hatfield, 5/2012 • Nathan Markowitz. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 11/2013)

G-4 Dark gray with brown highlights; lightly corroded. Heavy obverse planchet defects at K-8:30 and across lower jaw and neck. George H. Clapp • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/11/1974:342 $210 • Fred S. Werner • Chuck Furjanic • Del Bland • Richard H. Wright • Valley Plaza Coin (Richard H. Wright) FPL #1, Fall 1976:14 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 10/1977:691 • Richard H. Wright • Paramount International Coin Corp., 11/1978:7 • Douglas Walcutt • Fred Clymer • Early American Coppers, 3/31/1984:41 $360 • Donald H. Petersen • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Paul Langseth, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/27/1991:58 $400 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/11/1991 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

VF-30 With a severe planchet defect through the edge. Thomas L. Elder, 4/1921:1373 $25 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. [#ANS400]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-30 with faint "X" scratch in front of chin and a long, faint scratch from upper right wreath to left edge K-9:00. David Proskey • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Early American Coppers, 4/1994:162 $19,000 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/29/1994 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:30 $89,125 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:8 $86,250 • Terry S. Denman. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. The DISCOVERY COIN for the sub-variety. State II. [#24026]

F-12 Henry C. Colvin • Allan D. Colvin • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute • French’s #80, 10/19/1962:21 $400 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:339 $1,200 • Del Bland, 3/6/1976 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr., (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) 11/18/1993 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3022 $16,100 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2018 $43,125 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5301 $35,250 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:2 $40,800 • Eric Schneckloth. Reverse illustrated in Morley. [#32992]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-30 but porous. Bruno Crossfield, 12/1956 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 10/1974 • William R. T. Smith • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 9/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:22 $7,700 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:161 $4,620 • Douglas F. Bird, 4/24/1993 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker • The Frisco Mint FPL, 5/2022:21 $25,000 • Wes Maffei . [#24086]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 with microscopic porosity and some verdigris and a scratch running from just below the ear, across the cheek to the rim at K-3:00 and some rim bumps. Douglas F. Bird, 11/ 9/ 2004 • M. Scott Barrett, 5/3/2012 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4152 $26,400 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3118 $14,400 • . [#59242]

VVG-8 Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:344 $2,350 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr., 11/1976 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:23 $13,750 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 12/1994 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1997:91 $14,000 • Thomas D/ Reynolds • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena Galleries):214 (not sold) • Robert C. Clark • Denis W. Loring, 4/2002 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:99 $32,400 • Allen G. Ross • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2010 $31,200 • Allen G. Ross .

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-20 but porous. An eastern consignment • Superior Galleries 2/1976:1354 $1,850 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5020 $2,530 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Early American Coppers, 4/1994:161 $3,600 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/1994 • Dr. L. Michael Lawrence. State II. [#27244]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VG-10 but smoothed in right obverse field. D. C. Wismer • New Netherlands Coin Co. #33, 4/1951:557 $15.50 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1635 $40 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • William R. T. Smith • Dr. Allen D. Roses (reported at the 4/1991 Early American Coppers Convention to have been stolen).

G-6 Sharpness of F-15 but obverse dented diagonally front of face and through cap. 1 of date not visible. W. S. Appleton • Massachusetts Historical Society • Stack’s, 5/1971:20 $290 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Richard V. Punchard, 5/1993 • Denis W. Loring, 7/1993 • Dr. Timothy Reid • Denis W. Loring, 4/2001 • James Neiswinter • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:35 $5,760 • (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

AG-3 Sharpness of VG-10 but uniformly porous. Stack’s, privately 6/1968 • Dr. Dr. Hiram T. Ward, 10/1976 • Denis W. Loring, 11/1976 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:24 $1,375 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 1/1996:24 $2,750 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. [#28135]

AG-3 Two planchet striations bisecting Liberty's jaw. Wayne Rattray (W & B Coin), 1/12/1985 • Del Bland • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 1994 • Richard C. Dempsey • Heritage Auction Galleries, 2/2008:3008 $5,462.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Early American Coppers, 2008:148 $8,525 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:499 $6,037.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3127 $7,200 • Robert A. Klosterboer. [#32726]

AG-3 Finely porous with some scratches in left obverse field and on cap. John A. Schreuder, 4/1970 • Del Bland • Herbert A. Silberman, 11/1977 • Chuck Furjanic, 4/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 5/20/1978 • Dr. Thomas S. Chalkley • Superior Galleries, 1/28/1990:171 $187 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins.

AG-3 With a lamination on the upper reverse. Purchased unattributed by Stephen T. Richter • William W. Moore • Stack’s, 3/1992:83 $3,300 • Joel W. Spingarn, 4/24/1993 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1993 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 12/19/2017 • Rory Lassetter, 8/2019 • Nathan Markowitz. [#31311]

AG-3 With sharpness of VG-10 but with planchet striations, some corrosion, rim dents, and scratches. Coins of the Realm (Peter A. Boyer) • Early Copper Auction #9 (McCawley & Grellman), 7/1993:534 $1,870 • Thomas D. Reynolds and Denis W. Loring, 11/1993 • Dr. L. Michael Lawrence, 6/1994 • Thomas D. Reynolds and Denis W. Loring, 11/1994 • Daniel W. Trollan • Butler M. "Bim" Gander, 5/4/2013 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 11/2013 • Nathan Markowitz, 8/2019 • Rory Lassetter.

FR-2 Purchased unattributed in Florida on 3/29/1985 as a 1793 Liberty Cap • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/28/1989:141 $2,420 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:209 $1,782.50 • Terry S. Denman, 2/18/2013 • Jon A. Boka, 3/2/2013 • Mark D. Cadden • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/10/2018:202 $4,560 • Thomas A. Evert . [#27958]

FR-2 Slightly sharper but covered with fine porosity. Lightly cleaned and toned bluish steel brown and light olive. No verdigris or notable contact marks. The portrait, LIBERTY, and about half of the reverse legend is visible. The 17 in the date can be made out but the 94 is gone. The edge lettering is clear but blundered and reads "R HUNDRED FOR A DOLLAR" with a large space between HUNDRED and FOR.. Discovered by Rick DeSanctis • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #81, 8/31/2014:138 $3,055 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 9/2014 • unknown.

FR-2 Good sharpness but surfaces moderately granular. An extensive effort has been made to remove verdigris through pin scratches. All the legends are readable except for the TED in UNITED. Heritage Auctions #1136 1/2010:66 $1,380 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2429 $5,875 • Michael Swift . State V.

FR-2 Glossy light chocolate brown and steel brown. A few dozen tiny nicks or planchet chips scattered over both sides. Kenneth Goodman • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #78, 1/26/2014:332 $5,405 • Larry Schafer.

FR-2 Peter Boisvert purchased at King of Prussia coin show • David L. Palmer, 1997 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • (via Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman), 8/2006 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:239 $4,935 • Douglas F. Bird • Heritage Auctions #1342 2/24/2022: 3425 $1,620 • Scott Moore . [#36429]

FR-2 Purchased c.2002 from a coin shop in York, Pennsylvania • Fred H. Borcherdt.

FR-2 Sharpness of About Good with evenly granular surfaces with deep gray fields and lighter tan-brown high points. House of David McKinney Collection • Heritage Auctions 1/2016:3619 $2,350 • Bill Woytesck • Stack's, 3/30/2021:8246 $2,040 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 3/30/2021 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 5/2021 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 3/2023 • Mark Palmer.

BS-1 Fred H. Borcherdt • via William C. Noyes, 2/2/2012 • Thomas A. Evert.

BS-1 Garry Fitzgerald, 1/1987 • John D. Wright, F.U.N 2006 • *Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., • John R. “Bob” Grellman, Jr. & Chris Victor-McCawley • Early American Coppers, 2007:128 $2,000 • Mike Gebhardt • Heritage Auctions #1277, 7/13/2018:3343 $1,900 . [#25207] *JDW sold his entire early date collection to DWH who chose what he wanted and left the rest to be sold by Grellman & McCawley.

BS-1 Light brown with lots of wear. No reverse; head visible but weak, no date. J. J. Teaparty, 1982 • Denis W. Loring • Early American Coppers, 1983:140 $600 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Superior Galleries, 2/2/1992:653 $660 • (via Rod Burress) Patrick Dobek. [#29847]

BS-1 Walter Mustain • unknown • EAC 5/5/2018:115 $506 • Chris Victor-McCawley . [#39787]

BS-1 From a group of large cents purchased from Mike Greiman • Daniel W. Trollan, 3/2001 • Jerry Stubblefield.

BS-1 Intermingled tan and dark brown with apparent lamination on obverse. Reverse has myriad of dark green and deep red pit marks. Frank Leone • Thomas D. Reynolds • Daniel W. Trollan, 11/2000 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3019 S4,112.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 2/2013 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3066 $2,100 • Heritage Auctions #1334, 10/7/2021:3014 $2,040 • [#35442]

MS-61 John F. McCoy • W. Elliot Woodward, 5/1864:661 $10 • Joseph N. T. Levick • Edward Cogan, 5/1865:1352 $9 • Abram S. Jenks • Edward Cogan, 4/1877:701 $21 • George W. Merritt • Ed. Frossard, 1/1879:95 $15 • Ed. Frossard • Lorin G. Parmelee • New York Coin & Stamp Co., 6/1890:693 $52 • John G. Mills • S. H. & H. Chapman, 4/27-29/1904:1236 $49 • S. H. & H. Chapman $55 • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University (privately) 3/1973 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:5 $55,000 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $55,000 • Bowers and Merena Galleries RCR #48, June-July 1983 $55,000 • John W. Adams, 2/12/1984 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino, 5/14/1996 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/13/2009 • Martin A. Logies • Stack's Bowers Galleries - Cardinal Collection, 1/24/2013:13004 $881,250 • (via Richard Burdick) D. Brent Pogue • Stack's Bowers Galleries / Sotheby's, 3/31/2017:5093 $540,500 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2011 $432,000 • Joseph O'Connor . State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in the 1879 Frossard Monograph, in Chapman, and in Noyes. [#21932]

MS-60 Thomas Cleneay • S. H. & H. Chapman, 12/1890:1801 $42.50 • J. F. Anger • Arba Borden • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. [#ANS354]

AU-58 Choice color and surfaces. Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 8/1/1945 $170 • James Kelly • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Sheraton Coin Co. • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):779 $140 • Edward L. Urban • Lester Merkin, 6/15/1977 • Andrew M. Hain • Dennis E. Steinmetz (Steinmetz Coins & Currency) • 1980 ANA (Steve Ivy Numismatic Auctions):939 $15,000 • Anthony J. Terranova • Stack’s, privately • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:18 $15,400 • John M. Foreman, Sr. • Kenneth M. Goldman, 6/1991 • John B. MacDonald • Denis W. Loring, 4/13/2001 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5302 $176,250 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/27/2016 • Jon A. Boka . State II. [#28944]

AU-55 Horizontal scratch connecting tops of wreath. M. P. Lyons • S. H. & H. Chapman, 4/1903:1236 $49 • George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman, 6/1912:3370 $75 • Samuel H. Chapman, $100 • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1474 $155 • Henry C. Hines • Carl Wurtzbach • Charles Wheeler • 1976 ANA (Stack’s):347 $14,000 • (via) Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • (via) W. R. T. Smith • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 5/1990:20 $31,000 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:31 $155,250 • (via Anthony J. Terranova) Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:9 $276,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State III. [#20333]

AU-55 With a tiny planchet clip. C. T. Whitman • S. H. & H. Chapman, 8/10-11/1893:825 $35 • Ed. Frossard • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:575 $170 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland, 3/15/1985 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) 10/1993 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman.

AU-55 Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:21 $200 • T. James Clarke, 5/1955 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1989:20 $36,000 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2019 $253,000 • (via Richard Burdick) D. Brent Pogue • Stack's Bowers Galleries / Sotheby's, 3/31/2017: 5094 $188,000 •. [# 20098]

AU-50 Dr. Thomas Hall • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:3 $61 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:85 $108 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:340 $4,250 • John W. Adams • Alan J. Brotman (Numismatic Gallery). Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. Obverse illustrated in Noyes. [#39138]

EF-45 Sharpness AU-55 with obverse frosty light to medium brown with microscopic specks of dark toning over lower half. Reverse olive brown with two small spots of lighter brown. From American dealer in 2016 • Heritage Auctions #1251, 1/5/2017:5526 $82,250 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/18/2018:303 (pass) • Heritage Auctions #1311. 1/9/2020:4089 $105,000 • unknown • Michael Contursi Rare Coin Wholesalers, eBay 1/2023 @$230,000 . State III. [#69041]

EF-45 Recolored to tan, milk-chocolate brown with fine uniform micro obverse porosity. Dull scratches left of cap near edge. Robert Johnson • Fred Colombo • Ron Cooper, 11/9/2002 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State III.

EF-40 Capt. Andrew C. Zabriskie • Henry Chapman, 6/1909:734 $17 • J. W. Scott & Co., Ltd. • Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:655 $70 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:19 $80 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1636 $155 • Harold Bareford, 9/13/1985 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1987:107 $5,775 • Marvin Taichert • Stack's, 5/2001:8 • Chris Victor-McCawley • 2001 ANA (Superior Galleries):218 • Fred H. Borcherdt. State IV.

EF-40 With some obverse planchet defects. From England • Jonathan K. Kern • Del Bland, 5/1977 • Jerry A. Bobbe • Myles Z. Gerson • Jack H. Beymer Coins • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:25 $8,525 •. State V.

VF-30 A Long Island consignment • Stack’s, 3/1989:1464 $3,850 • Donald Valenziano, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 8/17/1990 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 10/1996 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:100 $19,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . [#39437]

VF-30 Glen Wallace • Abe Kosoff • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1974:798 $2,300 • Del Bland • Tom Morley • Del Bland, 2/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 7/1981 • Tom Morley, 7/1981 • John G. Wood, 8/1981 • Denis W. Loring, 6/1982 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:25 $6,050 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. State V. [# 20482]

VF-30 Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/1884:852^{(*see
below)}• T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett • Frank D. Taylor • Henry Chapman, 6/1908:13 • DeWitt Smith, 12/31/1908 • Virgil M. Brand • Bowers and Merena 11/1983:474 $3,960 • Anthony J. Terranova • Norman Stack Collection • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:19 $8,800 • David Bloom • Auction ’89 (Stack’s):1538 $7,425 • Anthony J. Terranova • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:162 $7,975 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/1996 • Walter J. Husak, 9/11/1997 • Dr. Eugene Sherman [#22715] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-25 With a huge planchet defect through the right obverse field. Purchased unattributed in 9/1988 by Peter Boisvert • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Peter Boisvert • Bowers and Merena, 9/1989:42 $605 • James R. McGuigan and Donald Valenziano, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley, 12/16/1989 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 1/27/1996:25 $3,960 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Walter J. Husak,, 6/3/1999 • Anthony J. Terranova & Chris Victor-McCawley • Evan Kopald • offered by Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman, FPL Spring 2006 @ $8,500 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Early American Coppers, 2010:136 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . [#34841]

VF-25 John P. Lyman • Samuel H. Chapman, 11/1913:397 $29 • Henry C. Hines • Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:25 $110 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 11/1974 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:24 $5,280 • Chris Victor-McCawley, c.1991 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.. State III. [#21945]

VF-25 Golden-tan surfaces with small splashes of brick red patina appearing at the lower right reverse. Minor rim nick at 8K obverse. Heritage Auctions #1121, 1/2009:3578 $15,525 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2431 $25,850 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins •. State III.

VF-20 Col. E. H. R. Green • Green Estate • Partnership of Eric P. Newman & B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Eric P. Newman • Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society • Heritage Auctions #1215, 11/14/2014:3088 $47,000 • Terry S. Denman.

VF-20 George E. Ewing, Jr. • Thomas D. Reynolds, 2/19/1997 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:500 $6,325 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/2009 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3067 $16.800 • .

F-15 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS698]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-35 but covered with light porosity. Pat Clark, EAC2000 • COL. Steven K. Ellsworth • John C. Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:109 $1,939 • . State III.

F-12 Smooth, medium chocolate with light tick on jaw line. Del Bland • Richard Feingold • Goldbergs, 2007 • Dennis Fuoss .

VG-10 Stack's, 9/2005:451 • James Neiswinter • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:36 $4,800 • Daniel A. Demeo.

VG-10 Tan coloration with obv. rim bumps above RT and L and planchet flaw rim to edge of lower lock. Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., 12/6/1957:905 $22 • unknown • Frank McElwain • Thomas D. Reynolds, EAC 1992 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 4/21/2017 • Mark D. Cadden • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:3 $7,200 • Allen G. Ross .

VG-10 Bowers & Ruddy 10/1977:692 $500 • John F. Willis (Fitzgerald’s, Lake Charles, Louisiana), 9/8/1980 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 1988 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#37813]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 with numerous pits above head and throughout the reverse. Edge dent on D of UNITED. Edge marked in white with "H-52". William W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Hays Phelps sale (Lymon H. Low), 3/7/1907:3 • Clinton H. Stearns • George M. Stearns • Mayflower, 12/2/1966:297 • Alfred Bonard (?) • Abner Kreisberg (privately, 1967?) • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5021 $990 • Corrado Romano (Worthy Coin Co.) • Stacks 6/16/1987:1116 • David Palmer, 1996 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:240 $4,112.50 • Walter J. Husak • EAC 5/5/2018:116 $4,600 • John R. Hoskins .

VG-10 Slightly rough planchet with single pit mark below E in UNITED. Thomas D. Reynolds, 7/1991 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3020 S6,452.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins.

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 with small rim nicks and bumps on both sides. Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • M & G Auctions, 8/1996:71 • Stuart MacDonald • Heritage Numismatic Auctions, 9/1997:5054 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#20300]

VVG-8 Sharper with smooth, hard dark surfaces. Small pit to left of eye and short scratch above cap. Small rim dents reverse over OF. Stack's, 9/7/2005:452 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/2/2011 • William Eckberg • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #85, 5/31/2015:172 $3,643 • . State III.

VVG-8 Chocolate and steel brown patina with microporosity. Heritage Auctions #1181, 1/9/2013:3825 $ 2,115 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/29/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei.

VVG-8 Slightly sharper but cleaned and retoned. Scratches opposite the forehead, across the pole and on reverse left of OF. Most of UNITED mostly worn smooth with die sinking below ED. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/1987 • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers (The Benson Collection), 2/16/2001:255 $3,680.

VVG-8 Extremely fine roughness covering the fields and protected areas. Sheraton Collection - Admiral Bitler 94/2 • David Garvin • EAC, 4/23/2005:92 $2,800 • Nathan Markowitz.

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-20. Brown with smooth, glossy surfaces and several heavy rim dents. EAC, 4/19/1997:94 $1,600 • Harry F. Salyards.

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-30 with granular surfaces. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Pascal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3036 #2,232.50 • .

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 with smooth surfaces and identifying rim bumps opposite forehead and above O in OF, only 1 of fraction visible. eBay, 3/19/2020 • Shannon Rajkitkul (Paradime Coins) •. (Graded by panel of Boyz of 1794 3/2020)

VVG-8 Small pin pricks on bust. Rim nicks at A in STATES and ED in UNITED. Tom Morley • Denis W. Loring • Dorothy I. Paschal • Darwin B. Palmer • John M. Ward • Fred Clymer • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:674 • Phil Moore • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:241 $6,462.50 • H. Craig Hamling . State III.

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-12 with even porosity. Raised area reverse at 8K from wreath into TED with small pit above left edge of second T in STATES. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Mark D. Cadden. (Graded by panel of Boyz of 1794 11/2013)

VG-7 Sharpness of F-12 but on rough planchet with many voids present on obverse almost obliterating the date. Reverse displays two diagonal scratches thru ED and a void between O and N of ONE. Deep brown and tan surfaces. Heritage Signature sale #263, 5/31/2001:7483 $1,552.50 • Jim Rehmus Collection, 1/5/2011 • Shawn Yancey (Collector's Coin Company), 1/31/2011 • Michael Ralston .

G-6 Date and portrait clear. Rim nick a K-9:00 reverse. Edge blundered and reads ONE HUNDRED FOR A DOLDAR. Chuck Furjanic, 2/2011 • Larry Schafer.

G-6 Slightly sharper but fields and protected areas covered with light roughness under glossy chocolate and olive brown toning. Dull, shallow scratch hidden in the toning left of the fraction. Kenneth Goodman • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/26/2014:333 $2,703 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:496 $2,520 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) .

G-6 Sharpness of VF-20 but porous and light corrosion on both sides. Dark olive brown. Gimbels Coin Dept. (N.Y.C.) • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • John D. Wright • John G. Ashby, Jr. (Ashby's Best Coppers), 4/10/1981 • Dr. Thomas S. Chalkley • Superior Galleries, 1/28/1990:172 $297 • H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 12/21/1990 • Kent D. Olsen.

G-5 Sharper but with uniform porosity on dark planchet. From old Superior sale lot #1111 • unknown • Robert Purdue, 10/2013 • Nathan Markowitz, 6/2019 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

VF-35 Harlan P. Smith • S. H. & H. Chapman, 5/11/906:1071 $13 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 8/19/1992 $47,500 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 12/22/1994 (via Darwin B. Palmer) • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:32 $48,300 • Walter J. Husak, 3/3/2013 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5303 $82,250 • Michael S. Gasvoda • Heritage Auctions #1341, 1/12/2022:3007 $54,000 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2012 $48,000 • Richard A. Weber. State I. Obverse illustrated in Morley. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. The DISCOVERY COIN for the sub-variety. George H. Clapp offered Henry C. Hines “any price under four figures” for this coin in 1941, but his offer was refused. [#21801] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VF-25 An eastern institution • David M. Bullowa, 6/1953:972 $35 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:216 $2,700 • William R. T. Smith • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Del Bland, 1/30/1985 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:7 $26,400 • Terry S. Denman. . State I. [#20465]

VF-20 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS481]

VF-20 Medium dark olive brown with exceptional surfaces. Reverse old, dull gouge from bottom of E in CENT to top of right ribbon bow. Herbert J. Rosen • Superior Galleries, 2/16/1976:1356 $1,100 • (via) Kenneth M. Goldman • Denis W. Loring, 3/1976 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 1/1977 $2,375 • C. Douglas Smith, 1978 • Kenneth D. Pines • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:26 $13,200 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 12/22/1994 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 1/14/1995 • Frank H. Stillinger. State I. [#21549]

F-15 Obverse rim bruise at 2K. Carl Wurtzbach • Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:27 $250 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 5/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • M & G Auctions, 8/1996:72 $12,100 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/2005:3024 $12,650 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2020 $10,350 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Walter J. Husak, 4/25/2010 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2433 $27,025 • via Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Allen G. Ross. State I. [#20253]

F-15 With planchet defects on reverse and small rim bruise opposite chin and at T in UNITED. David Wnuck • Early American Coppers, 2005:93 $8,800 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:102 $14,400 • Walter J. Husak, 9/2/2022 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth . [#59226]

F-12 Sharpness VF-25 but rim nicks opposite nose and on reverse between D through ST., dark spot on right ribbon. Charles J. Katzenstein, 9/10/2000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

F-12 Sharpness VF-30 with uniform granularity except on high points. St. Louis Coin Show 10/1990 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:11 $5,170 • Daniel A. Demeo . State I.

F-12 Discovered in England • Fred Werner, c.1965: $300 • George K. Pretsch, c.1968: $800 • C. Douglas Smith • Del Bland • William R. T. Smith • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Dr. Allen D. Roses. (Reported at the 4/1991 Early American Coppers Convention to have been stolen)

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20. Sheldon felt that the obverse planchet bottom is defective and not corroded. Scratch from above 7, through bottom curl to rim at K-9:00. Purchased from Chicago dealer R. Thomas c. 1932 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, c.1938 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Kenneth W. Rendell, 1960 • Robert J. Kissner (in trade), 12/31/1961 • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3157 $5,520 • Terry S. Denman, 9/2020 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 7/19/2021 • Robert A. Klosterboer ,

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 but uniformly porous. Kenneth Draudt, 1961 • C. F. Gordon, Jr., 1/1979 • Del Bland, 3/1979 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 5/1979 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1979 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/1989:143 $2,310 • Robert E. Matthews • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/15/1989 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. [#24372]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-30 but corrosion obv. rim through BE to head; cleaned and recolored. 1957 ANA (Federal Coin Exchange):768 $45 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:346 $525 • Robert Mathey • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. (privately) • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Albert Ault, 1975 • Alfred K. Nippert Jr., 1982 • Louis Nippert (died 1992) • Louise Nippert (died 2012) • Nippert Estate • Mallette & Associates Auctions, 7/25/2015:42-AR • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •

VVG-8 Dark copper-rose color overall with rough surfaces. Boston Old City Hall Collection • Stack's, 6/22/2018:1070 $1,680 .

VVG-8 Smooth surfaces with a shallow rim bruise on right side of obverse at K-3:00. Stack's, 11/9/2009:742 $3,737.50 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3068 $3,120 • John Hoskins, 9/2023 • Mark Palmer.

VVG-8 Dark olive steel with lighter highpoints. Sharpness of F-12 but a few long, faint scratches on obverse and a rim bump on reverse at K-1:00. W. E. Johnson, 1958 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:341 $700 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 3/29/1976 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5022 $880 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 1/1996:26 $2,420 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Walter J. Husak, 5/6/2006 • Jon Alan Boka, 5/3/2013 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:4 $2,880 • Kevin D. Space • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 4/22/2024 • Wesley A. Maffei. [#32214]

VVG-8 Oscar J. Pearl • Sol Kaplan (Numismatic Gallery FPL), 1944:16 $20 • Sol Kaplan FPL (The Numismatist), 1/1945 $150 • Sol Kaplan FPL, 5/1945:6 • Sol FPLs (The Numismatist), 1945 $20 • A. Kosoff, 5/1955:1349 $85 • Sol Kaplan • Del Bland, 8/2/1971 • C. Douglas Smith • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen, 3/1979 • Del Bland • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr., 6/1981 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:24 $1,705 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Eugene S. Sternlicht. [#24208]

VVG-8 Sharpness of Fine with porous areas on right sides of obverse and reverse. Thin diagonal scratch through top of cap to rim above R. Brig. Gen. M. C. C. Reeve • Thomas L. Elder 11/1937:676 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • French’s (privately) • Albert Solomon • A-Mark Coin Co., 1973 • Jack Collins, 1973 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:26 $935 • Jack H. Robinson & Victor-McCawley (RVM) • Dennis Mendelson • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Jack H. Beymer Coins. State I.

VVG-8 Purchased unattributed on 1/12/1985, as S-19b, from Wayne Rattray (W & B Coin) by Del Bland • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 1/1985 • Richard C. Dempsey • John Ward • Superior Galleries, 9/5/2004:149 $4,600 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:242 $5,170 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3120 $5,040 •. [#33434]

VVG-7 Ray Chatham, 8/1958 • A. Kosoff (privately) • Herman Engelhardt (Montrose Coin Gallery) • John A. Schreuder • Del Bland, 5/22/1970 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19175 $2,185 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 9/20/2008 • Thomas A. Evert. [#26897]

VVG-7 Smooth and glossy with light porosity on obverse and rim bumps over RT and at K-11:00 on reverse. Walter Reed • (via Fred H. Borcherdt) William C. Noyes, 9/2012 • Daniel A. Demeo.

G-6 Obverse VG-8 with reverse AG-3. Glossy surfaces with minute pitting obv. K-9:00 and to right of 4 and rev. at K-1:00. Horizontal nick through outer leaf K-9:00. Chris Victor-McCawley, 8/13/2010 • Mark D. Cadden, 5/2013 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 2013 • Thomas Deck .

G-6 Sharpness of F-15 with uniform porosity. eBay unattributed (Hess Auctions) • Mark Palmer. Graded by a panel of 20 Boyz of 1794, 6/2023

G-6 Sharpness of F-12 but pitted. 1968 ANA (A. Kosoff & Numismatic Enterprises):1714 #315.

G-6 Many vertical scratches from right of 7 to right of face, stronger horiz. scratch on neck.. Obverse rim dent above E. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 2/9/1996 • Kent D. Olsen. State I.

G-5 Sharpness F-12 but corroded and pitted. Purchased 2/12/1995 by Walter J. Mustain • Harlan Berk FPL, 9/16/2015 $1,765 • Donald Stoebner. [#34198] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 9/2015)

G-5 Sharpness of VF-20 with shallow green verdigris covering both sides. Early American Coppers, 5/4/2019:72 $1,300 • Scott Moore.

G-5 Sharpness of VF-20 but porous. Carroll Means • Stack’s FPL #14, 1/1942:23 $15 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:217 $300 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16/1988:20 $825 • (via Robert Matthews) Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl. [#38382]

G-5 Robert Holmes • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 12/2013 • Nathan Markowitz.

G-5 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7028 $2,640 •

G-5 Brown with smooth surfaces. Date weak with faint scratch under IB and rim nick obv. at K-1:30 and reverse rim bruise at K-10:30. Herbert J. Rosen, 8/20/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) Early American Coppers, 4/1994:163 $850 • Jon Warshawsky. [#31882]

G-4 Sharpness of VVG-8 but rough surfaces. Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1633 $17 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Denis W. Loring, 1980 • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#26059]

G-4 Sharpness of VG-10 but porous. A rim dent at K-8:30 has been filed down or it was struck on an incomplete planchet. Denis W. Loring, 5/1983 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/19/1997:95 $850 • Philip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3021 $1,292.50• Jerry Wienzierl, 10/27/2022 • Wes Maffei

G-4 James E. Long, Jr. (J.E.L. Coins), 9/1991 • James Neiswinter • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:37 $2,520 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 10/2021 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 3/2023 • Mark Palmer . [#35742]

G-4 Sharpness VVG-8 with moderate porosity both sides. Christopher Young • EAC, 8/8/2020:115 $977.50 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:497 $750 • .

AG-3 Sharpness VVG-7 but slightly granular, cleaned and recolored with tiny spot obv. center and rim smoothing at K-10:00 and rev. rim smoothing at K-11:00. Early American Coppers, 1999:127 $475 • Thomas D. Reynolds. [#38299]

AG-3 Dark brown planchet with microscopic roughness. A reverse vertical scratch otherwise no identifiable marks. Kevin Vinton • Robert Brownlee, 2/15/2019 • Peter Carrasco .

AG-3 Dennis E. Steinmetz Coins &Currency (Lancaster Pa.) 7/9/1999 • Robert E. LaForme,3/12/2010 • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) •.

AG-3 Sharper but covered with fine porosity. Slightly glossy dark steel brown and chocolate with a rim nick at NI in UNITED. Date is gone as are parts of LIBERTY. B. Max Mehl • Ray Chatham • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:602 $83 •Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers, 5/2008:150 $165 • Chuck Furjanic • (via eBay) Nathan Markowitz, 11/1/2014 • Scott Barrett • Shawn A. Yancey, 2/2018 • Robert Brownlee, 2/8/2019 • Peter Corrasco.

FR-2 James Higby • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 9/28/2009 • Raymond Medhurst . [#35721]

FR-2 Smooth, glossy chocolate-brown with no defects. The date is very weak. Only the tops of the 794 remain visible, and they are faint. The portrait is nearly complete and about a third of the reverse designs can be made out. Edge blundered with an extra D after HUNDRED. Bowers & Merena 11/12/1998:1053 • Henry T. Hettger • McCawley & Grellman Auctions/Superior, 2/18/2001:2121 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #67, 1/29/2012:130 $1,322.50 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2432 $1,292.50 • Larry Schafer. State I.

FR-2 Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:603 $265 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:4106 $495 • William W. Morison • Butterfield-Johnson-Gillio #6206C, 1/1995:2055 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Michael Arconti • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 9/13/1997:62 $545 • W. M. "Jack" Wadlington •. [#36431]

FR-2 Sharpness of G-6 but with corrosion and some rim nicks. Douglas F. Bird, 5/1983 • Thomas P. Wolf • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 65, 9/20/2011:766 $276 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4154 $408 •.

EF-40 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:2 $11 • Howard R. Newcomb, 4/9/1944 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. Obverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Morley. State I. [#ANS994]

EF-40 Sharpness of EF-45 with edge dent over E in LIBERTY. Carl Wurtzbach • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:20 $140 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Dennis Mendelson • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:12 $67,562.50 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:502 $120,000 • David Thompson, 12/2022 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2013 $84,000 • (the final 1794 Walter would acquire) • . Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman and in Noyes. State II. [#21845]

EF-40 Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America (RARCOA), 5/14/1971:46 (misattributed as “S-18b”) $1,100 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Myles Z. Gerson • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Del Bland, 2/17/1985 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 5/28/1994 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman. State II. [#22759]

VF-35 H. Rogers • S. K. Harzfeld #16, 1/1881:203 $8.10 • unknown • Ed. Frossard #25, 11/1882:153 $8.50 • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:851 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University, privately 3/1973 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:6 $7,500 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $7,500 • Bowers and Merena Galleries RCR #48, June-July 1983 $7,500 • Denis W. Loring, 4/1985 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:21 $8,800 • Anthony J. Terranova, 1/30/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:33 $33,350 • Walter J. Husak. Reverse illustrated in Chapman. Lots 850 through 900 in Frossard’s sale of October 1884 were sold as a set for $420. The reverse of this coin was incorrectly illustrated over lot 7 of the Adams FPL. Obverse and Reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#25105] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but edge dents, nicks, and scratches. Blackburn & Blackburn, Ltd., 1978 • Jerry A. Bobbe, 6/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:27 $14,300 • Dr. Robert J. Bye • Stack’s 5/1997:376 $22,550 • Larry Stack (personal collection) • Dr. E. Robert Lehmann • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/2003:32 $32,200 • Denis W. Loring, c.2003 • Michael A. Chipman. State II. [#20323]

VF-30 L. S. Werner, 11/1957 • Herbert M. Oechsner • Stack’s 9/1988:36 $8,800 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:8 $30,000 • James Neiswinter • EAC Sale, 6/24/2023:92 $40,250 • . [#20861]

VF-30 Catalogued unattributed by Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London) 6/1982:362.

VF-25 Freeman Smith, 11/9/1956 • John A. Schreuder, 4/1970 • Del Bland, 12/1979 • Myles Z. Gerson • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Early American Coppers 5/1996:95 $7,750 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3025 $23,500 • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#33041]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 but edge dents and some fine obverse roughness. Peachtree Coin Shop, 1971 • C. F. Gordon, Jr. • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • John R. “Bob” Grellman, Jr. • Gary M. Ruttenberg • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Thomas D. Reynolds • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2021 $34,500 • Martin A. Logies • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/2010 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:10 $44,850 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/4/2019 • Terry S. Denman . State II. [#20159]

VF-20 Purchased unattributed on 2/11/1987 from Marian Wittenberg (Carlsbad Coins) by Thomas D. Reynolds FPL 12/1992 $8,500 • Walter J. Husak • Denis W. Loring, 4/13/2001 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5304 $11,750 • Thaddeus A. Tatum III • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/15/2018:1021 S10,200 • Denis W. Loring . [#22606]

VF-20 From a Peoria, Illinois coin shop • Jerry W. Wienzierl, Jr., 2/7/1999 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/1999 • Denis W. Loring, 2/2000 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena Galleries):215 $13,800 • Walter J. Husak • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/2001:256 $14,325 (not sold) • Walter J. Husak • Thomas D. Reynolds (traded for group of Draped Bust cents), 6/2001 • unknown • Heritage Auction Galleries, 1/9/2002:5300 (not sold) • unknown • Stack's, 9/2005:456 $17,250 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3069 $20,400 • Allen G. Ross. [#37713]

VF-20 Glossy, deep, olive brown surfaces from burnishing. Small rim bruises at 11:30 on obverse and 6:30 on reverse. Richard Picker • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3158 $3,360 .

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 with very weak striking through ES OF AMERICA and fine roughness thru TY and into entire field opposite the forehead & nose. and light burnishing in left obverse field and above head. From an old estate to Charles E. Hayes Rare Coins (Springfield, Missouri) • Bowers & Merena, 1/1999:1018 $1,950 • Landmark Rare Coin Galleries • unknown • Heritage Auction Galleries, 1/2007:772 • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/6/2020:1008 $20,400 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) .

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 but edge dents. J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman 7/1922:1473 $23 • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35341]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 but lightly porous, a reverse scratch, and dark olive. Purchased unattributed on 7/14/1973 from Philip Mancuso by Chuck Furjanic • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 7/21/1973 • C. Douglas Smith • Del Bland • C. Douglas Smith • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Del Bland • Richard H. Wright • Valley Plaza Coins (Richard H. Wright) FPL #1, Fall 1976:18 $3,750 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 10/1977:696 $1,150 • Denis W. Loring, 4/1979 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:27 $3,190 • David Liljestrand (Dave’s Coin & Stamp Co.) • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz and Denis W. Loring, 8/9/1989 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:27 $4,620 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/2004:96 $5,175 • Chris Victor-McCawley •. State II. [#28187]

F-15 Areas of corrosion appear on the charcoal-brown surfaces of this Head of 1793 cent that shows minor surface smoothing. Massachusetts Historical Society • Bowers & Merena, 11/19/1994:2029 $1,760 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3128 $6,300 • Larry Schafer.

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 with a light bulge from the cap to middle hair curls. Chocolate-brown surfaces show steel toning on the high point, on misaligned dies with upper portion of IBER, and entire TY, very faint; scattered surface marks on each side. Minor rim bumps appear on the reverse. E. Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:2 $29 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:84 $14 • G. Kraft • unknown • M. H. Bolender #63, 12/2/1930:1824 • unknown • M. H. Bolender #98, 6/1935:1470 • unknown • EAC bourse 5/2012 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2435 $16,450 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:5 $7,500 • Mark D. Cadden, 9/16/2020 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 1/23/2023 • Daniel W. Trollan • . State I.

F-12 Sharpness of VF but some porosity and light scratches. Abner Kreisberg 9/1967:376 $392 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5023 $1,980 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/1989:144 $4,840 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:212 $4,140 • Terry S. Denman • EAC 8/8/2020:117 $5,750 • John R. Hoskins. [#27666]

F-12 Mottled light and dark brown obverse with planchet roughness and striations obscuring RTY and affecting ERICA and fraction. Minor rim dents over S and OF. John MacDonald • Denis W. Loring, 4/1/1989 • Frank H. Stillinger.

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 with pitting ES OF AM to wreath. Light vertical scratches bridge of nose to pole. Purchased from eBay, 2/6/2015 • Allen G. Ross. (graded by a panel of the "Boyz of 1794," 1/2016)

VG-10 Mottled in half-a-dozen shades of light and dark brown with a few infinitesimal pit marks. Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1634 $26.

VG-10 Sharper with very fine roughness in protected areas with tiny rim bruises below 4 and above tip of cap. Glossy brown and chocolate. Blaise Dantone • Lester Merkin 3/28/1969:644 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:342 $275 • Gordon Wrubel • Chuck Furjanic, 5/1974 • John M. Ward, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/5/2004:150 $4,025 • Douglas Bird, 4/2005 • William Mitchell, 11/2018 • Nathan Markowitz.

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 with large void between nose and rim and dent under 4. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/1998 $3,000 Daniel W. Trollan, 4/2014 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2018 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:103 $4,800 • Robert A. Klosterboer... [#59892]

VG-10 Light bulge from the cap to the middle hair curls. Olive-brown surfaces with darker chocolate-brown toning on high points and several small rim bruises. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/2009 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2434 $9,987.50 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:498 $4,200 •. State I.

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-30 but dark and porous both sides. Scratch across nose into cheek. AMERICA weak, nearly obliterated. William F. Gable • S.H. Chapman 5/1914:1251 • unknown • 1994 ANA (Heritage Numismatic Auctions):5053 (not sold) • Heritage Numismatic Auctions 2/1995:5448 (not sold) • purchased from Coin World ad May 1995 • unknown • Heritage Auctions 6/6/2013:4323 $2,350.

VVG-8 Slightly glossy dark chocolate brown and steel. Tiny pit mark at ER in LIBERTY. Fraction weak. Superior Galleries, 2/16/2001:2122 $1,610 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VVG-8 Charcoal brown with green and maroon corrosion and a few pits on either side.. Douglas F. Bird, 1/1991 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3022 S1,527.50 • .

VVG-8 Medium steel brown with light porosity throughout. Purchased at 1957 ANA (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3037 $3,290 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4155 $2,160 • .

VVG-8 Thomas D. Reynolds, 3/2001 • Scott Barrett • Thomas D. Reynolds • Gene Heard • Ira & Larry Goldberg, 6/4/2017:238 $2,585 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2018 • Christopher F. Pretsch . State II.

VVG-8 Tan to olive color with mild porosity. McLaughlin & Robinson, FPL 6/1986 • Walter Reed • Fred Borcherdt, 5/2012 • Nathan Markowitz

VVG-8 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7029 $2,640 •

VVG-8 Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:17 $17.50 • 1946 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #38):1416 • Abe Kosoff 5/1955:1350 • Sol Kaplan • Del Bland, 8/2/1971 • C. Douglas Smith • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen, 3/1979 • Del Bland • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr., 6/1981 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/6/1991:25 $797.50•. [#24335]

VVG-7 • Bernie Weisburgh (coin shop owner in Plattsburgh, New York), 5/1967 • John D Wright (via Bob Grellman & Chris Victor-McCawley), 11/2007 • James Neiswinter • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:38 $1,500 •

VVG-7 Smooth surfaces with some reverse weakness of AMERICA. Christopher B. Young, 1/8/2012 • Jesse Jaycox.

VVG-7 Reddish-brown. Cleaned long ago. Surfaces minutely granular. Jack H. Beymer Coins, 11/1977 • Dr. George E. Ewing • Early American Coppers 1980:98 • Del Bland • Early American Coppers 4/19/1997:96 $1,200.

VVG-7 Dark brown with sharpness of VF-20 and a strong dent on cheek and pitting at rim in front of nose. Slightly porous. Nick under I in UNITED. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 3/29/1991 • Kent D. Olsen. State II.

G-6 Tiny rim nick over A in AMERICA. Douglas F. Bird, 1996 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:243 $3,525 • H. Craig Hamling . State II.

G-6 Deep brown, glossy surfaces with identifying obverse pitting L into cap, across front of nose. Stack's 12/1993:1049 • Denis W. Loring • Jack Stickel • Heritage Auctions, #1154 4/27/2011:3964 $1,955 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/15/2011 • Mark D. Cadden, 1/10/2014 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM).

AU-50 F. W. Lincoln (W. S. Lincoln & Son, London), 7/27/1892 • Benjamin H. Collins, 2/3/1896 • Charles H. Deetz, 4/1926 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Noyes. Obverse illustrated in Morley. George H. Clapp paid $600 for this coin in 1926, and called it “the most valuable thing I own.” [#ANS199]

VF-35 Ed. Frossard, 1/1892 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:574 $67.50 • C. Douglas Smith • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 7/28/1993 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#20285]

VF-25 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:1 $35.50 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:83 $40 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:18 $35 • James Kelly FPL #21, 1945 $50 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1632 $150 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Eugene Exman, 8/14/1972 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/1977 • Del Bland • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 1977 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Wes A. Rasmussen (privately) 2/27/2002 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5305 $39,950 • Daniel W. Trollan, 9/27/2016 • Jon Alan Boka. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert and in Morley. [#37162]

VF-25 George Morris • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 6/1891:897 $3.00 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt FPL, 1891 • W. B. Guy • Henry Chapman, 11/1911:351 $42.50 • Dr. George P. French • Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:653 $65 • Samuel H. Chapman • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1472 $95 • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman, 4/1923:Addenda A $180 • Henry Chapman • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:19 $125 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Numismatic Enterprises, 2/1968:23 $2,200 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 3/7/1973 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:7 $10,000 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2022 $54,625 • Dwight Manning • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/31/2011:771 $83,375 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2014 $52,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . Obverse Illustrated in Chapman. [#22590]

VF-25 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35378]

VF-25 Discovered in England by Stephen C. Fenton (Knightsbridge Coins, London), 6/13/1989 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:9 $33,600 • Anthony J. Terranova • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/8/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#20292]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35; choice brown surfaces. Samuel H. Chapman • Dr. Christian A. Allenburger • B. Max Mehl #111, 3/1948:333 $70 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 1/1971 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 8/14/1972 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3752 $44,650 • Dr. Haig Koshkarian • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:7 $23,500 • Daniel W. Trollan • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 8/16/2019 • James A. Neiswinter • EAC Sale, 6/24/2023:93 $35,650 • . State II.

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 with smooth steel brown surfaces and some microscopic, uniform porosity in low areas. Faint planchet fissure reverse near R in AMERICA. Coleman Foster Coins (ANA Ft. Lauderdale), 3/5/2000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VF-20 With light planchet roughness on reverse. John P. Young • Barney Bluestone #88, 7/1945:650 $26 • Dr. Kenneth J. Sartoris, 5/1972 • Del Bland • John W. Adams • Del Bland • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Myles Z. Gerson • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush (traded along with cash for VF-25 S-20), 1977 • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Daniel W. Trollan, 3/1997 • Walter J. Husak, 2/12/1998 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:503 $9,600 •. [#32991]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but with uniform roughness throughout and obverse dents at ear, cheek, on cap, behind ear, down nose and dents several on reverse. Discovered in England by Stephen C. Fenton (Knightsbridge Coins, London), 1986 • Douglas F. Bird, 1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:35 $19,550 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/2009 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3070 $9,600 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . [#25104]

F-15 George H. Clapp • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #388, 3/1938:386 $31 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal •.

F-15 Smooth, frosty light to medium brown surfaces with two light rim nicks at TY. Richard Bligh collection for 50 years • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/2/2012:500 $32,900 • Terry S. Denman. State II.

F-12 Light to medium brown coloration with light X scratched across the cap. MM Coins Philadelphia • Henry T. Hettger • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/4/2017:431 $7,300 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:6 $6,300 • .

F-12 Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/1975:220 $575 • Thomas H. Adams •. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#39503]

F-12 With an incomplete planchet on the upper obverse edge. Sharpness of VF-25 but finely tooled in the hair and slightly rough. John W. Haseltine Collection • John W. Haseltine, 3/1881:721 $2.85 • consignor with initial “M” • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman, 6/1913:404 $7 • Dr. Robert M. Scott • Y. P. Rosemont • Thomas L. Elder, 5/1924:1802 $19.25 • unknown • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 11/1948 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:8 $1,000 • unknown • Bowers and Merena, 9/1988:3207 $1,430 • unknown • Bowers and Merena, 3/1989:5201 $3,410 • Paul Langseth, Jr. 4/24/1994 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 4/1998 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:104 $2,880 • .

F-12 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7030 $5,040 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 but porous with obverse scraped and burnished. Dr. George P. French • unknown • Glen Wallace • Abe Kosoff • Rare Coin Co. of America, 5/1974:799 • Rare Coin Co. of America, 4/1975 • Del Bland • Charles Gifford • George E. Ewing, Jr., 8/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:27 $990 •.

VG-10 Light to medium brown. Minor pitting on obverse at forelock, at rim 12k and below 3k. Very light "X" scratched through center of reverse. Frank H. Masters, Jr. • RARCOA, 5/14/1971:47 • Jack H. Robinson, 7/1983 • Wes A. Rasmussen • (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.), 10/13/1996 • Frank H. Stillinger.

VG-10 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/24/1954:28 $60 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16/1988:22 $1,265 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/2000 • Denis W. Loring, 4/13/2001 • Jon Alan Boka, 2/27/2002 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3026 $5,750 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:13 $18,800 • (via Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM)) Allen G. Ross. State II. [#39444]

VG-10 R. Dempsey • Douglas F. Bird, 6/3/2005 • Thomas A. Evert. [#33486]

VG-10 Dull scratch through E in LIBERTY to top of head. EAC 5/6/2006:75 $1,800 • (via Bim Gander) Nathan Markowitz.

VG-10 Faint bulge from the rim to the chin. Lightly granular, medium olive surfaces with pale maroon patina on the reverse. Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 2008 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2438 $5,875 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:499 $4,320 • . State II.

VG-10 Reddish brown, sharpness of VF-25 but with light pitting. Ray Bennett (England) • Thomas Morrissey • Joseph Lepczyk, 2/1978:1663 • Julian Leidman • Early American Coppers, 1/13/1979:257 $390 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1982 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl. [#38029]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-30 but porous and darkish olive. Dr. William H. Sheldon • Willard C. Blaisdell • Early American Coppers 1/13/1979:92 $600 (to book) • .

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 but numerous edge dents. W. W. Hays, 1900 • Charles Steigerwalt, 1906 • John G. Zug • Lymon H. Low, 3/1907:1 $5.50 • Clinton H. Stearns • Mayflower Coin Auctions, 12/1966:298 • Alfred L. Bonard • Abner Kreisberg (privately), 11/1967 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5024 $880 • Darwin B. Palmer Jr., 2/1990 • James Neiswinter • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:39 $8,400 • John Hoskins. [#28408] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-12 but planchet is covered with fine granularity. Long scratch reverse beginning I of UNITED ending below E of STATES. Joseph Rose • Harmer Rooke Numismatics, Ltd. 3/15/1990:14 $2,400 • Tom Morley • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/31/1992:165 $1,210 • unknown • Stack’s, 1/1993:1081 $577.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 11/1994 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:502 $2,875 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/13/2011 • Jon A. Boka, 5/23/2011 • Mark D. Cadden, 6/2017 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . [#32143]

VVG-8 Originally purchased from Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • Daniel A. Demeo. [#59313]

VVG-8 Pitting on upper and lower parts of obverse. McLaughlin & Robinson Coins, Inc, 6/1986:296 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • EAC 2000:113 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:244 $3,525 • Larry Schafer . [#39319]

VVG-8 Chestnut and dark brown surfaces with many scattered pit marks on obverse. COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Early American Coppers, 4/2002:112 $1,870 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3023 $1,527.50 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/4/2013 • Steve Carr.

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-12 with some corrosion and planchet void between RT. Douglas F. Bird, Early American Coppers, 4/25/2010 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4157 $1,680 • Douglas Durasoff

VVG-7 Baltimore, 11/2017 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins • James Cottle, 5/2019 • Greg Hannigan.

VVG-7 Obverse sharpness of VG-10, smooth and glossy; reverse rim bumps at 12k and 4k. Three long vertical scratches. Ebay, 2010 • Michael A. Iatesta. • David Kahn Coins, 2017 • Rory Lassetter.

VVG-7 Olive brown surfaces; lighter on the devices and possibly lightly burnished. Penn Valley, 12/1966 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19176 $2,070 • Daniel W. Trollan.

G-6 Sharpness VG-10 but lightly corroded. Dull scrape under ear into cheek and vertically in hair. Obverse planchet fissure at rim above E. Ronnie Adam • Superior Galleries, 9/5/2004:154 $1,380 • .

G-5 UNIT very faint with microscopic roughness and scratches. Les Heilbronner Collection, 1988 • Les Heilbronner Estate • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/10/2018:205 $690 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) .

G-5 Mottled dark reddish brown patina. Somewhat granular with a few light scratches across hair. Stack's 6/1968 • A-MarK-3/17/1973:13 $135 •.

G-5 Smooth, tan brown surfaces with planchet flaw between wreath and T of CENT. Evan Kopald • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman FPL, Spring 2006 • unknown • Thomas D. Reynolds, 7/26/2018 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • EAC, 8/8/2020:118 $4,600 .

G-4 Smooth, evenly worn with some roughness at bow and lower left reverse. Barney Bluestone, 1934 • Stack's • Tom Morley • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. (via Doug Walcutt) 11/7/1981 • Frank H. Stillinger.

G-4 EAC 2008:152 $800 • Thomas Keenan • William Gape • EAC 5/5/2018:117 $605 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) .

G-4 The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:7063 $1,560 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 6/20/2020 • Gary Hahn.

FR-2+ Sharpness of AG-3 but deep punch mark in hair left of ear and smaller one by EN of CENT . A planchet void rev. near dentil tips at K-9 and K-10. Reverse very weak. Early American Coppers, 1982:206 $90 • Tom Wolf • Early American Coppers, 2008:153 $400 • Douglas F. Bird, 6/12/2009 • John C. Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:110 $470 •. .

FR-2 Several points sharper but with uniform granularity. Fred H. Borcherdt, 4/1988 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:213 $258.75 • J. Pijewski • Early American Coppers, 2002:114 $260 • Superior Galleries, 05/2005:1167 $402 • Richard Gross (via Ebay) • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 6/162005 • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) •.

MS-61 Henry C. Colvin • Allan D. Colvin • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute • French’s #80 10/19/1962:25 $1,050 • Louis Helfenstein • Lester Merkin 8/1964:2 $2,100 • Dr. Herbert I. Ketterman • James A. Hayes • Lester Merkin, privately 1/1977 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 3/1977 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 5/1995:2021 $33,000 • Walter J. Husak, 4/19/1997 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 1/2011 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2015 $72,000 • • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •. State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21844]

MS-60 Light brown with reddish toning in hair by Liberty’s ear. A tiny spot under the 9 of the date. Virtually flawless surfaces. Dr. Edward Maris • David Proskey • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers 4/1989:21 $15,000 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2023 $43,125 • Paul Gerrie • (via Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #87, 1/6/2012 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5306 $61,687.50 • .. State IV. Obverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. [#21541]

AU-55 Harlan P. Smith • S. H. & H. Chapman 5/1906:1072 $21 • Joseph H. Wright • William B. Horisel • New Netherlands Coin Co. #59 6/1967:1196 $475 • Ed Hipps (Ed’s Coin & Stamp Shop), 11/1973 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:23 $7,150 • Anthony J. Terranova • Stack’s 10/1990:659 $4,250 • Anthony J. Terranova • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:166 $7,975 • Tom Morley • Superior Auction Galleries 1/1994:773 $7,150 • Tom Morley, 9/1994 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:14 $22,912.50 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Auctions #1299, 9/5/2019:3123 $19,200 • Allen G. Ross . State III. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#28468]

AU-55 With tiny planchet striations covering the obverse. Lester Merkin 9/1970:22 $500 • John W. Adams • Dorothy I. Paschal • Myles Z. Gerson, 1981 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Early American Numismatics (Dana Linett) “Buy or Bid” Sale #2, 1985:524 $4,500 • unknown • Early American Coppers 1995:146 $4,100 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin 9/1998:1105 $4,180 •. State I. [#27390]

AU-50 With a small planchet clip. Thomas Cleneay • S. H. & H. Chapman 12/1890:1802 $33 • Byron Reed, 1891 • City of Omaha • Spink America #8450, 10/1996:16 $18,150 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:36 $19,550 . Chris Victor-McCawley, FPL 3/2011 $24,500 •. [#35888]

AU-50 With some obverse planchet defects. Paul S. Seitz FPL, 11/1946 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:343 $1,100 • First Coinvestors • Pine Tree Auction Co. 2/15/1975:606 $1,400 • New England Rare Coin Galleries • Paramount International Coin Corp. 7/1976:2 $2,500 • Steve Ivy Rare Coin Co. FPL, 8/1976 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 2/1977:838 $1,700 • Steve Ivy Rare Coin Co. • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:29 $5,060 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/1991:28 $4,400 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 5/1995:2022 $3,960 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins, 7/1995 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 3/8/2012 • Terry S. Denman. State III. [#24025]

AU-50 M. A. Brown • S. H. & H. Chapman 4/1897:750 $13 • J. Colvin Randall • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:5 $11.50 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:87 $16 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:21 $65 • Charles H. Deetz • David O. Hughes • Willard C. Blaisdell • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:10 $4,750 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr., 12/26/1989 • Frank H. Stillinger. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert and in Chapman. Obverse and Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents. [#27476]

AU-50 R. Green (Charles Green) • J. H. South • Stack’s 2/1951:329 $25 • Warren B. Snow.

EF-45 With a line-like planchet flaw on the reverse. Purchased prior to 1871 by Peter Gschwend • William H. Woodin • Thomas L. Elder #18, 6/1908:529 • unknown • Superior Galleries 10/1978:996 $1,350 • Steve Ivy Rare Coin Co. • Thomas N. Shipp, Jr. • Christie’s (New York) 9/1986:224 $2,530 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:24 $2,640 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/1989:146 $4,840 • Tom Morley, 9/29/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. (via Chris Victor-McCawley), 7/25/2005 • Jon Alan Boka, 1/28/2012 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:7 not sold • Mark D. Cadden, 9/13/2020 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins • Chris Victor-McCawley (Frisco Mint), 7/12/2023 • Wesley A. Maffei. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#25147]

EF-45 Sharpness of AU-55 but brick red with steel brown toning. Small edge dent at end of pole and one over F in OF. Carl Wurtzbach, 2/1933 $75 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS, (part of ANS coin swap) • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Charles R. Mathewson, 7/1955 • Copley Coin Co., 1955 $200 • (via Ray Chatham) Dorothy I. Paschal • Coin Investments (Gordon J. Wrubel) FPL (Coin World), 5/4/1977 $3,950 • Kazuo Koike (Monterey Rare Coin) • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:3094 $5,060 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:30 $7,700 • Jan Valentine, 6/2008 • Walter J. Husak (via Chris Victor-McCawley-CVM), 6/2011 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:11 $18,400 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State III. [#28335]

EF-45 Smooth, olive-brown with deep maroon patina. Obverse exhibits myriad line-like planchet striations and microscopic porosity. Heritage Auctions 4/30/2009:1015 $7,187.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2439 $9,987.50 • Walter J. Husak. State II.

EF-45 Tangible Investments, 1994 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena Galleries):216 $5,520 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3071 $13,200 • . [#36288]

EF-45 The edge is blundered without the word FOR, reading: ONE HUNDRED A DOLLAR. Chestnut-brown and blue-steel toning A few small planchet marks appear in the right obverse field. Auction 1988 (Stack's), 7/1988:1012 • Key Coin Coppers Collection • Stack's Bowers Auctions 11/2011:242 $10,350 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2440 $11,750 • Denis W. Loring • Alex Oski. State III.

EF-45 Dr. Edward Maris • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37 10/1884:853 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 11/1979:57 $3,500 • Anthony J. Terranova • Superior Galleries 2/1991: 662 $4,180 • Dr. Eugene Sherman • Anthony J. Terranova, 4/1993 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 4/19/1997 • Walter J. Husak • unknown, 2/2010 • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#27324] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

EF-45 Charles I. Bushnell • Lorin G. Parmelee • S. H. & H. Chapman 6/1882:2617 $20 • Lorin G. Parmelee • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS488]

EF-45 With three line-like planchet defects and a planchet pit mark, all on obverse. Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:24 $150 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, privately • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff (Abe Kosoff Coin Bulletin #3, 11/1954 $250) • Glen Wallace • Abe Kosoff • Rare Coin Company of America 5/1974:800 $650 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • M & G Auctions 8/1996: 73 $4,840 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. [#20112]

EF-40 Spink & Sons, Ltd. (London) • Noble Numismatics 7/1994:2436 $2,860 • Larry H. Miller • Stack's Bowers, 12/17/2020:1009 $13,200 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#32716]

EF-40 Sharpness of EF-45 with few light marks and what appears to be a "broken planchet" on the rim above A in AMERICA. Light brown with dark mahogany reverse. William Smith • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 9/5/2012 • John C. Koebert.

VF-35 Olive-brown surfaces with evidence of light burnishing on obverse. Deibert, 2/1970 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19177 $3,450 • Steve Contursi . State III.

VF-35 Choice golden brown with a diagonal nick midway between the chin and rim. A tiny nick toughing left top of E in CENT. Douglas F. Bird • David Henderson (Whittier Coins), 1997 • Dr. Philip W. Ralls.

VF-35 Henry C. Miller • Thomas Elder 4/1917:657 • Gottleib Kraft • unknown • Del Bland • Dr. Robert Schuman • Denis W. Loring • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:29 $3,300 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3027 $5,750 • (via Thomas D. Reynolds) Frank McElwain. State II. [#56518]

VF-25 John Schreuder, 4/1970 • Del Bland • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen • Denis W. Loring, 8/1975 • Ives • Classic Coin Mall Bid Sale 7/1982 • Denis W. Loring, 9/7/1982 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:30 $1,045. [#31948]

VF-25 Heritage Numismatic Auctions (Long Beach Sale) 10/1985:28 $625 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:214 $1,840 • Terry S. Denman, 4/9/2012 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). [#26837]

VF-25 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7031 $2,040 •

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35. Brown with dark spots on cap and head. Small obverse rim nick at 6K. Thomas D. Reynolds, 1995 • Walter J. Husak, 5/1996 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:105 $4,320 • . [#33860]

VF-25 William W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lymon H. Low 3/7/1907:5 • Robert Earl • David M. Bullowa 10/1949:533 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1638 $42.50 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/1975:223 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • George E. Ewing, Jr., 1979 • John W. Adams • Bowers & Ruddy FPL 1982:11 $1,750 • R. Tettenhorst, 10/1995 • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:1030 • Walter J. Husak • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 4/9/2000 • Early American Coppers 2000:114 (not sold) • COL Stephen K. Ellsworth • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:245 $5,640 . Christopher F. Pretsch. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Plated in the Frossard-Hays 1893 monograph. [#29078]

VF-25 Glossy, chocolate brown surfaces. Purchased from "WEJ" • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3753 $5,170 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2018 • Larry Schafer. . State III.

VF-25 Smooth, light brown planchet. Ebay, 1/2017 • Allen G. Ross, 9/2019 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 1/4/2021 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM).

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-25 with rim ding rev between S and OF and scratch in leaves below OF. Heritage Numismatic Auctions #1121, 1/7/2009:175 $4887.50 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1172, 7/12/2012:3053 $4,025 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2013 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:500 $4,560 •.

F-15 Eric P. Newman • Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society • Heritage Auctions #1215, 11/14/2014:3089 $2,232.50 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 1/4/2021 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). State III.

AU-55 With a very small planchet defect on reverse edge. W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:43 $28.50 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:58 $65 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/1960:1361 $370 • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1971:49 $925 • Denis W. Loring • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:12 $5,500 • David W. C. Putnam • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/25/2021:4010 $72,000 • .. State VII. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Chapman.

AU-55 B. Max Mehl #73, 4/1926:359 $37 • George B. Hussey • New Netherlands Coin Co. #54, 4/1960:1341 $140 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Numismatic Enterprises, 2/1968:25 $1,100 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 4/4/1992 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2024 $48,875 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 3/17/2008 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:37 $31,050 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/3/2010 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2016 $24,000 • • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#20379]

AU-55 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:692 $33 • Wayte Raymond (The United States Coin Co.) • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 6/3/1992 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:15 $31,725 • Walter J. Husak. State VII. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794 and in Noyes. Hines used to carry this coin with him in a chamois jacket along with a half dozen of his other prize coins. [#21581]

AU-50 Discovered in England - Spink's (London), 10/1/2009 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:10 $22,200 •Robert A. Klosterboer .

AU-50 Wayte Raymond, 4/1926 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State VI. [#ANS849]

AU-50 A private collection • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1920:1499 • Elmer S. Sears • Col. E. H. R. Green • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 $32.50 • Abe Kosoff • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:63 $85 • Edward L. Urban • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/1975:224 $1,300 • Steve Ivy Rare Coin Co. • Gordon J. Wrubel • Pine Tree Auction Co., 11/1975:164 $1,100 • unknown • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #5, 12/1988:21 $3,960 • an undetermined Stack's sale • Anthony J. Terranova. Obverse illustrated in Morley.

AU-50 Foster Lardner • The United States Coin Co., 11/1914:22 $13 • Dr. Christian A. Allenburger • B. Max Mehl #111, 3/1948:348 $21 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:26 $4,400 • Andrew M. Hain • Stack's, 1/2002:730 $9,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Superior Galleries, 1/2004:1211 $19,550 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:504 $30,000 •. [#29814]

AU-50 Bowers and Merena, 9/1986:393 $3,740 • unknown • Mid-American Rare Coin Auctions, 1/1988:51 $4,840 • Robert L. Hughes (Thunderbird Rare Coin Exchange) • Martin World Coin Co. • Thomas D. Reynolds, 1/1997 • Walter J. Husak. [#34004]

AU-50 With several small planchet defects on obverse. From Europe • Thomas L. Elder, 2/1921:1911 $20 • unknown • 1974 ANA (Paramount International Coin Corp.):308 $700 • Chuck Furjanic • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPLs, 1975 $1,695 • American Auction Association, 12/1975:271 $950 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 10/1976:1487 $900 • unknown • Bowers and Merena, 3/1984:613 $3,300 • Gene Sanders (Coinko) • unknown • Superior Galleries, 5/1991:23 $5,500 • Dr. Thomas Turissini • Eric Streiner, 4/24/1993 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 10/6/1997 • Dr. John D. Wilson • Thomas D. Reynolds • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #376, 6/2/2005:5075 $12,650 • unknown • 2011 ANA (Stack's Bowers), 8/18/2011:7223 $13,800. [#39394]\

AU-50 A mixture of olive and medium brown, with lighter tan in the protected areas, faded from original mint red. Two upright nicks on point of bust and small corrosive spot between T and A of STATES. New England Rare Coin Galleries FPL #17, May 1974 $2,500 • unknown • Bowers and Merena, 1/1993:219 (not sold) • unknown • Stack's 3/1998:46 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1122, 2/5/2009:173 $14,950 • Allen G. Ross.

EF-45 Glossy chocolate-brown surfaces with no mounds visible on reverse. Heritage Auctions #1203, 2/27/2014:3706 $8,812.50 • Denis W. Loring. State I.

EF-45 Rather dark reddish brown with lighter mottling. Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:608 $975 •.

EF-45 Dr. E. Yale Clarke • Stack’s, 10/1975:41 $1,100 • “WS”.

EF-45 Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:69 $60 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #112, 4/1949:2313 $23.50 •.

EF-45 Bowers and Merena 6/1984:3335 $3,575 • Wade Hinderling • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Eric Streiner • Stack’s, 1/1993:1082 $2,860 • Anthony J. Terranova, Thomas D. Reynolds, and Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #45, 10/1994 $3,750 • unknown • Stack’s FPL, Summer 1995:46 $5,750 • unknown • Thomas D. Reynolds, 5/3/2014 • Nancy & Bryan Yamasaki • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:296 $11,100 •. [#32192]

EF-40 Sharpness of AU-55 but raw copper showing on obverse and reverse edge dents. Consignment “H” • Stack’s, 5/1979:46 $1,700 • Ellis Robison • Stack’s, 2/1982:406 $3,000 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:25 $2,420 • Anthony J. Terranova • Tom Morley • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/31/1992:168 $1,980 • Jon Warshawsky. [#28074]

EF-40 New England Rare Coin Galleries FPLs 1975-1976 (as choice AU-55) • New England Rare Coin Auctions, 7/1976:412 • Ed Hipps (Ed's Coin & Stamp Shop) • Jack Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM).

EF-40 Very light rim bruise at TA in STATES. Del Bland, 8/1976 • Myles Z. Gerson • Dr. Philip W. Ralls, 9/1981 • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Donald H. Petersen (not Roger S. Cohen, Jr.) • Superior Galleries, 2/2/1992:659 $3,080 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:504 $8,337.50 • Terry S. Denman. [#38050]

EF-40 Sharpness of EF-45 but cleaned to a golden tan with some darker streaks and areas. A nick on cheek close to hair and another one midway between chin and edge. Three tiny planchet defects on reverse edge between F and A, over first A in AMERICA and one over M . Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:30 $65 • Dorothy I. Paschal • (via Ray Chatham) Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. Sheldon Freed (via Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz) • Dr. C. R. Chambers (via Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz) • Jack H. Robinson • McLaughlin & Robinson Coins #4326, 9/1987:143 • Evan Kopald • McCawley & Grellman Auctions #7, 1/1993:30 $5,390 • Dr. Thomas Turissini • Mark Hagen • Ira & Larry Goldberg #81, 8/31/2014:139 $39,950 • Glenn Strauss • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/10/2018:207 $31,200 (did not sell) • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:435 $21,600 • R. J. Rudolph Collection • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/19/2020:637 $16,800 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1357, 2/9/2023:3691 $32,400 • Byron Milstead • . State VII [#34041]

EF-40 Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/2004 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:12 $16,100 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth . State III. [#56001]

EF-40 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 10/5/2010 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:8 $3,360 • .

EF-40 Hon. George M. Parsons • Henry Chapman, 6/1914:1785 • C. H. Stern • Mayflower Coin Co. • Mayflower Coin Auctions 12/1966:299 $325 (erroneous pedigree listed in catalog) • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/1973:344 $500 • First Coinvestors • Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:607 $650 • unknown • Stack's, 9/1996:1025 . Obverse plated in Morley.

EF-40 Eugene Exman • Dorothy I. Paschal • (via Ray Chatham) Del Bland • Denis W. Loring • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:31 $2,970 • David Henderson (Whittier Coins), 1997 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):218 $2,760 (not sold). [#20294]

EF-40 Faint "S" scratched between D and S of reverse. Henry A. Sternberg • M. H. Bolender #190, 3/1956:1572 $37.50 • Charles S. Barkelew • Elvis D. Schooler • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions (as part of the Philip Van Cleave sale), 2/1/1986:5547 $632.50 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 6/7/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 4/2003 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2441 $8,812.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:108 $4,320 • . [#36296]

EF-40 Choice glossy medium brown. Small nick in field off the chin and tiny pit above upright of E in CENT. David Andersons • Douglas F. Bird • Dr. Philip W. Ralls • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/26/2014:338 $15,275 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak. State VII.

VF-35 Medium brown, early strike. Barney Bluestone mail bid #100, 2/1948:560 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1686 $30 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/1974:350 • Ellen Enzler • NASCA 12/1978:2587 • unknown • Bowers & Merena, 1/1986:2751 • Christopher B. Young.

VF-35 Classic Collector’s Sale (San Diego Show, Inc.), 1/22/1988:8 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/12/2005:3028 $8,625 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5307 $10,575 • Christopher F. Pretsch. State VIII. [#56519]

VF-35 Howard R. Newcomb, 3/5/1938 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/8/1971 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19179 $4,025 • Jon Alan Boka • Stephen K. Ellsworth • Robert C. Clark, 7/2008 • Denis W. Loring • Stack's, 10/29/2014:3273 $7,343.75 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2018 • Larry Schafer. [#26602]

VF-30 Superior Galleries (not part of R. E. Matthews collection), 5/28/1989:147 $2,750 • unknown • Philip J. Moore • [#34328]

VF-30 Charles E. Clapp, 1921 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1299]

VF-30 E. Frossard, 1892 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:605 $18.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 1956 • Herbert M. Oechsner • Stack's, 9/8/1988:39 $1,045 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/1989:148 $1,485 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1991 • Kromer • Superior Galleries, 2/2001:2124 $2,185 •. [#32357]

VF-30 Stack's 400 Sale, 1/1988 • unknown • Stack's Bowers 8/6/2014:13026 $6,462.50.

VF-30 Pleasant deep chocolate-brown with few minor marks on the surfaces. FUN Signature, Heritage Auctions #422, 1/3/2007:353 $5,175 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1342 2/25/2022:3426 $6,300 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/23/2023 • Wesley Maffei . State V.

VF-30 Chris Victor-McCawley #0042 p.12, 6/3/2004 • Thomas A. Evert. [#55011]

VF-30 Tom Reynolds, 10/3/1998 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:246 $5,170 • Dennis Fuoss. State I.

VF-30 Monedas Oro Collection • Heritage Auction Galleries 1/3/2007:354 $7,475 • unknown • Heritage Auctions, 7/11/2013:3029 $9,987 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:501 $11,400 •.

VF-25 Choice brown with glossy surfaces. Small rim nick obverse 4k. Bruno Crossfield, 12/1956 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Robert Gunderson • Early American Coppers, 1982:207 $1,000 • Frank H. Stillinger .

VF-25 David Lawrence Rare Coins 2000 - Great Pacific Collection • Elmer Guthrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:182 $2,700 •

VF-25 Michael Arconti, 9/1999 @$1,500 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:107 $4,800 • Shawn A. Yancey. [#37459]

VF-20 J. J. Teaparty, 9/1998 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3072 $3,240 • Thomas J. Wachtel . State VIII. [#32449]

VF-20 Walter J. Husak, 5/15/2011 • Nathan Markowitz, 12/1/2018 • Rory Lassetter

F-15 Mike Grimes, 11/16/1996 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:247 $2,467.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State VIII.

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 with dark olive surfaces with obverse scratches and bump above E. Horizontal scratch through ENT on reverse. Dr. G. F. E. Wilharm • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/1957:912 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3038 $1,527.50 • . State VII.

AU-55 Peter Mougey • William H. Woodin • Thomas L. Elder #43, 9/1910:7 $52 • Ebenezer Gilbert • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1503 $196 • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman, 4/1923: Addenda B $270 • Samuel H. Chapman • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents (twice) and in Penny Whimsy. Obverse illustrated in Noyes and in Morley. [#ANS181]

AU-55 Discovered in 1957 in England by Stack’s • C. Douglas Smith, 6/1958 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 4/4/1992 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2025 $66,700 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 3/17/2008 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:38 $106,375 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2017 $90,000 • Richard A. Weber. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21756]

VF-35 From France in 1949 to New Netherlands Coin Co., 1949 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1659 $220 • Harold Bareford, 9/13/1985 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:28 $5,225 • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.), 10/15/1994 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#32083]

VF-30 From England to Rare Coin Company of America • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Gordon J. Wrubel, 12/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:37 $6,600 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 4/4/1992 • Eric Streiner • Superior Galleries, 10/1992:63 $3,960 • Anthony J. Terranova, Thomas D. Reynolds, and Chris Victor-McCawley • Rick Fitzgerald, 4/1994 • Jon Alan Boka • Thomas D. Reynolds • Walter J. Husak, 3/2002 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5308 $16,450 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 10/20/2016 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:9 $14,400 • Walter J. Husak, 4/28/2022 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth . State V. [#21509]

VF-30 With a small planchet clip. Col. E. H. R. Green • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 $18.75 • Abe Kosoff • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:35 $35 • Edward L. Urban • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/1975:225 $700 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/1975:9 $2,500 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Del Bland, 1/4/1985 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Evan Kopald • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman FPL, Spring 2006 $8,500 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/22/2010 • Terry S. Denman. Obverse illustrated in the 1879 Frossard Monograph, in Penny Whimsy, and in Morley. [#28742]

VF-25 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:18 $3 • A. C. Gies • Stack’s, FPL #14, 1/1942:46 $125 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State V. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Chapman. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents. [#ANS334]

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 but edge dent and scratch. John P. Lyman • Samuel H. Chapman, 11/1913:399 $17 • Samuel H. Chapman • Henry C. Hines • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:35 $62.50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 11/1977 • Myles Z. Gerson • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:13 $2,500 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Early American Numismatics (Dana Linett) “Buy or Bid” Sale #2, 1985:525 $3,950 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.), 4/4/1992 • James H. Goudge, 2/24/1995 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/2008 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:13 $7,187.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Walter L. "Wally" Husak.. State V. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#31368]

VF-25 Consignment Derby • Coin Galleries, 11/1981:1356 $1,050 • Del Bland • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:662 $2,860 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/2002 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3073 $9,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . [#30861]

VF-25 Joseph H. Rose • Harmer Rooke Numismatists, Ltd., 3/1990:17 $4,125 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:170 $1,650 • Thomas D. Reynolds. [#28070]

VF-20 A. H. Baldwin & Sons, Ltd. (London) • Eric P. Newman, 7/16/1985 • Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Foundation • Heritage Auctions #1215, 11/14/2014:3090 $18,800 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:111 $10,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/8/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#29174]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 recolored to deep olive with gold, blue and lilac undertones. Obverse rim bump 3K. Leonard Kusterer • Benjamin H. Levin, 8/15/1983 • Denis W. Loring • Richard V. Punchard • Denis W. Loring • Stuart MacDonald • Heritage Numismatic Auctions, 9/1997:5056 $3,450 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Anthony Terranova • Robert C. Clark • 2002 ANA (Bowers & Merena):219 $2,875 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State III. [#25033]

VF-20 Mahogany-brown with rim dings, the most apparent at 9 o'clock on each side. unknown • Heritage Auctions #1208, 8/5/2014:3080 $3,818.75 • Harry Laibstain, 1/8/2015 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:502 $5,760 • Greg Hannigan..

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 but obverse burnished. Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 1/28/1966 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5027 $2,970 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/1989:151 $2,640 • Robert E. Matthews • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/1/1989 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 1/1996:34 $2,970 • Walter J. Husak, 2/2000 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:505 $3,450 • Walter J. Husak • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/30/2014 • Thomas A. Evert. [#34897]

VF-20 Henry C. Hines • Barney Bluestone • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:351 $280 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 8/1974 • Del Bland, 5/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 1/1979 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3029 $6,325 • Donald Heine. [#25215]

VF-20 Thomas D. Reynolds, 5/27/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 1997:101 $2,600 • Walter J. Husak • • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1998:1106 $3,450 • (via Donald Valenziano, Jr.) • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:249 $8,518.75 • Allen G. Ross . [#25109]

VF-20 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3130 $7,200 •

VF-20 Carl Wurtzbach • Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:587 $25 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan.

F-15 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder, 10/12/1910:18 $10 • H. O. Granberg • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:100 • Gottleib Kraft • Robert D. Book, 1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS632]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 but rough surfaces. Thomas J. Wass III, 2/1972 • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen • Tom Morley • Ed Kucia (Libertas Americana Galleries) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland • Jack H. Robinson, 7/1983 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:30 $935 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3026 $2,350 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 11/16/2012 • Mark D. Cadden. [#24018]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 with light uniform porosity. Rim nicks K-9:00 obverse and K-2:30 reverse. Steve Chapman, 10/2012 • Larry Schafer.

F-15 Sharpness VF-25 with obverse scratch rim thru L to B and gouge from base of R to hair. Reverse gouge wreath to left upright A in STATES and from know to E in CENT. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3039 $2,820 • . State V.

F-15 George P. French • Max B. Mehl FPL, 1029:40 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/5/1960:1363 • Richard Picker • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16/1988:29 $2,090 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:33 $1,980 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. [#24114]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 with reddish brown, glossy rough surfaces. Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/2011 • Robert Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4161 $480 •.

VG-10 Near VF sharpness. Majority of the surface glossy, with some scattered granularity and a few patches of verdigris, mostly on obverse. Predominantly dark olive with some devices toned tan. Stack's, 3/17/1987:114 • J. R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:216 $488.75 • Terry Denman • EAC 5/5/2018:118 $920 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Glenn McCawley (CBG Numismatics), 4/24/2023 • Wesley A. Maffei . State V.

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 but apparent burnishing. Willard C. Blaisdell, c.1972 • Fred H. Borcherdt • Douglas F. Bird, 5/2/2015 • Dr. Harry E. Salyards. [#25749] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 5/2015)

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-12 but many small to medium edge bruises and nicks on either side and few pit marks on Liberty's face. Arthur Sargent • S. H. Chapman, 6/20/1913 • Dr. Charles E. McGirk • Carl Wurtzbach • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing (privately) • Henry A. Sternberg • Dorothy I. Paschal • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1971:150 • Robert E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:345 $200 • Dr. Allen D. Roses • Dr. Roses died 9/2016 and coin is in his estate • .

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15. Del Bland • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Jack H. Robinson • Fred H, Borcherdt. [#25714]

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-20 dark brown and tan. Corroded and pitted with light rust. Walter Reed, 6/12/1999 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State I.

VVG-7 Glossy chocolate and medium brown surfaces with small dig under E in AMERICA. Scotsman Auction Co., 7/25/2003:1499 John M. Ward, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/5/2004:157 $1,495 • .

VVG-7 Denis W. Loring, 9/2/1983 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 3/5/2018 • Rory J. Lassetter.

VVG-7 Christopher B. Young • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 8/2004 • Raymond Medhurst.

VVG-7 Dark brown with lighter highlights. Lightly porous with scratch across cap and a nick on leaf below ED. W. E. Johnson • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 1/27/1996:33 $528 • unknown • Thomas D. Reynolds, 3/19/2016 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3125 •.

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-12 with shallow corrosion on cap and light rim bruises both sides. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/26/2014:340 $587.50 • Nathan Markowitz. State V.

G-6 Light brown and tan appear on the roughened dark brown surfaces. Both sides show old, hard porosity, with extensive tooling or burnishing. Summer FUN, 2009 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2442 $1,292.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins. State V.

G-6 Dark brown, lightly porous somewhat glossy surfaces. Rim bump below cap and on rev. right of A in STATES. Del Bland • Dr. Philip Ralls • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 11/19/1990 • Kent D. Olsen. State V.

G-4 Sharper with some pits both sides. Reverse AG-3. Smooth, glossy medium brown and chocolate. Purchased by Albert Holden (prior to 1913) • Norweb Sale - Bowers & Merena, 11/14/1988:2700 $385 • James E. Long • David Palmer • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/7/2000:1570 • unknown • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 4/13/2017 • Donald Poole

Sheldon 24 • R1 "Scarred Head" (Maris) "Apple Cheek" (Sheldon) Hays 17

MS-63 Lincoln T. Seagrave • S. H. & H. Chapman, 2/1903:1197 $27.50 • Allison W. Jackman • Henry Chapman, 6/1918:695 $78 • Henry Chapman • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles, 10/2000:1397 (not sold) • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Superior Galleries, 5/25/2003:365 $92,000 • Oliver Jung • American Numismatic Rarities, 7/2004:8 $126,500 • Joseph O'Connor (Numismatic Rarities) • Oliver Jung • Heritage Auctions #1208, 8/7/2014:5524 $352,500 • D. Brent Pogue • Stack's Bowers Galleries/Sotheby's, 3/31/2017:5095 $446,500 • . State V. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21889]

MS-61 A private collection • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1920:1497 • Elmer S. Sears • John H. Clapp, 2/6/1942 • Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr. • Bowers and Merena, 5/1996:491 $27,500 • Dr. Thomas Turissini. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. State VI. [#34929]

MS-60 From an old American cabinet by private purchase for $24 • the Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/1884:865 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 11/1979:59 $17,000 • Stanley J. Richmid • Leon Hendrickson (Silver Towne) • Fred Sweeney Rare Coins • Robert Rhue and Michael Storeim • Kagin’s • Michael Storeim • Silvano DiGenova (Tangible Investments of America) • Bowers and Merena, 9/1988:3209 $14,300 • Silvano DiGenova (Tangible Investments of America) • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:3092 $9,350 • Paul Burke III • Anthony J. Terranova, 4/1995, $16,000 • Walter J. Husak, 2001, $26,000 • Stuart A. Levine • Joseph O'Connor (Numismatic Rarities), 2013 • Richard Burdick • Malcolm Varner (Alhambra Coin Center) • Heritage Auctions #1208, 8/7/2014:5523 (not sold) • Malcolm Varner (Alhambra Coin Center) • Stack's Bowers, 3/22/2018:2176 $102,000 • . [#34093] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

MS-60 Purchased in 8/1891 from F. W. Lincoln (W. S. Lincoln & Son, London) by Benjamin H. Collins, 1/1919 • Dr. Henry W. Beckwith • Samuel H. Chapman, 4/1923:4 $60 • Henry Chapman, 6/1923 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bowers and Merena FPL, 1982:14 $15,000 • David W. C. Putnam • 1987 ANA (Bowers and Merena):30 $19,800 • Unknown • Walter J. Husak • Returned to ANS 5/2023 . Obverse and reverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. [#22548]

MS-60 Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman, 12/1895:829 $20 • Peter Mougey • William H. Woodin • Thomas L. Elder #43, 9/1910:6 $38 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:39 $125 • T. James Clarke, 5/1955 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:346 $2,500 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:15 $8,000 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $8,000 • Dr. Boyd E. Hayward • Bowers and Merena, 9/1997:241 $8,700 •. Obverse and reverse illustrated in the 1914 ANS Exhibition Catalogue and in Chapman. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#36352]

AU-55 John G. Murdoch • Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge (London), 7/1903:948 • S. H. & H. Chapman • George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman, 6/1912:3372 $18 • William F. Brown • Henry Chapman, 1/1915:311 $15 • Henry Chapman • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:34 $85 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately), 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith • Louis Helfenstein • Lester Merkin, 8/1964:3 $1,750 • Dr. Herbert Rubin • Stack’s, 9/2004:30 (not sold) • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:111 $29,375 • Nancy & Bryan Yamasaki • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:297 $24,000 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2018 $34,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents.

AU-55 Allison W. Jackman • Henry Chapman, 6/1918:696 $40 • Virgil M. Brand • unknown • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff, 4/1956:16 $275 • Stack’s • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. • 1964 ANA (Federal Brand Enterprises):43 $1,250 • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. • Kagin’s, 1/1981 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:30 $12,100 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1989:22 $10,000 • Anthony J. Terranova • Gilbert Steinberg • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 10/1996:1563 $14,300 • Anthony J. Terranova • John F. E. Carroll • Bowers and Merena, 7/1997:15 $18,700 • Eugene H. Gardner • Heritage Auctions #1214, 10/27/2014:98018 $76,375 • . State V. [#20192]

AU-55 With two small planchet defects on the reverse edge. Charles I. Bushnell • Lorin G. Parmelee • S. H. & H. Chapman 6/1882:2618 $22 • George W. Cogan • Louis F. Lindsey • S. H. & H. Chapman 12/1883:766 $26 • James B. Wilson • Thomas L. Elder #21, 10/1908:982 $36 • Henry Chapman • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond, 4/1923 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute • allegedly taken by Ray Byrne (Pittsburgh), $2,000 • Lester Merkin • Lester Merkin, 9/1974:272 $3,000 • Andrew M. Hain • Dennis E. Steinmetz (Steinmetz Coins & Currency) • 1980 ANA (Steve Ivy Numismatic Auctions):940 $8,000 • Stanley Kesselman • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Auction ’81 (Stack’s):1508 withdrawn and returned to Carnegie Institute. Prior to the Stack’s Auction ’81 sale, this coin was reported to have been taken from the Carnegie Institute collection. The F.B.I. seized it at Stack’s offices in New York City and returned it to Carnegie. [#38212]

AU-55 Auction ’79 (Paramount International Sales Corp.):1 $2,600 • Larry Demerer, 7/31/1979 • Keith Kelman (Kelman & Associates) • Early American Numismatics (Dana Linett) “Buy or Bid” Sale #2, 1985:526 $26,000 • Keith Kelman (Kelman & Associates) • Mid-American Rare Coin Auctions, 3/1989:28 $5,060 • Keith Kelman (Kelman & Associates) • Auction ’89 (Superior Galleries):504 $7,150 • J. J. Teaparty • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #5, 11/1989:487 $5,225. [#34382]

AU-55 Short scratch angles down from border over the O in OF. New discovery from Europe • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/4/2018:4740 $45,600. • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/26/2024:4009 $45,600 • Byron Milstead State V.

AU-50 1981 ANA (Bowers and Ruddy Galleries):1769 $3,900 • Kevin Lipton Rare Coins.

AU-50 Small pin prick above dentils left of date and planchet flake between E and R of LIBERTY. Bowers and Merena, 3/1998:114 $9,900 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:16 $24,675 • Elmer Guthrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:183 $24,000 • Harry Laibstain, 11/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

AU-50 Dr. Ralph Chandler • Barney Bluestone #104, 12/1948:7 $55.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.), 7/13/1986 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#29376]

AU-50 John P. Lyman • Samuel H. Chapman, 11/1913:398 $36 • Henry C. Hines. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman.

AU-50 Microscopic pinprick on neck by pole another inside O in OF. Superior Galleries, 2/8/1999:1968 • Dr. Wallace Lee • Superior Galleries, 5/25/2003:366 $9,200 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State III

EF-45 A lustrous light brown coin with sharpness of AU-50+ but with slight rim bruise on reverse. S.H. & H. Chapman collection • S.H. & H. Chapman, 5/15/1885:878 • M.A. Brown • S.H. & H. Chapman, 4/17/1897:751 $2.50 (not plated: US Treasury Dept. confiscated catalog plates) • unknown • Henry Chapman • (Zabriskie sale) Henry Chapman, 6/4/1909:738 $8.50 • Howard R. Newcomb • A mid-western dealer • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1658 $39 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan • A "Southern collector" • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Ed Hipp's Coin & Stamp Shop • Bowers & Ruddy Galleries, 6/28/1979:12 $1,100 • untraced until 4/2017 when it appeared as part of a small consignment to Stack's Santa Ana, California office ("from an anonymous Michigan collector who had died "about 25 years prior") • Stacks Bowers Galleries, 6/21/2017:9229 $15,275 • Jon Alan Boka., 5/3/2019 • Christopher F. Pretsch. [#62511]

EF-45 Don Hagen & David McCarthy • Walter J. Husak, 5/2009 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:14 $16,675 • Walter J. Husak. State VI. [#61011]

EF-40 Choice, glossy rich medium brown with darker toning around eye and an identifying small nick between C and A on reverse. Mike Follett Rare Coin Co. (1975 ANA convention) 8/1975 • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson • Denis W. Loring • Jack H,. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/1989:38 $3,300 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 2/1989 • David Henderson (Whittier Coins) • Debrah Henderson • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #8, 2/16/2001:258 $4,830 • William G. Brown • Heritage Numismatic Auctions, 6/2002:5027 $5,060 • Keith A. Miller • Heritage Auctions #1201, 1/8/2014:3324 $16,450 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5309 $18,800 • . State I.

EF-40 With dull pin scratch down the cap and small rim bruise over O in OF. Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/1994 • John D. Wright, 1/18/2006 • Bob Grellman & Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/3/2006 • Daniel H. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:39 $6,900 • .

EF-40 Rust texture around date and fraction. Grand Harbour Bay Collection • Heritage Auctions #1139, 4/28/2010:2015 $13,225 • Allen G. Ross. State V.

VF-35 Western Numismatics • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • McCawley & Grellman, 8/1996:77 $3,500 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2026 $12,650 • Trina Husak. [#37541]

VF-35 Purchased from Henry Chapman on 11/13/1908 • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena, 11/14/1988:2701 $2,310 • unknown • Early American Coppers, 5/2/2015;47 $2,070 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:113 $4,800 • John Hoskins [#33279]

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but a long scratch across the cap, two small edge nicks on obverse and two on reverse. Purchased at a F.U.N. Convention by Tom Morley • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/31/1992:171 $2,090 • [#28063]

VF-35 Sharpness of AU-50 but the surfaces not perfectly smooth. Heavy edge dent below the lowest curl. Obverse long, light edge dent with two others on the reverse. On the neck are two faint scratches and over the left top of N in UNITED is a nick. Dark chocolate brown. Superior Galleries 10/1991:678 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins • David Henderson (Whittier Coins) • Superior Galleries • Douglas F. Bird.• Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers (The Benson Collection), 1/16/2001:259 (unsold) .

VF-35 Lawrence O. Ross • Stack’s, 10/3/1953:446 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16/1988:31 $2,200 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:217 $4,140 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:112 $8,100 • James E. Cottle . [#36330]

VF-30 Walnut-brown with scattered circulation marks. Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3131 $5,400 •

VF-30 Obverse cracked with die rust on Liberty’s neck. Mahogany surfaces with few small pits and spots on either side notably back of cap. Lighter scratches under L in LIBERTY where a small spot was removed. Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2445 $8,812.50 • Walter J. Husak. State V.

VF-30 Obverse cracked with die rust on Liberty’s neck. Golden-olive surfaces with small obverse rim bruise at 2K and on reverse at 6:30K. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 5/25/2008:3626 $5,290 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2444 $7,637.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Great Collections Auction, 8/13/2023 • Thomas Evert. State V. [#66916]

VF-30 Sharper but there is a light roughness around the date and lower curls with specks of greenish verdigris mixed in. Harry Laibstain, 7/30/2003 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:506 $3,680 • State IV.

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-40. Semi-glossy mahogany and chocolate brown. Shallow spot on neck. Coleman Foster Coins (Lanham Md.), 7/10/1998 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 with light tan coloration and rim bumps obv. K-8:00 and rev. K-11:00. Kagin’s 322^nd Sale G.E.N.A., 9/12-27:1980:109 • Denis W. Loring, 7/1981 • Fred H. Borcherdt, 4/23/2005 • Jon Alan Boka, 1/9/2014 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:10 $4,560 • . State I.

VF-25 Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3074 $2,400 • Thomas J. Wachtel .

VF-25 Medium brown and chestnut surfaces with granularity obverse at 8 o'clock. Heritage Auctions, 12/3/2015:3013 $8,225.

VF-25 Sharpness VF-35 with few marks and hard and satiny medium-brown patina. Mandy Craft (England), 2/11/2019 • Allen G. Ross • Stack's Bowers, 11/14/2019:1014 $7,200 .

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 with minor circulation marks on bust and neck. Reverse edge nick between S and OF. George Ramont • Bowers and Merena, 7/2003:116 • Terry S. Denman. State V. [#26699] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794, 5/2014)

VF-25 Harry Laibstain • Robert LeNeve • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:250 $4,935 • Richard Gross . State IV.

VF-25 Vertical nick in field left of lower curls and dull rim nick at ES in STATES. Stack's, 5/5/1998:147 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:251 $4,700 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 1/4/2021 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). .State V.

VF-25 Guttag Brothers • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1271]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 with obverse discoloration below 794 , front of neck and after Y and on reverse from rim, through NIT to wreath. Chris Victor-McCawley, 10/4/2005 • Mark D. Cadden, 7/29/2014 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • . State V. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VF-20 Sharpness VF35 with cut in forehead. Robert E. Matthews, 5/1989:154 $742.50 • Tom Morley, 11/1989 • Daniel W. Trollan • Unknown • Heritage Auctions, 4/2011:3989 • Chris Victor McCawley (CVM), 5/2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions, 9/2017:4162 $1,440 • Douglas Durasoff

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 with porosity through date and lower neck. Dr. G. F. E. Wilharm • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3040 $5,640 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:503 $3,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 12/22/2-23 • Wesley A. Maffei . State V.

VF-20 Thomas D. Reynolds, 8/2000 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3075 $4,320 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . [#60585] (graded by group of Boyz of '94, 11/2019)

F-12 10% off center toward obverse K2. Wesley A. Rasmussen, 8/1/1987 • Richard Punchard, 6/19/1993 • Raymond Medhurst.

VG-10 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) #0042, p.18, 2/4/1994 • Thomas A. Evert. [#32896]

G-6 Incomplete planchet has a curved clip at K-6:00 and is double struck. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/2008:306 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr.• McCawley & Grellman / Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/2010:369 (unsold) • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2443 $7,637.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Stack's 10/29/2014:3274 $3,407.50 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1238, 8/10/2016:3062 $3,055 • .

MS-60 A private collection • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1920:1498 $95 • Gottleib Kraft • Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, 1925 • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Anthony J. Terranova, 4/1994 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 6/15/2004 • (via Del Bland) Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:505 $84,000 •. State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794 and in Noyes. [#20472]

AU-55 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:674 $105 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:39 $200 • Charles H. Deetz • Stack’s, 11/1946:1734 $180 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:17 $6,000 • Del Bland, 10/15/1984 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2027 $48,875 • J. Michael Barraza • (via) Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/11/2013 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2019 $31,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert, in Chapman, in Early American Cents, and in Penny Whimsy. [#22717]

AU-50 Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:45 $125 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 4/1947 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:347 $1,500 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Del Bland • R. J. Coulter • Robert L. Hughes (Metropolitan World Coin Galleries) • Julian Leidman • Charles L. Wiggins • McLaughlin & Robinson #4392, 9/1989:211 $6,050 • Charles L. Wiggins • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:432 $3,520 • Chris Victor-McCawley & Walter J. Husak • McCawley & Grellman Auctions/Superior, 9/21/1998:1107 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington (via Bob Grellman & Chris Victor-McCawley), 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr.• McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:42 $25,300 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:15 $27,600 • Walter J. Husak, 4/18/2013 • Dr. Robert Eisenkopf, 8/25/2021 (via Walter J. Husak) • Terry S. Denman . State II. [#31911]

EF-40 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:22 $2.50 • “Gobel” • 1957 ANA (Federal Coin Exchange):773 $70 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/1975:228 $440 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:18 $2,500 • Denis W. Loring • Thomas D. Reynolds • ANA 8/1/2002:211 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/9/2004 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 6/1/2007 • McCawley & Grellman • David McCarthy • Kagin’s, 9/2007 • John Kraljevich, Jr., 2/14/2008 • Walter J. Husak, 5/9/2008 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5310 $18,800 • Denis W. Loring, 4/22/2022 • Robert A. Klosterboer. [#39461]

EF-40 J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1511 $19 • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS130]

VF-35 Smooth olive brown surfaces with some trivial marks. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/24/1954:34 $100 • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard, c.1960s • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3160 $13,200 • Allen G. Ross. State II. Obverse illustrated in Morley.

VF-30 Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:24 $39 • Glen Wallace • Abe Kosoff • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1974:803 $500 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Myles Z. Gerson, 2/1981 • Denis W. Loring, 9/1982 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:40 $4,180 • Douglas F. Bird, 4/16/1999 • John Warshawsky . State III. [#21725]

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-40 but obverse handling marks. From Europe • Heritage Rare Coin Galleries • Heritage Numismatic Auctions, 3/1991:934 $687.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:433 $1,650 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 1/1996:38 $3,080 • Dr. Wallace Lee •.Superior Galleries, 5/25/2003:367 $3,450 • COL. Steven K. Ellsworth. [#28989]

VF-25 Jonathan K. Kern Co., 2/3/1994 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Denis W. Loring • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):220 $2,300 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/2000 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:253 $5,405 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker . State II. [#33021]

VF-25 Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:870 (*see below)• T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 11/1979:60 $800 • Tom Morley • Ed Kucia (Libertas Americana Galleries) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#26384] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 with fine granularity on obverse. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:40 $35 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1663 $23 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/1975:229 $400 • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Jack H. Robinson • McLaughlin & Robinson #4033, 9/1984:94 $1,100 • Jack H. Robinson • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 8/2/2003 • John C. Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:112 $3,290 • Nathan Markowitz. Obverse illustrated in Morley.

VF-25 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7032 $1,920 •

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 but obverse porosity and discolored. David Proskey • Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing, privately • Dr. James O. Sloss, 9/1958 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. (consigned using Sloss' name) • Abe Kosoff, 10/1959:12 $90 • Q. David Bowers (Empire Coin Co.) • Willard C. Blaisdell, 1/1971 • John W. Adams, 4/1973 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 5/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 2/1981 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.), 10/1/1983 • Richard J. Szerencsy • Early American Coppers, 2002:121 $2,970 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:507 $5,577.50 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3076 $7,200 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 4/23/2022 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 3/29/2023 • Richard A. Weber . [#40009]

VF-25 Norman Stack Collection • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:32 $1,980 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:218 $3,450 • Terry S. Denman. [#27960]

VF-25 Gordon J. Wrubel • Ray Chatham • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:35 $1,045 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3031 $2,760 • Allan H. Goldman • Heritage Auctions #1347, 7/15/2022:3491 $5,040 • [#56521]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 but surfaces are lightly porous with an edge dent between 7 and 9. Tebo Coin Co. (Daryl Mercer) • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland, 10/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:32 $660 •.

VF-20 Smooth surfaces blending olive, tan, maroon, and mahogany-brown. Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2448 $3,525 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Allen G. Ross. State II.

VF-20 Smooth, olive-brown surfaces. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3041 $4,817.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/5/2018 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:504 $10,200 •.. State II.

F-15 Even light brown surfaces with minute identifying nick on obverse edge above to the right of Y and a minute bump above F on reverse.. Reverse with characteristically weak strike 4:00 to 7:00. Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/25/2011 • (via Jon A. Boka) Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:11 $930 • Kevin D. Space • EAC 5/14/2022:150 $1,500 • Donald Poole.

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30. Michael Arconti, 6/1998 $1,000 • Daniel W. Trollan.

F-15 Sharpness of V-20 with dark spots on reverse between F and A. Purchased privately from Richard Picker, 1961 • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena, 11/1988:2702 $880 • Daniel W. Holmes • Chris Victor-McCawley • Evan Kopald • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL 2006 @$1,750 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:115 $3,480 • Shawn A. Yancey . [#36885]

F-12 Even light brown, possibly cleaned long ago. Del Bland, 3/1974 • Carl Windon • Del Bland • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 9/22/1990 • Frank H. Stillinger.

F-12 Douglas F. Bird, 10/2002 • Don Weinzapfel • Thomas D. Reynolds (via David Johnson), 7/2012 • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 12/14//2012 • John Dabbert.

F-12 Thomas E. Werner, 8/6/1971 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19183 $2,760 • Jon Alan Boka, 5/10/2008 • Walter J. Husak. [#26899]

MS-61 George F. Seavey • William H. Strobridge, 1873:221 • Lorin G. Parmelee • New York Coin & Stamp Co., 6/1890:686 $21 • J. F. Anger • John G. Mills • S. H. & H. Chapman, 4/27-29/1904:1238 $36 • George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman, 6/1912:3376 $48 • John H. Clapp, 2/6/1942 • Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr. • Bowers and Merena, 5/1996:492 $34,100 • Anthony J. Terranova • Stack's, 9/2005:473 (did not sell) • Heritage Auctions, 1/2008:2667 $195,500 • unknown • Heritage Auctions, 4/2009:2034 $126,500 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1184, 4/24/2013:4116 $205,625 • . State VII.

MS-61 Found at an upstate New York convention, circa 1959, by Richard Picker • C. Douglas Smith • Louis Helfenstein • Lester Merkin, 8/1964:4 $3,000 • Dr. James McCleery • Stack's by sale en bloc (via Lester Merkin) • Kevin Lipton Rare Coins • Anthony J. Terranova • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Stack's by sale en bloc (via Eric Streiner), 2/23/1992 • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Bowers & Merena's Rarities Sale, 1/1999:1019 • Lawrence Stack Type Set, 1/2003 • D. Brent Pogue • Stack's Bowers Galleries / Sotheby's, 3/31/2017:5096 $211,500 • Offered by Frisco Mint 4/2018 $295,000. [#20427]

MS-60 With a very small planchet defect on b of liberty. Elmer S. Sears, 1926 • Henry A. Sternberg • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #305, 4/1933:11 $52.50 • B. Max Mehl Collection, circa 1940 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1989:23 $22,000 • Anthony J. Terranova • Martin Paul (The Rarities Group) • unknown • Superior Galleries, 2/1991:664 $35,750 • unknown • 1995 ANA (Heritage Numismatic Auctions):5579 $30,800 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 5/4/2012 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2020 $93,000 • Steve Contursi (Rare Coin Wholesalers) . State V. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21496]

MS-60 George W. Merritt • Ed. Frossard, 1/1879:98 $12.50 • George H. Blanchard • W. Elliot Woodward #52, 12/1882:358 $9.25 • E. F. Kuithan • Ed. Frossard #30, 6/1883:248 $18.75 • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:868 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University (privately), 3/1973 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:19 $9,000 • Del Bland, 11/12/1984 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 4/4/1992 • Eric Streiner • Superior Galleries, 10/1992:64 $15,400 • Anthony J. Terranova • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2028 $97,750 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:16 $126,500 • Bob Grellman & Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • offered on Ebay 9/2014 @ $135,000 • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #85, 5/31/2015:175 (not sold) • Bob Grellman & Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . State IV. Obverse and reverse illustrated in the 1879 Frossard monograph. Obverse illustrated in Chapman. Reverse illustrated in Noyes. State IV. [#22506] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

AU-55 Clarence S. Bement • Henry Chapman 5/1916:292 $23 • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State III. [#ANS857]

AU-55 Charles I. Bushnell • Lorin G. Parmelee • S. H. & H. Chapman, 6/1882:2620 $19 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman, 12/1895:830 $15 • S. H. & H. Chapman • M. A. Brown • S. H. & H. Chapman, 4/1897:752 $15 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State VI. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. [#ANS841]

AU-50 Choice brown toning with small vertical nick on cheek. George M. Klein • W. Elliot Woodward #95, 5/1888:2007 $19 • John P. Lyman • Samuel H. Chapman, 11/1913:400 $33 • Henry C. Hines • T. James Clarke, 5/1955 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:348 $2,100 • First Coinvestors • Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:614 $2,300 • John W. Adams • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Ed Hipps (Ed’s Coin & Stamp Shop) • Auction ’90 (Stack’s):27 $4,400 • Stack’s FPL, 1991:11 $5,250 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:17 $24,675 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:116 (pass) • Daniel W. Trollan.. Reverse illustrated in Chapman. [#61040]

AU-50 Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:44 $135 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1945 • Sheraton Coin Co. • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):797 $30 • Harold E. Whiteneck (Sheraton Coin Co.) • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff, 4/1956:17 $225 • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena, 11/1988:2703 $7,975 • Hanks & Associates • Kenneth Alterman • Hanks & Associates • Anthony J. Terranova and Chris Victor-McCawley • M & G Auctions, 8/1996:79 $8,250 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington (via Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman) 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:44 $21,275 • Walter J. Husak, 8/9/2012 • Terry S. Denman. State VI. [#34519]

AU-50 Near vertical scratch on cheek and another in hair behind ear. Frank D. Taylor • Henry Chapman, 6/1908:27 $17,50 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:38 $50 • L. Ward Hicks • Robert Bender • 1988 ANA (Heritage Numismatic Auctions #3):47 $3,200 • Heritage Rare Coin Galleries • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1216, 1/7/2015:3102 $18,212.50 • unknown • ANA Portland, Oregon, 3/20/2015 • Kerry Pieropan. State IV.

AU-50 Long thin nick in field close before the eyebrow. Superior Galleries, 5/25/2003:368 $6,900 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State V.

EF-45 Both edge painters, Hays and Downing, left their marks on this piece. W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:21 $20 • Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1662 $47.50 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/1975:230 $950 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:20 $2,750 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:43 $5,280 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3032 $14,950 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5311 $19,975 • Christopher F. Pretsch. State VII. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#25020]

EF-45 Robert Coulton Davis • New York Coin & Stamp Co., 1/1890:2516 $14 • Harlan P. Smith • S. H. & H. Chapman, 5/1906:1077 $23 • Dr. Lewis H. Adler, Jr., 3/1917 • B. Max Mehl.

EF-45 Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/22/1973 • C. Douglas Smith, 3/27/1973 • Del Bland • C. Douglas Smith, 11/1973 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:34 $1,980 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#37964]

EF-45 Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35554]

EF-45 1974 ANA (Paramount International Coin Corp.):309 $1,350 • Del Bland • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:666 $3,300 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz. [#30952]

EF-45 Even chocolate-brown surfaces. Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery, 11/14/1950:27 $67.50 • unknown • mid-west collector • Heritage Auctions #1326, 1/21/2021:3315 $13,200 • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 6/10/2021:1274 $20,400 •. . State VII.

EF-45 Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/1991:665 (not sold) • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin, 6/1999:1461 $7,475. [#26957]

EF-45 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:35 $65 • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard, c.1960s • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/4/2018:4741 $16,800 • Allen G. Ross.. State II.

EF-40 Sharpness of EF-45 but three small gouges under second A in AMERICA and surfaces not perfectly smooth. Thomas L. Elder #82, 7/1913:574 $10.25 • George B. Hussey • New Netherlands Coin Co. #54, 4/1960:1344 $90 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff, 10/1961:29 $160 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New England Rare Coin Galleries FPL Vol. 4, 2/1975 $2,000 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 11/1977 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:36 $2,640 • Julian Leidman • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:33 $1,540 • David Bloom • Ed Kucia (Libertas Americana Galleries) 4/14/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:43 $6,612.50 • Terry S. Denman. State IV. [#25054]

EF-40 James H. Goudge • Walter J. Husak • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1998:1108 $3,910 • unknown • Heritage Auction Galleries inventory, 11/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer. [#31062]

VF-35 Thomas D. Reynolds • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/2002 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3077 $9,600 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . [#39983]

VF-35 Golden-brown fields with medium brown highpoints. Small mark on rim between IB in LIBERTY. mid west collector • Heritage Auctions #1326, 1/21/2021:3314 $8,100 • . State IV.

VF-30 Clean, brown surfaces with just a small horizontal scratch between R and T and a small rim nick between R and T. A doctor in Florida who acquired coin c.1990 from local auction • intermediate broker • Shannon Rajkitkul (Paradime Coins)

VF-30 Henry Chapman • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1072]

VF-30 Tiny nick in right side of cap. Kevin Vinton • EAC bourse 5/2018 • John R. Hoskins, 6/2023 • Rory Lassiter

VF-30 Break through E and not S. 1998 ANA (Heritage Galleries):5234 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#59314]

VF-30 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder 4/14/1917 • Hillyer-Ryder Collection (New Netherlands Coin Co.), 9/26/1953:673 • Herbert M. Oechsner • Stack’s, 9/8/1988:41 $1,760 •. [#25564]

VF-25 Lauri Rhoads Collection • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/29/2012:133 $2,990 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

VF-25 Smooth, chocolate-brown surfaces. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3754 $6,462.50 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak . State VII.

VF-25 Certified Sale I (WGY Coin Co.), 4/15/1982:2 • Denis W. Loring • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:41 $825 • unknown • Baltimore, 10/1993 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/22/1996 • Thomas A. Evert. [#33046]

VF-25 Sharper but lightly burnished. Dull nick on N in CENT. Joel Spingarn, 4/1993 • unknown • EAC 1996:97 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:256 $1,821.25 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander . State V.

VF-25 Thin, diagonal scratch hidden in toning just left of fraction. Stack's 2010 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Pierre Fricke • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/343 $1,234 • Mark Palmer. . State VII.

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30; attractively recolored with obverse nicks base of R, front of nose and between head and LIB. Diagonal line on neck. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 3/14/2013 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:12 $1,920 • . (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 10/2014) State VII.

VF-20 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Allen G, Ross, 1/15/2018 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 1/4/2021 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM).

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30. Dark, olive brown with reverse mark above N of ONE. Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff, 10/10/1961:30 $80 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 1973 • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:349 $425 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers, 1/24/2006:19185 $1,610 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:117 $1,200 •. [#59498]

VF-20 Olive, steel, and mahogany surfaces with splashes of maroon patina, and a few small greenish pits on the reverse. A small dent on the I of LIBERTY James R. McGuigan • Jackson Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/28/1989:156 $687.50 • J. R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/2001:219 $862.50 • Terry Denman • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2449 $3,055 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Lucas Baldridge (Frisco Mint), 8/1/2014 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:505 $2,880 • Greg Hannigan 1/2/2023 • Wes Maffei. State VII.

AU-50 Purchased in 8/1891 from F. W. Lincoln (W. S. Lincoln & Son, London) by Benjamin H. Collins • W. W. Hays, 11/8/1892 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, 11/1941 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2001 • ANS Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Morley. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#20238]

VF-35 From England in 1970 to Lester Merkin, 3/1970 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:350 $3,200 • John W. Adams, 1/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:44 $16,500 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2029 $51,750 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#21237]

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but repaired area opposite face. Dr. Edward Maris • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:25 $21 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:25 $75 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:107 $165 • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Homer K. Downing, 1948 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS, 1/26/2001 (de-accessioned) • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 12/2001 • Walter J. Husak,1/2002 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 2/22/2002 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:46 $27,600 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2021 $26,400 • John R. Hoskins . State IV. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays, Elder-Gilbert, Chapman, and Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#39041]

VF-35 From a York (England) coin show to William P. Paul (American Heritage Minting) and New England Rare Coin Galleries • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 11/6/1982 • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) 5/31/1994 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#31973]

VF-25 With several line-like planchet defects on the right half of the obverse. From Europe • New England Rare Coin Galleries, 10/1982 • H. Lee Martens • Early American Coppers 3/1987:93 $3,800 • Anthony J. Terranova • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:36 $3,740 • Anthony J. Terranova • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 1/30/1989 • Walter J. HusaK-12/3/2005 • M. Scott Barrett, 3/31/2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:18 $14,100 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak.. Reverse illustrated in Chapman. . [#25247]

VF-25 From an obscure Los Angeles auction • Douglas F. Bird, 2008 • Edward Leitner • Ira & Larry Goldberg, 1/2015.

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-30 but light burnishing. Purchased unattributed, from a Boulder, Colorado dealer, 1972 • Dr. Donald B. Moore, 10/15/2013 (via Denis W. Loring) • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:120 $11,700 • Daniel A. Demeo. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 3/2014)

VF-20 Purchased unattributed on 10/21/1972 from Thomas E. Werner by Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 8/4/1973 • C. Douglas Smith, 11/1973 • Del Bland, 11/6/1982 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Jack H. Robinson • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3033 $9,775 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5312 $17,625 • Louis J. Alfonso. [#25028]

VF-20 New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) 1954 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Myles Z. Gerson, 1/1981 • Denis W. Loring, 3/1981 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/1991:34 $6,875 • Joel W. Spingarn, 4/22/1995 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3133 $9,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2021 • Thomas A. Evert . [#24019]

VF-20 Purchased unattributed in 6/1974 from Bob Medlar Coins & Currency by Del Bland, 1974 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, c.1977 • William R. T. Smith •

F-15 Dark brown and pitted with sharper definition. Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1667 $52.50 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/11/1974:355 $450 • Dr. Allen D. Roses • Dr. Roses died 9/2016 • (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 3/2017 • Thomas Deck .

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20 but reverse is finely porous; cleaned and recolored. Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:48 $150 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • Will W. Neil • B. Max Mehl #110, 6/1947:1834 $35 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • Jerry A. Bobbe.

F-12 Steve Ivy Numismatic Auctions #4, 12/1982:33 as “S-28” $440 • Denis W. Loring, 1/1983 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 9/17/2011 • (via Douglas F. Bird) Terry S. Denman. [#31236]

F-12 Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35276]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 but nicks and scratches. Consignor with initial “M” [possibly George W. Merritt] • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman 6/1913:426 $25 • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman 7/1922:1518 $18 • Samuel H. Chapman • George H. Clapp • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:42 $35 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s 10/1960:1366 $200 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • French’s (privately) 5/1967 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 6/1970 • Denis W. Loring, 6/1970 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • John D. Wright • (via) Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4165 $5,040 • Larry Shafer. [#31346]

VG-10 Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:28 $77.50 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal.

VG-10 Finely granular. Purchased unattributed in 5/1971 by Denis W. Loring, 6/1971 • John W. Adams, 1/1972 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals 12/20/1975:16 $390 • William R. T. Smith, 1976 @ $400 • unknown • Early American Coppers 4/1999:133 $1,500 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:258 $1,997.50 • Daniel A. Demeo . State II. [#38184]

VG-10 VF sharpness but rough surfaces. Walter Reed • (via Fred H. Borcherdt) William C. Noyes, 9/2012 • Daniel A. Demeo.

VG-10 Surfaces lightly porous; dark steel brown with lighter highlights. Purchased unattributed by Thomas D. Reynolds on 6/1/1990 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin 1/27/1996:40 $2,310 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3030 $5,287.50 • (via Chris Victor-McCawley-CVM) 10/3/2012 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:13 $2,880 • . [#32312]

VG-10 Sharpness of EF-25 Alfred K. Nippert Jr., 1982 • Louis Nippert (died 1992) • Louise Nippert (died 2012) • Nippert Estate • Mallette & Associates Auctions, 7/25/2015:42 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/8/2018 Robert A. Klosterboer. [#62463]

VVG-8 Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.) 11/16/1965 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5031 $495 • Pete Smith.

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 with rough, irregular dark brown toning on surfaces and light rim dents mostly on reverse. Dorothy I. Paschal • Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff 10/11/1961:31 $210 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Denis W. Loring • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/30/1986:37 $797 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 3/2023 • Mark Palmer.

VVG-8 Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/2012 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3078 $2,160 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/13/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei

VVG-8 Purchased unattributed in 1982 by Kenneth D. Pines • Tom Morley • Superior Stamp & Coin 5/31/1992:176 $2,090. [#28053]

G-6 Sharpness of VVG-8 with few specks of reddish brown verdigris on obverse with faint roughness covering protected areas. Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/1975:231 $160 • Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers 2008:160 $3,080 • Jon Alan Boka, 9/2008 • Daniel W. Trollan, 12/2013 • Nathan Markowitz. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 11/2013)

G-6 Porous surfaces with reverse scratch from wreath through CE of CENT. Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3042 $1,645 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:121 $2.040 •.

G-6 Sharpness of F-12 with glossy, dark chocolate surfaces. Several diagonal obv. and rev. scratches. Old nick on jaw. Baltimore 1994 • Evan L. Kopald • McCawley & Grellman FPL, 4/26/2006 $2,500 • Terry S. Denman • Jon Alan Boka, 11/15/2011 • Mark D. Cadden, 10/3/2012 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2019 • Robert A. Klosterboer • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/18/2018:305 $1,762.50 • Kevin D. Space. [#33067]

G-5 Dark brown, lightly corroded surfaces. Scratch from I in AMERICA to just above leaf under M. Strong date and LIBERTY but legends weak on reverse. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 6/11/1994 • Kent D. Olsen.

G-5 Henry C. Hines • Barney Bluestone • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Galleries (privately) • Denis W. Loring • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/28/1989:157 $1,155 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:220 $1,610 •

G-5 Heritage Galleries 1/12/2004:30090 • John Pijewski • McCawley & Grellman/Superior 5/29/2005:1174 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 2/1/2009:509 $2,070 • Douglas F. Bird, 2/5/2009 • Thomas A. Evert.

G-5 Sharpness VF-EF but dark and uniformly corroded. Purchased from floor at summer FUN 7/2014 •Denis W. Loring, 8/2014 • Scott S. Moore.

G-5 Sharpness of F-12 with uniform porosity. Dark, glossy chocolate with white paint filling all edge letters. Jerry Sajbel • Craig Hamling, 2008 • Daniel W. Trollan, 4/2010 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2450 $1,880 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/13/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei . State II.

AG-3 Light brown rending towards olive, with faint corrosion evenly distributed on both sides. 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):801 • Dr. Kenneth J. Sartoris • Delbert N. "Del" Bland, 5/21/1972 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19187 $1,150 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 9/4/2018 • Rory Lassetter.

AG-3 Chris Victor-McCawley-Bob Grellman (Long Beach Early American Coppers sale) 9/13/1997:064 $550 • Daniel W. Trollan • Early American Coppers Bourse 2009 (via Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • Jack D. Young, 6/1/2010 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) 6/5/2010 • Raymond Medhurst. [#59898]

AG-3 Obverse sharper than reverse where little detail is visible. John D. Wright, 11/1980 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/2/1992:668 $319 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#32955]

MS-60 George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman 6/1912:3378 $36 • Henry Chapman • Dr. G. F. E. Wilharm • B. Max Mehl #59, 2/1921:1327A $44 • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers 4/1989: 24 $5,250 • Jack H. Beymer Coins. [#20237]

MS-60 With some very small planchet defects on obverse. Found in the old United States Hotel in Chester, Pa., when demolished some years prior to being obtained by Philip D. Hoch • Lyman H. Low 11/1905:70 $23 • Malcolm N. Jackson • The United States Coin Co. 5/1913:1235 $51 • Carl Wurtzbach, 1919 • Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Barney Bluestone • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) 9/9/1951 • Harold Bareford, 9/13/1985 • Herman Halpern, 12/11/1986 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Anthony J. Terranova and Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/1994 • Dr. Thomas Turissini. State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794 and in Noyes. [#20049]

The following note accompanied the offering of this coin in Lyman H. Low’s 1905 sale:

MS-60 Dramatically double struck and off-center. F. C. C. Boyd • Paul Franklin, 1959 • John J. Ford, Jr., 4/10/1996 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman. Illustrated at the beginning of the “Oops!” chapter of Walter Breen's Encyclopedia of Early United States Large Cents 1793-1814 (2000). [#40000]

AU-55 Douglas F. Bird, 1/1995 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/1995 • G. Lee Kuntz • Chris Victor-McCawley • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2030 $40,250 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:17 $36,000 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:122 (pass) • Daniel W. Trollan . State I late or II early. [#34001]

AU-55 Discovered unattributed in a type set by Dennis E. Steinmetz (Steinmetz Coins & Currency), 10/5/1989 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:11 $45,600 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2022 $45,600 • Joseph O'Connor . [#25248]

AU-55 Carl Locker, 8/14/2007 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:19 $34,075 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Darrin Wood . State VI. [#60407]

AU-55 L. F. Montanye • H. G. Sampson 4/1881:308 $9 • R. A. Britton • H. G. Sampson 2/1882:771 $10.25 • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:871 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 11/1979:61 $4,200 • Steve Ivy Rare Coin Co. FPL, 12/1979 • O. D. “Bud” Brown (Bud’s Coin and Stamp Shop) • Del Bland, 6/28/1985 • Dr. Allen Bennett • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/1991:35 $8,800 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 4/19/1997 • Walter J. Husak, 3/5/2001 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:506 $33,600 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.. [#23979] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

AU-55 Microscopic roughness around cap and hair with three linear indentations across cheek. John P. Lyman • Samuel H. Chapman 11/1913:401 $33 • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:29 $162.50 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:351 $2,000 • Rare Coin Company of America • Dennis Forgue • Thomas E. Werner • Stack’s 1/1987:837 $5,280 • Anthony J. Terranova • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:3093 $4,620 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins • 2004 ANA (Heritage Galleries):5092 • Dr. Robert Hesselgesser • Ira& Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 2/11/2007:261 $24,150 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:47 $21,850 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 3/2010 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2452 $24,675 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/1/2015 • Terry S. Denman. State VI. [#34976]

AU-50 Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman 12/16/1895:831 $12 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1235]

AU-50 Minute nick at rim opposite chin with attractive, even brick-red color. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/24/1954:37 $120 • Abe Kosoff • Glen Wallace, 1974 • Abe Kosoff • RARCOA 5/1974:804 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. David Crossen • Dana Linette • Dr. George E. Ewing • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., FPL 11/1991 $7,395 • unknown • Heritage Galleries 4/29/2006:241 $20,125 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/5/2006 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5313 $24,675 • .

AU-50 With a small planchet crack through the edge. Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:23 $19 • Hillyer Ryder, 5/1945 • Wayte Raymond • Wayte Raymond 11/1945:71 $117.50 • James A. Stack, Sr. • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 4/1979:125 $2,000 • unknown • New England Rare Coin Auctions 6/1981:36 $3,100 • Shoreham Enterprises, Ltd., 1982 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.), 5/1983 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1985 • John G. Wood, 11/6/1985 • Frank H. Stillinger. Reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. [#29971]

AU-50 C. Douglas Smith • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • French’s, privately 5/1967 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 12/11/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:38 $3,520 • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). [#20016]

AU-50 Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1987:117 $3,850 • Julian Leidman.

AU-50 Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:23a $23 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:40 $150 • Charles H. Deetz • Stack’s 11/1946:1735 $167.50 • Dr. C. T. Mayfield • Stack’s 1/1958:541 $400 • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America 5/1971:54 $950. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#85105]

EF-45 Sharpness of AU-50 with some fine vertical hairline scratches in field before portrait. Glossy surfaces. Thin, light diagonal nick on chin and shallow planchet flake on jaw line. Alto Collection • Stack’s 12/1970:539 $1,700 • Raymond Benson • Stack’s 10/1990:1592 $6,380 • Martin Paul (The Rarities Group) • unknown •Superior Galleries 5/29/2005:1175 $3,485 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State IV.

EF-45 Choice, sharply struck, chocolate-brown surfaces. International Collector • Heritage Auctions #1326, 1/21/2021:3316 $11,100 • .

EF-45 Sharpness of AU-50 but a light rim bruise opposite chin and another under 94. Ellen Enzler • Numismatic and Antiquarian Service Corp. of America 12/1978:2589 • Ellen Enzler • Downie Lepczyk Auctions, Ltd. #69 8/1986:1381 • Superior Galleries 1/28/1990:186 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:221 $4,485 • Terry S. Denman. State IV.

EF-45 This piece was struck from misaligned dies on an egg-shaped, oval planchet. Steel and chocolate-brown with tan in the protected areas. The 9 and 4 in the date faint but visible with no trace of the other two digits. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Daniel W. Holmes • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 9/2010:370 $6,613 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2451 $3,525 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Allen G. Ross. State VIII.

EF-45 A. H. Baldwin & Sons, Ltd. (London) • New Netherlands Coin Co. #56, 6/1962:478 $330 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/1975:232 $1,050 • Julian Leidman • Norman Stack Collection, 1981 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:37 $3,080 • John M. Foreman, Sr. • Stack’s 1/1993:1086 $4,180 • Anthony J. Terranova, Thomas D. Reynolds and Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/24/1993 • Jon Alan Boka • Chris Victor-McCawley • Superior Galleries 6/2002:2434 $6,000 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 7/2002 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3079 $8,400 • Daniel A. Demeo . [#32549]

EF-40 Charles H. Deetz, 4/1926 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS431]

EF-40 George P. French, 1926 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS54]

EF-40 Robert D. Book, 1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#39555]

EF-40 Dr. Augustine Shurtleff, 3/27/1901 • Museum of Fine Arts – Boston • Stack’s 8/24/1976:228 $700 • (via Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz) Dr. C. R. Chambers • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:46 $3,960 • . [#20154]

EF-40 Barney Bluestone M.B.S. #100 2/1948:731 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1664 $85 • Elliot Landau • New Netherlands Coin Co. #52 12/1958:105 $160 • Doris Nelson • Stack’s (TAD) 2/4/1976:11 $900 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:45 $3,740 • Roger S. Cohen • Superior Galleries (The Century Sale) 2/2/1992:669 $3,300 • . [#30899]

EF-40 Sharper but field before neck has been lightly smoothed. Ira & Larry Goldberg, 6/4/2017:433 $5,875 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3134 $9,000 • . State VII.

VF-35 Four small marks on neck. Hartman B. Mowery • anonymous • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 11/2011 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:14 $9,300 • . State IV

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but with a long scratch in left obverse field; three edge dents on reverse. James R. McGuigan, 4/1991 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:177 $2,090. [#31742]

VF-35 Smooth, attractive surfaces. Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3712 $6,000 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

VF-35 Faint hairline scratch before throat and tiny rim nick left of cap. Walter Garrabrant • Stack’s 11/1949:363 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/2/1992:670 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 2/1/2009:510 $7,187.50.

VF-35 Attractive olive-brown and chocolate with sharpness of AU but some burnishing is evident. Stack's Bowers, 3/25/2021:4011 $9,000 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 6/2023 • Mark Palmer.

VF-30 Satiny chestnut-brown surfaces with bits of verdigris among the lettering. A tick mark below T in CENT and another above Liberty's eye. Heritage Auctions #1231, 1/6/2016:3621 $4,935 • State I.

VF-30 Planchet flaw between lips and right edge with nick in middle of cheek. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3757 $9,987.50 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak . State VI.

VF-20 Jack Beymer, 1994 • Joel Spingarn • Daniel W. Trollan • Douglas F. Bird • EAC 4/9/2016:115 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:506 $3,480 • Thomas J. Wachtel .

VF-20 Superior Galleries, 1/1996:1120 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/3/2010 • Thomas A. Evert. [#59164]

F-15 Glossy medium brown and chocolate with dull nick on cap and light bruise of B in LIBERTY. .French's #87, 10/1965:290 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/28/1989:158 $632.50 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:222 $805 • Robert Perdue, 10//2013 • Nathan Markowitz.

F-15 Dark surfaces with fine verdigris. Light nick left of bottom of cap and light scratch just right of Y in LIBERTY. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/3/1997 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:259 $1,821.25 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. State I.

F-15 Sharper but with many faint scratches on obverse and reverse. Mottled light and dark brown with one or two edge imperfections. Included in this list due to its historic significance with edge marked "H 17" by Hays. W. W. Hays • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1665 $16 •.

MS-61 William J. Jenks • Edward Cogan 4/1877:699 $20 • Lorin G. Parmelee • M. A. Brown • S. H. & H. Chapman 4/1897:753 $22 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon • T. James Clarke • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • ANS. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#20144]

MS-61 NGC graded MS66 Brown. Last known ownership, as of 8/1997, was Mark Yaffe (National Gold Exchange) - With more than $50,000,000 of debt, National Gold Exchange filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy on 7/7/2009; creditors subsequently regained all coins which were held as collateral. Whereabouts of this coin is unknown.

MS-60 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:24 $31 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:41 $65 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:21 $9,500 • Del Bland, 10/27/1984 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2031 $97,750 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:18 $189,750 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2023 $102,000 • Joseph O'Connor . State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. Obverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. Reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays (1893). [#22675]

AU-55 From France • Baltimore 11/1996 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:20 $49,350 •. [#35081]

AU-55 From Europe • Henry Chapman, 12/14/1920 • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman 7/1922:1517 $50 • Henry Chapman • Col. E. H. R. Green • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 $75 • Abe Kosoff • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:43 $250 • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:30 $287.50 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:352 $1,900 • Dr. William N. Michal • Keith Wolfe • Thomas D. Reynolds, 1/1997 • Walter J. Husak, c.1998 • unknown . Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents. [#34094]

AU-55 National Museum of Sweden, early 1960s • unknown • Robert W. Hallam, 1/1991 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:178 $16,500 • Anthony J. Terranova • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:151 $54,050 • Harry Laibstain . [#28023]

AU-50 Sharpness of AU-55 with two small nicks on cheek and a few splashes of reddish toning around the date. A tiny planchet fissure in rim over I in AMERICA. George W. "Hank" Rodgers, 5/1979 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Ed Hipps (Ed Hipps Gallery) • David Queller • Stack's, 3/1997:216 (not sold) • Stack's FPL, Summer 1997 • Walter J. Husak • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1998:1110 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Dr. Eugene Sherman • Superior Galleries 2/18/2002:1111 • Dr. Wallace Lee • Superior Galleries 5/25/2003:370 $14,375 • Stuart A. Levine • Bowers & Merena 8/2004:12 (not sold) • Stewart A. Levine • Douglas C. Kaselitz • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 7/17/2015:5013 $18,800 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:460 $21,737.50 • . State III. [#36855]

AU-50 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:24 $57 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:106 $30 • unknown • Joseph Kuehnert • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #32, 1979 $6,500 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:39 $6,050 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers 4/1989:25 $7,000 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:48 $34,500 • Dr. Haig Koshkarian • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:8 $35,250 • Harry Laibstain. State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert and Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#21757]

AU-50 From an old Philadelphia family in 1914 to Capt. John W. Haseltine • Samuel H. Chapman • Carl Wurtzbach • Dr. Henry W. Beckwith • Samuel H. Chapman 4/1923:5 $95 • Henry Chapman • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:47 $125 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff 4/1956:18 $275 • Doris Nelson • Stack’s 2/1976:12 $1,900 • James Skalbe • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:22 $3,500 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $3,500 • unknown • Bowers and Merena 6/1989:9 $5,940 • Dr. Robert J. Bye.

AU-50 From an old Texas collection • L. R. Davis McKinney, Jr. • House of Davis McKinney #22, 1/1964:221 $600 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3756 $12,925 • Allen G. Ross. . State IV.

EF-45 Sharpness of AU-50 with tiny reverse rim dings below 00 and above E in STATES. Daniel H. Howarth • Lymon H. Low #152, 9/5/1910:72 $21 • Consignment "B" - Ohio • Hollenbeck Kagin Coin Co. #261, 12/1965:732 • Glen Wallace • Abe Kosoff • Rare Coin Company of America 5/1974:805 $425 • unknown sold at CSNS, 6/16/1974 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • (via W. R. T. Smith) Myles Z. Gerson • unknown • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #5, 11/1989:486 $3,190 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Joseph Heal, 3/2000 • (via Kenneth M. Goldman) Joshua Walsh • Heritage Auction Galleries 1/5/2006:3021 $34,500 • Steve Contursi, 3/30/2006 • 2010 ANA (Bowers and Merena):1002 $43,700 • Steve Contursi • a "New York Dentist" • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 10/10/2014:7 $49,937.50 • unknown • offered by Michael Contursi Rare Coin Wholesalers on eBay 2/2018 @$83,500 • offered by Michael Contursi Rare Coin Wholesalers on eBay 2/2021 @$97,200. • offered by Michael Contursi Rare Coin Wholesalers "Featured Coin of the Day", 9/14/2022 @$89,500 [#37283] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 9/2014)

EF-45 Choice light, biscuit-brown color with tiny planchet voids between STATES and OF and between OF and AMERICA. Merrit Reynolds (Coins of Merrit), 7/14/2002 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 2013 • unknown.

EF-45 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. Steigerwalt • unknown • J. H. South • Stack's 2/1951:335 $76 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1666 $42.50 • Hugh O. Griffin • Arthur E. Young (d.1956) • unknown • Alex Cooper Auctioneers, 1/28/2012:26 $20,060 • Mainline Coin & Stamp, Ardmore, PA - Bob Riethe, 1/12/2013 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth .

EF-45 Ed. Frossard, 1/1892 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:594 $39 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/1973 • C. Douglas Smith, 11/1973 • Del Bland • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz.

EF-40 Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith • Ellen Enzler • Numismatic and Antiquarian Service Corporation of America 12/1978:2591 $1,800 • Ellen Enzler • Joseph Lepczyk #58, 7/1984:58 $210 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3035 $12,650 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 4/22/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5314 $14,100 • Terry S. Denman. [#25035]

EF-40 Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:434 $2,200 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1995 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):223 $3,335 • 2003 ANA (Bowers and Merena):225 $6,900. [36319]

EF-40 Ronald J. Gillio • Del Bland • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • John S. Ashby, Jr. (Ashby’s Best Coppers).

EF-40 Robert Coulton Davis • New York Coin & Stamp Co. 1/1890:2525 $21 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt • unknown • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS. [#39040]

EF-40 Chestnut-gold surfaces with minor flan defects on the E in STATES and the O in OF. Merritt Reynolds, 7/14/2002 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4567 $11,162.50 • Denis W. Loring, 4/22/2022 • Robert A. Klosterboer . State IV.

VF-35 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Evan Kopald • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 12/20/2010 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:15 $3,840 • . State I.

VF-35 Sharpness of AU-50 but with shallow depression in field under lowest curls where smoothing was done. Ray Chatham • Gordon J. Wrubel • Chuck Furjanic • Tennessee Exchange Coin Co. • Daniel Gibson, 1/1980 • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland • Superior Galleries 2/2/1992:672 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:224 $2,760 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3135 $8,400 • . [#30719]

VF-35 Olive and deep mahogany with peripheral roughness both sides. Apparent toning spot (circle) between chin and rim. Henry Chapman, via Miss Ella Wright, 1/16/1937 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Alfred Bonard, c. 1960s • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3163 $2,880 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/10/2018:210 $ 7,200 • Chris Chen. State IV.

VF-30 Wayte Raymond, 1927 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1252]

VF-25 Fred H. Borcherdt, 8/2012 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3080 $3,600 •. [#27169]

VF-25 Light chocolate brown with several spots of verdigris lower half obverse and thin scratch I down to hair. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/2010:615 • William Eckberg • EAC 4/9/2016:118 $1,850 • . State IV.

VF-25 Chestnut-brown surfaces with tiny vertical nick in the lower hair curls. Tiny rim nick at 3:30K. Bowers and Merena, 9/1988:3210 • Stack's 1/2006:1791 • EAC 5/2008:162 $4,500 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2453 $5,875 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/3/2014 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:507 $5,040 • Thomas J. Wachtel . State IV.

VF-25 Kevin Lipton Rare Coins • Kenneth M. Goldman • Denis W. Loring, 1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:47 $2,750 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 1/27/1996:43 $3,960 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:123 $7,500 •. [#34792]

VF-25 Choice glossy chocolate brown. Unknown consigner to the Robert W. Rusbar Collection • Bowers & Merena 9/10-12,1990:11 $1,045 • James R. McGuigan, 9/22/1992 • Frank H. Stillinger. State III.

VF-20 Puffs of red toning behind cap. Superior Galleries, 1/31/1993:40 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/1995 • unknown • Superior Galleries, 6/1/1998:79 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:261 $3,877.50 • H. Craig Hamling . State IV.

VF-20 Tan brown surfaces with minor porosity. Thomas D. Reynolds, 10/2012 • Steven Schafer.

VF-20 Sharper but with uniform fine granularity. Tiny chip out of rim over second S in STATES. Paramount Coin Co., 2/1970 • Dane Nielsen, 3/1979 • Del Bland • Dr. Philip W. Ralls • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/3/2018:23 $2,800 • Wes Maffei . State IV.

VF-20 Purchased from Excelsior Coin Galleries for $900.00 • Joel Spingarn (Listed in May '93 Penny Wise for sale with his collection), 6/23/1993 $,1035 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:511 $1,610 • Steve Grabski • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) •.

VF-20 Light brown surfaces with small "C" shaped planchet void below I in LIBERTY. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:42 $20 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/27/1975:233 $420 • Thomas H. Adams • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/13/2017:663 $2,585 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 4/23/2022 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 5/2023 • Mark Palmer State III.

MS-60 Dr. Edward Maris • unknown • Col. E. H. R. Green • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 $45 • Abe Kosoff • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:54 $225 • T. James Clarke, 1950 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 4/4/1992 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2032 $92,000 • Martin A. Logies, 2/5/2011 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2024 $52,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Early American Cents, Penny Whimsy, Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794, and in Noyes. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#20145]

MS-60 Stack’s (privately) 1971 • John W. Adams • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 8/1977 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:41 $16,400 • Andrew M. Hain • Stacks 1.2002:731 $21,850 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Superior Galleries 6/2002:2436 $25,300 • unknown • MastroNet Auction 4/2003 $48,048 • unknown, 2008 • Legend Numismatics, 10/15/2008 • Martin A. Logies • Jim O'Neal • Heritage Auctions #1204, 4/23/2014:5509 $117,742.18 • Steven L. Contursi (Rare Coin Wholesalers) • Estate Wholesalers (advertised on 5/21/2014 for $149,500) . State III. [#29270]

AU-55 Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:31 $26 • Numismatic Gallery, 10/12/1951 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:353 $1,800 • Charles E. Harrison • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr., 8/5/1990 (via Darwin N. Palmer) • Fred H. Borcherdt. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#26539]

AU-55 With some planchet defects on obverse. Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:37a $5.25 • Virgil M. Brand, 1934 • Horace Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. • L. S. Tipton • Ace Reiswig (Key Coin Co.) • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/6/1991:37 $4,180 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins. [#23921]

AU-55 Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman 12/1895:835 $17.50 • S. H. & H. Chapman • M. A. Brown • S. H. & H. Chapman 4/1897:755 $20 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. [#ANS152]

AU-55 Hans M. F. Schulman 12/1953: 976 as “S-29” $90 • Standish Hall • James Kelly, 4/1957:55 $75.

AU-50 Smooth, light brown surfaces with a small die chip in lower left and shallow scrape lower right of obverse field. William Gleckler • David Wnuck Numismatics • Heritage Auctions #1166, 1/4/2012:3032 $14,950 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5315 $14,687.50 • Harry Laibstain •. State III.

AU-50 Major Sir Rowland Denys Guy Winn, M. C., 4th Baron St. Oswald • Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London) 2/1992:282 • Anthony J. Terranova, 8/1995 • Walter J. Husak, 4/2004 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:19 $23,000 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:124 $36,000 • Robert A. Klosterboer . State III. [#31530]

AU-50 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:37 $7 • Robert Earl • F. C. C. Boyd, 1957 • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:926 $105 • Allen E. McDowell, c.1970s • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer).

AU-50 W. F. Johnson, 6/1892 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand.

EF-45 With a tiny planchet clip. Glen Wallace • Abe Kosoff • Rare Coin Company of America 5/1974:806 $370 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Manfra, Tordella & Brookes FPL #35, Spring 1978 $695 • unknown • Heritage Rare Coin Galleries, 5/2/1995 • Bowers and Merena Galleries FPLs, 1995-96 $7,950.

EF-45 George W. Merritt • Ed. Frossard, 1/1879:104 (as VF) $3.50 • Ferguson Haines • W. Elliot Woodward #32, 10/18/1880:218 $8.50 • unknown • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Mary Cowan-Cruzan • Spink America #8686, 6/1997:91 $4,950 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2/2015 • Terry S. Denman. [#35942] Obverse and reverse plated in Frossard's monograph (1879).

EF-45 William Turner (a diplomat, 1792-1867) • Glendining’s (London) 5/1987:137 • William P. Paul (American Heritage Minting) • Douglas F. Bird • Allan Kollar • Superior Galleries 5/2005:1018 $5,750 •.

EF-45 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35300]

EF-45 Henry Chapman, 12/1923 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State IV. [#ANS1461]

EF-45 Frosty, medium brown with reddish brown and chocolate in protected areas. Small spot of carbon dust in field at end of pole. Superior Galleries, 1/27/2004:1213 $5,465 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State IV.

EF-40 Sharpness of AU-50 with four circular planchet flaws in middle of cheek and at K 4:00. Col. James W. Ellsworth collection • Copley Coin Co. 5/1955 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions #1221, 6/4/2015:3757 $9,987.50 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1225, 10/29/2015:3032 $9,400 . State IV.

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 with deep black toning and lighter highlights; a cameo-like appearance. Howard R. Newcomb (privately) • Rudy Sieck • Admiral O. H. Dodson Collection • Bowers and Merena 6/20-21/1984:3336 $1,155 • unknown • Mid-year ANA 2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/5/2006 • Jon Alan Boka 1/28/2012 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:16 $3,840 • . State I.

VF-35 Light rim bruise opposite forehead and smaller one under the 7. Gordon J. Wrubel, (F.U.N. Show) 1/1985 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:436 $2,640 • Tom Morley, 6/9/1992 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:49 $10,637.50 (buyer later withdrew bid) • Ira & Larry Goldberg (privately) • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3081 $9,600 •. State III. [#29905]

VF-35 Frosty medium brown and light chocolate • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #85, 5/31/2015:177 $10,800 • . State II.

VF-35 Olive-brown surfaces with many handling on the obverse, and several rim bumps and nicks on both sides most significant at 10:30K on the obverse. Heavy nick between S and OF. ANA Convention, 8/2009 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2454 $7,637.50 • Allen G. Ross • Stack's Bowers, 3/29/2017:444 $8,225 • . State IV.

VF-35 Walter Freeman Collection, Part 1 • Heritage Auctions #1240, 10/3/2016:3012 $8,225 • Allen G. Ross. State IV.

VF-35 Glossy brown surfaces with tiny pin-prick marks front of mouth for identification. Heritage Auctions #1175, 10/201:3096 $7,637.50 • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/5/2015:1106 $6,462.50 .

VF-35 Glossy, dark chocolate and olive brown with fine die rust covering reverse. 1996 ANA (Heritage Auctions), 8/14/1996:6507 • Alan J. Prescott • EAC 3/31/2001:164 $2,420 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 2/18/2018:306 $ • . State III.

VF-30 Glossy, medium brown patina with a tiny pin prick in front of nose for identification. Stack's, 6/17/2022:1151 $13,200 • Daniel Perkins .

VF-30 Minor reverse edge bruises; ripe olive and steel. Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1681 $26 • unknown • Tennessee dealer, 1961 • Lester G. Davis, 1/29/1992 • Frank H. Stillinger.

VF-30 Mahogany-brown hard, glossy surfaces. • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3136 $8,400 •

VF-30 Denis W. Loring, 1983 • unknown • EAC 4/20/2002:128 $2,400 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/29/2003 • Thomas A. Evert. [#39417]

VF-30 Ed. Frossard collection • Ed. Frossard #37 10/1884:881 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 11/28/1979:62 $2,300 • Tom Morley • Superior Stamp & Coin 5/31/1992:180 $1,815 • . [#28124] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-30 Minor reverse rim bump at 9:00 serves as an identification point. A. H. Baldwin & Sons, Ltd. (London) 11/1946 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland • Denis W. Loring, 11/10/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:48 $2,000 •. State II.

VF-30 John G. Mills • S. H. & H. Chapman 4/27-29/1904:1241 $20 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:37 $21 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:1228 $26 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:54 $55 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s 10/1960:1367 $350 • Frank H. Masters • Rare Coin Company of America 5/1971:56 $725 • Michael R. Kirzner • Kenneth M. Goldman • Robert L. Hughes • 1983 ANA (Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions):325 $6,000 • Robert L. Hughes (Metropolitan World Coin Galleries) • Harlan White (Old Coin Shop) • Pacific Coast Auction Galleries 6/1988:36 $7,040 • Stuart A. Levine • Dwight Manley • Superior Stamp & Coin 5/1992:437 $2,970 • March Wells, Jr. • Superior Galleries 5/2001:1102 $4,945 •. [#28984]

VF-30 Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/27/1975:234 $550 • Thomas H. Adams • Dr. C. R. Chambers, 11/1983 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/28/1989:160 $3,080 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/1992:674 $1,650 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Eric Streiner • Superior Stamp & Coin 10/1992:65 $1,210 • Superior Stamp & Coin 9/1996:1620 $1,980 • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin 9/1997:160 $2,200 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):224 $2,875 •. [#30953]

VF-25 Rim nick at end of pole and diagonal nick top of N in CENT. Joel Spingarn, 6/1997 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:262 $3,642.50 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker . State II.

VF-25 Sharper but with a faint scuff on cheek and neck. McLauglin & Robinson 1/1988:61 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:225 $2,070 • Terry S. Denman • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/2018 • John R. Hoskins. [#36829]

VF-20 Mahogany and light tan surfaces with faint scratch across upper obverse. Bowers & Merena, 11/1992 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1251, 1/4/2017:3113 $1,880 • . State III.

VF-20 A smooth dark brown cent with hints of tan. Thomas D. Reynolds, 1/1990 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3033 $4,700 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2013 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:508 $3,840 • Greg Hannigan.

VF-20 Light brown, glossy but rough appearance. Walter Reed • Fred H. Borcherdt • EAC 4/9/2016:119 $1,150 . State IV.

VF-20 Dean Johnson, 4/1976 • Fred H. Borcherdt, 3/1995 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:512 $1,450•. State IV.

MS-61 From England to Stack’s, 8/1957 • C. Douglas Smith • Abe Kosoff, 8/14/1957 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • John F. E. Carroll • Bowers and Merena, 1/1999:1020 $52,900 • Edward Milas, 2019 • (via Laura Sperber) Bruce Morelan • Regency Auction 41 (Legend Rare Coin Auctions, 10/2020:3 $258,500 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1341, 1/14/2022:4569 $264,000 • . [#21933]

MS-61 Elmer S. Sears, 10/1922 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Wayte Raymond • New Netherlands Coin Co., #41, 9/1953:240 $165 • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • (via Denis W. Loring) John G. Wood • Anthony J. Terranova, 1992 • Dr. Eugene Sherman • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1997:37 $30,800 • Peter Christianson • Superior Stamp & Coin, 6/1999:1462 $25,300 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1999 • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 4/2011 • William Shamhart, c. 2013 • Consigned to Heritage Auctions and discovered to be an ex-ANS coin; returned to the ANS . [#38440]

MS-60 C. A. Watters • Glendining & Co., Ltd. (London), 6/1917:273 • George C. Carlton • Thomas L. Elder, 12/1917:702 $112 • unknown • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #19, January 1974 $3,500 • Del Bland • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Ed Hipps (Ed’s Coin & Stamp Shop) • Bruce Stowe, 3/20/1997 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/18/1997 • Walter J. Husak . [#35333]

MS-60 Minute spot of green corrosion left upright of 7. Minor scratches behind cap and bust. Lester Merkin, 6/1971:546 $1,800 • Dr. James E. Dice • Stack’s, 3/1986: 836 $10,450 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:43 $19,800 • Anthony J. Terranova • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 4/1992 • Denis W. Loring, c.1998 • Anthony J. Terranova • Martin A. Logies • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 1/24/2013:13111 $146,875 (reserve not met; not sold) • . State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21800]

MS-60 Philip H. Ward, Jr. • Stack’s, 4/1964:799 $1,300 • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1971:57 $1,350 • Jerry A. Bobbe • Rare Coin Company of America • Bruce Todd • Rare Coin Company of America • Allen Harriman • Auction ’83 (Superior Stamp & Coin Co.):1522 $13,750 • Allen Harriman • Gary M. Ruttenberg • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2033 $74,750 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:50 $69,000 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2457 $70,500 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2025 $52,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • . State II. [#22632]

AU-58 David Prosky • Henry C. Hines • Carl Wurtzbach, 1949 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:354 $2,100 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:44 $9,350 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Loren Barnett • Anthony J. Terranova • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:181 $18,700 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:21 $42,300 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 3/4/2016 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:126 (pass) • Daniel W. Trollan, 11/6/2021 • Lucas Baldridge (Frisco Mint) • . State II. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. [#26934]

AU-58 Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr. • Bowers and Merena, 5/1996:493 $14,300 • Robert Kaufmann • Heritage Galleries, 1/2005:30096 (withdrawn) • Kagin’s • EAC, 5/2007 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:20 $63,250 • Nancy Yamasaki • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:299 $39,600 • . State II. [#62005]

AU-55 Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/2017 • Elmer Guthrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:184 $18,600 • Elmer Guthrie, 3/24/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer .

AU-55 Thomas Warner • S. H. & H. Chapman 6/1884:2999 $24 • George W. Cogan • Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman 12/1895:834 $15 • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State IV. [#ANS930]

AU-55 William J. Jenks • W. Elliot Woodward #58, 6/1883:471 $11 • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 11/1979:63 $5,200 • Stanley J. Richmid • Dana Linett (Early American Numismatics) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Eric Streiner • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #41, 9/1993 $17,500 • Dr. Thomas Turissini • Chris Victor-McCawley & Anthony J. Terranova, 4/8/2000 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5316 $25,850 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 11/3/2016 • Terry S. Denman. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#32088]

AU-55 E. W. Ropes • New York Coin & Stamp Co., 12/1893:259 $20.75 as “M. No. 49; H. No. 40” • Hillyer Ryder 5/1945 • Wayte Raymond • Dr. William H. Sheldon • whereabouts unknown since in Sheldon’s possession.

AU-55 Dr. William H. Sheldon • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:32 $27• James O. Sloss • Abe Kosoff, 10/21/1959:14 $190 • Herbert O. Oechsner • Stack’s, 9/8/1988:42 $4,180 • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/6/2020:1009 $28,000 • Walter J. Husak .

AU-55 J. M. Henderson • Samuel H. Chapman, 5/1921:241 $28 • unknown • Empire Coin Co., 1964 • Gene Reale • Sotheby’s (New York) #7083, 1/1998:20 $11,000 • . [#33641]

AU-55 J. Schulman (Amsterdam), 5/1925:10 • unknown • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Quality Sales Corp., 11/1972:83 $1,600.

AU-55 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:45 $100 • “D. I.”

AU-50 Sharpness of MS-60 with two tiny dents in a diagonal line behind point of bust. Harmer Rooke Numismatists, Ltd., 12/1988:329 $4,950 • Thomas Caldwell (Northeast Numismatics) • Auction ’89 (David W. Akers):1005 $4,400 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1989 • John B. MacDonald • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):225 $6,900 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/1/2003 • Terry S. Denman. State II. [#31243]

AU-50 Purchased c. 2007 From a long time collector in York, Pennsylvania who claims it traces back to a Stack's sale in the 1930s or 1940s • Fred H. Borcherdt.

AU-50 Predominantly mahogany-brown obverse. Reverse displays distributed freckles of gunmetal gray toning. Midwest collector • Heritage Auctions #1326, 1/21/2021:3317 $12,000 • .

AU-50 "Black but beautiful" is a fitting description of this magnificent cent. Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38:1682 $70 •.

EF-45 From an old Texas collection • L. R. Davis McKinney, Jr. • House of Davis McKinney #19, 1/1963:139 • L. R. Davis McKinney, Jr. • House of Davis McKinney #22, 1/1964:220 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3758 $18,800 • . State II.

EF-45 St. Louis Stamp & Coin • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS565]

EF-45 Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16/1988:45 $2,640 • unknown (not Thomas S. Chalkley) • Superior Galleries, 1/28/1990:190 $3,960 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:226 $6,037.50 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:513 $13,225 • . [#27951]

EF-45 Planchet roughness near left obverse border and right reverse fields. Small lamination on rim above IT in UNITED. Heritage Auctions #1231, 1/6/2016:3623 (pass); offered after market at $8,812.50 • . State I.

EF-40 Both sides are interspersed golden-brown, chestnut, and chocolate-brown with delicate blue overtones. Nick in rim over first S in STATES. Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3137 $9,000 •

EF-45 B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Mary Cowen-Cuzan • Spink America #8686, 6/1997:92 $4,400 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley. [#36931]

EF-40 Elmer S. Sears, 6/1926 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • switched out of ANS by Sheldon. [#ANS285]

EF-40 Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:55 $60 • unknown • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:928 $67 • unknown • 1995 ANA •. [#34554]

VF-35 Ellis Robison • Stack's, 2.1982:407 • Robert C. Clark, 2/1982 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1982 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989 $1,980 • Daniel W. Holmes • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2008 • Denis W. Loring.

VF-35 Smooth, frosty brown surfaces with two old pin scratches on cap and nick on tip of nose. Tiny mark left of eye. Early American Coppers, 2000:121 $3,400 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. [#39324]

VF-35 Olive brown surfaces with sharp design elements. Dr. Thomas Hall • New Netherlands Coin Co., 10/1951:1445 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 12/17/1969 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19192 $8,050 • (via Jon Alan Boka) Curtis Wildemann • Heritage Auctions #1203, 2/27/2014:3705 $9,987.50 • Allen G. Ross. . State II. [#26648]

VF-30 Dark chocolate and steel surfaces with wisps of pale blue toning on the reverse devices. 2009 ANA floor • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2456 $8,225 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). State II.

VF-30 Light brown, smooth surfaces. Light scratch on cheek and between top pair of leaves above N in ONE. Monarch Coin Corp., 1/5/2005 • H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 2/25/2005 • Kent D. Olsen. State I.

VF-30 Dr. William H. Sheldon • Willard C. Blaisdell, 6/1994 • Julian Leidman •. [#32725]

VF-25 Associated Coin Auctions, 4/7/1956:542 • Fred H. Borcherdt • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:127 $4,080 • Shawn A. Yancey ..

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 with slight roughness mainly on obverse. Nicks in center of cheek and at edge of mouth. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/12/2012 • Mark D. Cadden, 10/31/2014 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 10/2014)

VF-25 Smooth rich chocolate brown. Some tiny nicks rev. below UN and the wreath. Scratch under second T in STATES. Ellis Robison • Stack’s, 2/1982:407 $1,200 • (via Denis W. Loring) Robert C. Clark • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:50 $1,980 •. [#36876]

VF-25 Glossy, medium brown with light scratches in field before chin and neck. Stack's Bowers, 3/2011:271 • Greg Hannigan, 4/1/2011 • William Eckberg • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #85, 5/31/2015:172 $2,938 • Christopher F. Pretsch . State I.

VF-25 Unabraided mahogany-brown surfaces. Heritage Auctions #1231, 1/6/2016:3622 $4,112.50 •

VF-25 Dark olive-brown surfaces with traces of granularity and some verdigris. Edge blundered ONE HUN A DOLLAR. Anderson Dupont Collection • Stack's, 9/54:46 $22.50 • 1977 ANA (Kagin's):4466 • R. K. Hoffman Collection • Herbert I. MelnicK-11/1982:97 • unknown • Heritage Auction Galleries, 1/5/2011:3128 $2,530 • Douglas F. Bird • F. Benson • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/1/2014:47 $7,931 • Louis J. Alfonso.

VF-25 Planchet chips at ITED. Alfred Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co. 11/1965 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin's, 1/30/1986:5035 • Walter Dudgeon • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 7/1993:541 • Stuart A. MacDonald • Heritage Galleries, 9/1997:5049 • March Wells, 4/2002 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:263 $4,230 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker . State II.

VF-25 Joel Harwin, 2/5/1984 • Douglas F. Bird 4/12/1985 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3037 $5,750 • . [#56524]

MS-62 With light planchet roughness in the right obverse field. Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:678 $112.50 • Henry Chapman • Dr. Christian A. Allenburger • B. Max Mehl #111, 3/1948:339 $87.50 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Anthony J. Terranova • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 5/5/2018 • John H. Agre (Coin Rarities Online). Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794 and in Noyes. [#20332]

MS-60 Discovered in Boston • Thomas L. Elder #13, 10/1907:137 • Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 • Abe Kosoff • unknown • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #41, 9/1953:238 $155 • Floyd T. Starr • Stack’s, 6/1984:25 $9,900 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2034 $69,000 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:21 $92,000 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:508 $90,000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. . State IV. [#22633]

AU-55 With some planchet roughness in the right obverse field. From England in 1974 to James D. King, 11/1976 • Gordon J. Wrubel, 7/1977 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 12/11/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:46 $8,800 • Anthony J. Terranova • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Chris Victor-McCawley • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:22 $32,900 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2026 $38,400 • Robert A. Klosterboer. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#20050]

AU-50 Sharpness of near mint state but some light corrosion on reverse. William H. Cottier • S. H. & H. Chapman 6/1885:673 $13.50 • C. T. Whitman • S. H. & H. Chapman, 8/1893:828 $6.25 • George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman, 6/1912:3379 $36 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:43 $57.50 • F. C. C. Boyd, 1957 • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately), 1957 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:355 $3,000 • Denis W. Loring • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:23 $8,500 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), FPL#45 $10,500 • Early American Coppers, 4/1995:154 $5,600 • Anthony J. Terranova • Walter J. Husak and Jack Schultz, 10/1996 • Walter J. Husak & Chris Victor-McCawley, 8/9/2000 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman, 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:52 $18,975 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State IV. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman;. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#32039]

AU-50 With minute planchet roughness in the right obverse field. From England • Wayte Raymond, 4/1922 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS557]

AU-50 With some planchet roughness in the right obverse field and along the right reverse rim. H. E. Jones (Edinburgh, Scotland) • J. W. Scott & Co., 10/1878:204 $7.25 • J. Colvin Randall • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:26 $9 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:26 $27.50 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:108 $18 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Sheraton Coin Co. • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):802 $50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1668 $72.50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, FPL 1982:24 $3,500 • Del Bland, 7/31/1984 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:52 $7,975 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:12 $20,400 • Christopher A. Pretsch . State IV. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Elder-Gilbert. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Morley. Reverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. [#20041]

AU-50 Eric P. Newman, 7/16/1985 • Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Foundation • Heritage Auctions #1215, 11/14/2014:3091 $32,900 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:130 $27,500 • Terry S. Denman . State V. [#29116]

EF-45 Dr. William H. Sheldon • Stack’s (privately) • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Numismatic Enterprises, 2/1968:26 $750 • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3164 $21,600 • Allen G. Ross . State IV.

EF-40 Dark brown surfaces with slight trace of wear. Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3138 $9,600 •

EF-40 With planchet roughness in the right obverse field. Howard R. Newcomb, 3/5/1938 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland, 1/4/1985 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Early American Numismatics (Dana Linett) “Buy or Bid” Sale #2, 1985:527 $3,950 • unknown • Early American Numismatic Auctions, 8/1992:185 $3,300. [#27295]

VF-35 With some planchet roughness in the right obverse field. From England • Frederick G. Weber • C. Douglas Smith • Del Bland, 11/1973 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 3/1976 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:53 $2,090 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 7/2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 7/25/2005 • Jon Alan Boka• Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5317 $11,750 • Fred H. Borcherdt - State V. [#36290]

VF-35 R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Denis W. Loring, 1973 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:43 $2,530 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3038 $5,175 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3082 $3,120 • Kevin D. Space . [#25263]

VF-35 Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:49 $65 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl.

VF-35 Charles E. Clapp, 1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS483]

VF-35 Glossy brown with hazelnut and chestnut overtones. Weakness on obverse right and reverse lower right; rotated 65 degrees. Stack's Bowers Galleries, 4/2014:5029 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2/2015 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:509 $9,000 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins .

VF-30 A lovely light chocolate with a few minor pin point planchet defects. John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Stack’s, 3/1976:20 $800 •.

VF-30 Tiny planchet chip between the bases of E and R of LIBERTY. Clayton L. Wallace • Stack’s, 12/1963:431 • unknown • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.), 2/10/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • McLaughlin & Robinson Auctions, 1/1988:62 • Joel W. Spingarn • Don Militzer • Chris Victor-McCawley, 8/1998 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):226 $2,070 • unknown • J. J. Teaparty, 7/29/2003 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:514 $4,140 • Walter J. Husak • Chris Victor-McCawley, 6/29/2012 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:18 $5,040 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 12/10/2022 • Donald Poole . State V [#37236]

VF-30 Reverse is rotated about 75 degrees clockwise. Apparently struck from dies that were not perfectly parallel in the press. The right obverse and opposing reverse show myriad planchet marks. Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2458 $4,112.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM ) 4/9/2016 • Allen G. Ross • Robert A. Klosterboer. State V.

VF-25 Four light scratches in front of mouth. Mark Senden (Minneapolis Gold & Silver), 11/2003 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:265 $4,230 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak . State III.

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 with light porosity on both sides and many tiny pit marks on obverse where a trace of burnishing can be detected. T. James Clarke • George J. Bauer #26, 10/1945:238 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/11/1974:360 $470 • Chuck Furjanic • Del Bland • Richard H. Wright (Valley Place Coins) FPL#1, Fall 1976:36 • Bowers & Ruddy Galleries, 10/1977:705 • Frank Simon • 1978 ANA Bowers & Ruddy Galleries):115 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:39 $418 •.

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-30 but with scratch from lower neck into the field. Small nick below I and B in LIBERTY. L & C Coins, 1/1987 • Douglas F. Bird, 7/1987 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1989:28 $1,700 • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg, 1993 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:46 $1,540 • Walter J. Husak, 6/1998 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:129 $4,080 • The Frisco Mint, 11/23/2021 $4,900 • Wes Maffei [#21625]

VF-25 Jack Stickel • Heritage Galleries, 5/1/2011:3988 $3,737.50 • Denis W. Loring.

VF-25 Attractive, predominantly smooth and glossy. Walter Reed • Fred H. Borcherdt • EAC 4/9/2116:121 $2,000 • Larry Schafer.

VF-20 Charles E. Clapp, 1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS544]

F-15 Obverse edge dent at 2:00. Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 2/10/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:51 $660 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

F-15 Identified by tiny planchet "digs" by bow on reverse. Stack's Bowers, 11/1/2018:91006 $1,877 • John R. Hoskins, 8/23/2022 • .

F-15 Areas of corrosion mainly on obverse. Elongated nick parallel with pole front. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/24/1954:47 $13 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3043 $1,645 • . State IV.

VF-25 Discovered in 1950 in an old Los Angeles collection by Harold Straight, 1950 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 1/1993 • Tom Morley, 10/1993 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 4/1/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2035 $103,500 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:53 $94,875 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:22 $106,375 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:509 $108,000 • Terry S. Denman. State V. Reverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21888]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 but covered with handling marks. Elmer S. Sears, 6/1926 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State V. [#ANS527]

F-12 W. B. Guy • Henry Chapman, 11/1911:397 $31 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:50 $300 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1950 • Harold Straight • Charles N. Peters (Alameda Coin Shop) • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:361 $3,700 • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer) • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). Obverse and reverse illustrated in Morley. State V. [#33123]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20 but obverse is porous and with a black foreign substance on reverse. John E. Burton • W. Elliot Woodward #42, 10/1881:137 $3.25 • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:27 $5 • Gen. C. L. Wellington • Lyman H. Low #170, 1/1913:111 $36 • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. DISCOVERY COIN. Reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays, in Early American Cents, in Morley, and in Noyes. State V. [#ANS534]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-35 but obverse heavily burnished, with a deep depression over the head where old cuts are still visible. Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:27 $67 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:110 $57.50 • Amos Van Buskirk • Henry Chapman, 3/1917:493 $15 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:44 $85 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/1960:1369 $750 • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1971:60 $1,400 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:26 $6,000 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson, 1/23/1988 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:228 $20,700 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:131 (pass) • Daniel W. Trollan. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. State V. [#27910]

VG-10 Sharper but cleaned long ago with vivid rose-apricot color and glossy texture. Collection of Richard Everett Norton (1872-1946) • unknown • Stack's, 8/18/2023:6081 $26,400 • unknown • Early Cents Auction, 1/19/2024:171 $30,000 • Richard A. Weber .

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-25 but burnished. J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman 7/1922:1522 $37 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State V. [#ANS537]

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-15 but finely porous and a few minor edge bumps, glossy deep olive with lighter highlights. Great eye appeal. Walter Breen • Kenneth W. Rendell FPL, 4/1959 $325 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • French’s (privately), 5/1967 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 3/1971 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1977 • Charles Gifford, 8/1979 • Richard V. Punchard, 4/1992 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 9/30/2011 • Jon Alan Boka• Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5318 $19,975 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 3/31/2017 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:19 $31,200 • Frank H. Stillinger . State V. [#25040] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 11/2013)

VVG-7 Richard "Dick" Moore, 1984 (trade) • Fred H. Borcherdt. State V. [#26538 ]

VVG-7 Medium chocolate brown with sharpness of F-12 with dull, uniform microscopic granularity and light rim bruise at first S in STATES. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 9/22/2013:137 $18,975 • Nathan Markowitz. State V.

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-30 but scraped and burnished. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:49 $85 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 3/1975:32 $1,275 • William R. T. Smith • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:679 $3,300 • David L. Palmer • Fred H. Borcherdt • (via) William C. Noyes), 2/2/2012 • Thomas A. Evert. Reverse illustrated in Morley. State V. [#29405]

VVG-7 Minor roughness in the fields. Horizontal planchet chip emanating from chin. Harry Laibstain Rare Coins, (via) Steve Fischer, 12/2005 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:23 $27,025 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Christopher Parent • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 4/2021 • Daniel W. Trollan . State V. [#59774]

G-6 Sharpness of VF-25 with uniform corrosion obverse and reverse. From a Hollenback Sale, 1954 • Christian M. Peterson • Hollinbeck Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Coin Co. #184, 8/1954:60 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 6/7/1977 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries &Auctioneers #390, 1/23/2006:19194 $20,700 • Jon Alan Boka, 9/30/2011 • Mark D. Cadden, 3/31/2017 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2018 • Larry Schafer. State V. [#26746]

G-6 Purchased unattributed in 6/1974 at a Milwaukee coin show by Chuck Furjanic • Jerry A. Bobbe • Gordon J. Wrubel, 10/18/1974 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5037 $3,575 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3039 $11,500 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:267 $17,037.50 • Daniel W. Trollan, 6/17/2017 • Allen G. Ross. State V. [#25022]

G-6 Sharpness of VG-10. John Brounell, 6/2003 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 1/27/2005 • Terry S. Denman • Kevin Vinton, 12/15/2022 • Allen G. Ross. State V. [#40054]

G-6 Sharpness of VG7 with tan and chocolate-brown surfaces. A Small dark cut extends in from the rim at the E in LIBERTY, and two other dents on the blank part of the reverse retain dark color. Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2459 $22,325 • Daniel W. Trollan, 1/2014 • Michael Swift . State V.

G-6 Sharpness of F15 but corroded. Adlog, eBay, 6/2008 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#60592]

G-5 Light brown color with no marks with all 6 "wheelspokes" visible. EAC, 8/8/2020:121 not sold •

G-5 Sharpness of VG-10 but with a rough planchet and spots of greenish verdigris. From a date set purchased by Michael Graham and sold unattributed on 8/23/1985 to Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg, 4/15/1988 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 5/2008 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:515 $25,300 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2027 $22,800 • Torey Denman . State V. [#25006 ]

G-5 William E. Delude, Sr. FPL, 9/1976 • Richard H. Wright, 3/5/1977 (via Jack Collins) • John D. Wright, 3/1977 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 8/5/2006 • M. Scott Barrett, 3/31//2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/2012 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3083 $15,600 • Christopher A. Pretsch . State V. [#31345]

G-5 Sharpness of F-15 but obverse rough. French’s, privately, 10/1961 • John A. Schreuder, 4/1970 • Del Bland • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 12/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 11/1982 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/1989:164 $6,050 • Joel W. Spingarn • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/24/2021:4973 $5,760 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •. State V. [#28505]

G-4 Sharpness of F-12 but very dark and diffusely rough. James F. Ruddy, 1967 • Del Bland, 1967 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:44 $2,640 (not sold) • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:48 $5,500 • Daniel W. Trollan, 10/2001 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3036 $19,975 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins. State V. [#28087]

G-4 Colonial Stamp & Coin • Jules Reiver • Tom Morley • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 5/1992:185 $3,520 • Dr. L. Michael Lawrence. State V. [#28565]

G-4 Sharpness of VVG-7 with medium olive-brown and steel color and darker olive reverse. Moderate porosity. Six wheel spokes. Christopher B. Young,, 1/4/1996 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State V.

G-4 Purchased on 3/1/1985 as a type coin from James E. King (American Coin Co.) by Christopher B. Young • Jim Young, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley, 10/1994 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 4/2/2023 • Mark Palmer . [#24168]

G-4 May be only example of state I with no reverse "spokes." John K. Borcky • Thomas L. Elder, 6/1935:388 • Carl Wurtzbach • Ernest Henderson (Sheraton Coin Collection) • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):803 • (via Dr. William H. Sheldon) Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands #38):1669 $82.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Denis W. Loring, 5/13/1974 • Dr. C. R. Chambers • (via Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz), 2/10/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:54 $4.180 • Pete Smith. State I. [#25178]

G-4 Faint corrosion on obverse side but attractive dark olive and steel surfaces with a small mark tangent to Liberty's chin.. Harry Laibstain • Heritage Galleries, 2/16/2008:3009 $19,550 • Chris Victor-McCawley •. [#35564]

AG-3 Glossy medium brown and light chocolate surfaces and corrosion free. Identifying mark is a "W" scratched in the center of the wreath. Kagin’s • Gordon J. Wrubel • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/1975:24 $515 • C. F. Gordon, 4/1979 • Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers, 2008:169 $15,950 • (via Jon Alan Boka) Walter J. Husak • (via Chris Victor-McCawley), 6/2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4171 $11,400 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 7/24/2018 • Rory Lassetter. State V. [#26894]

AG-3 Smooth, glossy surfaces. Cherry-picked 6/6/2014 at Long Beach coin show by Jeremy C. Harger, 6/2014 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/5/2016 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3131 $5,520 • Robert A. Klosterboer [#62050]

AG-3 On consignment by Sid Stepler • Jim Young, Jr., 12/1987 • James E. Long, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley. State V. [#27240]

AG-3 The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3713 $8,400 • .

FR-2 Counter Stamped P. HANSELL on both sides. Shawn A. Yancey • EAC, 8/8/2020:122 $4,140 • Patrick Dobak .

FR-2 Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 4/1993 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1993 • Donna Levin, 10/1997 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley, 7/2005 • Donna Levin.

FR-2 Sharpness of G-4 with heavily granular, auburn brown surfaces which are rough and have been smoothed on right obverse field and portrait. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3759 $6,462.50 • .

FR-2 Purchased unattributed from Inland Empire Rare Coin Co. (Jerry Briggs), 2/4/1982 • Del Bland, 2/5/1982 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:40 $3,740 •. State cannot be determined. [#24284]

BS-1 McCawley & Grellman, 1/1993:32 $1,870 (not sold) •. State cannot be determined. [#32359]

EF-40 A. E. L. Keese • Dr. Geo. W. Massamore #44, 11/1895:351 $10.50 • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:28 $15.50 • W. B. Guy • Henry Chapman 11/1911:398 $34 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:51 $300 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 3/25/1945 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman and in Noyes. [#21624]

VF-30 Dr. Thomas Hall • W. W. Hays • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand, 2/7/1941 • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 9/28/1943 $50 • Thomas L. Elder • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:45 $95 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS (deaccessioned) 1/2001 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/2001 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2036 $54,625 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5319 $58,750 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:510 $78,000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. . State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Morley. State III. [#39970]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 but surfaces are minutely porous. Coins & Currency 4/1969:1759 $900 • C. E. Bullowa (Coinhunter) • Abner Kreisberg Corp. • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:356 $1,100 • John W. Adams, 6/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Del Bland, 3/5/1985 • Fred H. Borcherdt. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#26429]

VF-25 Sharpness of EF40 with pitting across middle bust and scattered on obverse fields between 3:00 and 9:00 and on reverse around D STATE with a light nick in denticle above AT and a tiny planchet clip between 7 & 9; rim bruise above M on reverse. Lightly cleaned and recolored a light chocolate brown. Consigned unattributed in a date set by Linda Schuster in 2010 • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers 1/31/2011:775 $42,550 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2028 $28,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/17/2024 • Robert A. Klosterboer. State II.

F-12 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder 10/1910:28 $21 • H. O. Granberg • William Woodin • United States Coin Co. 5/1915:111 $17 • Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder 4/1917:679 $31 • Gottleib Kraft • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:36 $98 • Christian M. Petersen • Hollinbeck Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Coin Co. #184, 8/1954: 7 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 1972 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:45 $3,960 • Frank H. Stillinger. State III. Obverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. [#27044]

F-12 W. Morris • Frank Allen • George Decker, 1/18/1970 • C. F. Gordon, Jr., 1/1979 • Del Bland • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:55 $5,280 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:54 $17,250 • March Wells, Jr., 1/8/2010 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2460 $28,200 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:132 $27,600 • Allen G. Ross . .State I. [#20417]

F-12 Purchased unattributed by Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • George E. Ewing, Jr., 10/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/1991:41 $6,600 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:49 $6,050 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley, 7/25/2005 • Jon Alan Boka, 5/10/2008 • Walter J. Husak, 8/16/2011 • Terry S. Denman. [#24110]

VG-10 Numismatic Gallery, 1/2/1948 (privately) • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. C. R. Chambers • (via Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz) Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:56 $3,520 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:55 $12,075 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3084 $10,200 •. State III. [#20181]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 but finely porous. Purchased unattributed on 10/21/1983 by Jim Young, Jr. [#24306]

VG-10 Medium olive-brown with moderately corroded surfaces. Dull, ancient scratches on neck and around ONE CENT. Douglas F. Bird, 8/17/1997 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-25 but porous and black. George Ramont, 3/21/1972 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19195 $4,312.50 • Richard Gross • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/31/2007 • Thomas A. Evert. State III. [#26896]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-20 but surfaces are uniformly granular. Norm Stack collection (privately) • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16/1988:47 $1,155 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:229 $1,265 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3037 $4,700 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:20 $6,000 • Larry Schafer . [#27763]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-20 but pitted on obverse and burnished. Purchased unattributed c.1972 by Doug Walcutt, 12/15/1990 • Joel W. Spingarn • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7033 $3,360 •. [#28018]

VVG-7 A dozen, mostly horizontal scratches through date. Coin Galleries Mail Bid Sale, 11/10/1999:2656 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:268 $1,703.75 • Daniel A. Demeo . State III.

VVG-7 At least a dozen tiny pits on obverse-mostly on portrait. Purchased unattributed by Herbert A. Silberman, 1977 • Chuck Furjanic, 5/1978 • John D. Wright, 1/2005 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:269 $2,056.25 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:133 $1,620 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State IV. [#22016]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VG-10 but at least a dozen pits on face and edge nicks. Purchased unattributed from Worth Brown, 1/8/1972 • Herbert A. Silberman, 11/1977 • Chuck Furjanic • John D. Wright • Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/26/2006 • Terry S. Denman • Chris Victor-McCawley, 10/2019 • Douglas Durasoff . [#31501]

VVG-7 Medium brown with sharpness of VF-20 with four scrapes on cap, rim dent at 7. Top of Y weak from pitting. Dig above leaves below D and a scratch at C in CENT. King-Gillette-French Sale (H. Chapman) 1927:23 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co.):1670 $115 • Eugene Exman • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries 2/11/1974:362 $330 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals 12/1975:25 $350 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Charles Gifford • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Frank Simon • Del Bland, 5/1978 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • unknown • H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 12/5/1994 • Kent D. Olsen. State I. [#31979]

VVG-7 James R. McGuigan • Superior Stamp & Coin 2/1998:809 $770 • [#36878]

G-6 Sharpness of F-12 with light uniform porosity and light, long “X” in right obverse field. Possibly Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/1963 • unknown • James R. McGuigan, 12/1976 • Roger Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries Century Sale 2/1992:690 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3040 $4,887.50 • Jon Alan Boka, 1/24/2006 • M. Scott Barrett, 5/3/2012 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4172 $3,120 •. [#29896]

G-6 Olive-brown with scattered surface marks and old, well-blended in scratch in Liberty's cheek. • C. Douglas Smith • Alfred Bonard • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3165 $1,440 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/4/2018 • Rory Lassetter. State I.

G-6 Deep ebony, corroded surfaces. F. B. King Collection • Henry Chapman, 12/19/1927:23 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1670 $115 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3044 $4,700 • Michael Swift .

G-6 George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS [#ANS454]

G-5 Garry Fitzgerald, 3/8/1962 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.) 12/15/1965 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions 2/1/1986:5038 $$605 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • McCawley & Grellman 8/1992:42 $1,760 • Superior Stamp & Coin 2/1994:776 $1,650 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/1995 • Daniel W. Trollan, 6/2015 • Michael Swift. [#32057]

G-5 Sharper with several small, shallow pits on the obverse with more small pits and a dark spot on the cap. Wehrly's Auctions (unattributed), Glenrock, Pennsylvania, 11/2009 • Jim Young, Jr., 5/2012 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:134 $1,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/16/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei . State IV+

G-5 Barney Bluestone • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS546]

G-4 Rim bump right of 4 and an old, long V shaped scratch between cap/hair and rim. Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/2009 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1277, 7/13/2018:3344 $750 • eBay (Eternity Coin) 5/14/2019 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

G-4 An eastern consignment • Superior Stamp & Coin 2/1976:1364 $130 • Tom Morley • Joseph Stuller • Cape Kennedy Medals 7/1976:119 $135 • Dr. Thomas S. Chalkley • Superior Galleries 1/28/1990:193 $1,595 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#24107]

G-4 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/24/1954:50 $65 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Richard V. Punchard, 4/1992 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 10/11/2011 • Terry S. Denman. [#38274]

AG-3 Several horizontal scratches across obverse, and a few voids on the reverse. Deep charcoal gray. Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/1963 • Robert Carter, 12/20/1985 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3041 $1,495 • Chris Victor-McCawley.

AG-3 Sharper but surfaces are rough and edge dents on both sides. Frederick H. Clymer, Jr., 1984 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:186 $352 • Patrick Dobak. [#28059]

AG-3 Discovered 2009 in Chattanooga, Tennessee by Robert Dunfield • (via) Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 9/2009 • Jack D. Young, 6/2010 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) •.

FR-2 Well worn but identifiable by the die crack upper left obverse. Obverse scratch from ear up towards I and indent between cap and hair. Ebay, 7/3/2019 • Samuel Adams.

FR-2 Slightly sharper but strike is uneven. Upper half of the reverse has areas of light corrosion but no verdigris. Many faint scratches cover Lightly cleaned and retoned a slightly glossy bluish steel brown and chocolate. Kenneth Goodman • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/26/2014:351 $2,056. State IV.

EF-45 Col. E. H. R. Green • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 $150 • Abe Kosoff • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:46 $250 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State VI. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Noyes. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#ANS1379]

VF-35 From an Australian collection to Empire Coin Co., 6/1965 • Eugene Exman, 12/13/1966 • Dorothy I. Paschal [she told Exman that she would send him the VF-20 Hines-Sheldon-Paschal example as a replacement but later said she "lost" the coin and forgot about it. Exman was terribly upset and livid and it led to the breakup of the relationship between the two] • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 1/1993 $32,500 • Tom Morley, 10/1993 $20,000 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 4/21/1995 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/1999 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2036 $46,000 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5320 $64,625 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:511 $66,000 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2029 $48,000 • Terry S. Denman . Obverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21497]

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but small nicks and dents. Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder 4/1917:680 $60 • Thomas L. Elder • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:52 $350 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #106, 6/1945:1646 $147.50 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert and in Chapman. [#ANS510]

VF-30 Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884: 900 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University, privately 3/1973 • John W. Adams, 3/1976 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson, 1/23/1988 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:230 $32,200 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. [#27664] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-25 Elmer S. Sears, 10/1922 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS380]

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-40 but some obverse corrosion. Matthew Adams Stickney • Henry Chapman 6/1907:1481 $12.50 • J. L. Howland • The United States Coin Co. 10/1914:415 $73 • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal [On 12/13/1966, she told Eugene Exman she would send him this cent as a replacement for the VF-35 Empire Coin Co. cent she had obtained from him but later said she "lost" the coin and forgot about it. Exman was terribly upset and livid and it led to the breakup of the relationship between the two], 1/3/1973 • (via Ray Chatham) Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:56 $10,637.50 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2461 $28,200 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:510 $31,200 • Walter J. Husak . State III. Obverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. [#32944]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 but obverse scratches. George W. Merritt • Ed. Frossard 1/3/1879:107 $3.90 • Ferguson Haines • W. Elliot Woodward #32, 10/1880:234 $4.10 • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:29 $5.50 • Gen. C. L. Wellington • Lyman H. Low #170, 1/1913:112 $16 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #87, 12/1913:33 $31 • Dr. George P. French (privately) • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:37 $117.50 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith • Del Bland • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:27 $2,250 • Del Bland • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries 2/1992:681 $6,325 • James Neiswinter • Chris Victor-McCawley, 8/1995 • Walter J. Husak • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:271 $15,275 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:21 $22,200 • John R. Hoskins . DISCOVERY COIN FOR VARIETY. Obverse and reverse illustrated in the 1879 Frossard Monograph. Obverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and in Morley. [#30767] State VI.

F-15 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35570 & 35392]

F-15 William F. Ulrich (American Coin Co.), 1/3/1966 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5039 $1,430 • Pete Smith.

F-15 Purchased unattributed on 7/27/1981 at the ANA bourse by Denis W. Loring, 8/1981 • Robert C. Clark, 8/1982 • Denis W. Loring, 9/1982 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:59 $3,300 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:50 $5,775 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington, 4/25/2005 • (via Chris Victor-McCawley) Jon Alan Boka, 2/15/2008 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:135 $16,200 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/4/2019 • Terry S. Denman . State VI. [#28815]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 but porous. Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas Elder 10/1910:29 $26 • H. O. Granberg • William Woodin • United States Coin Co. 5/1915:12 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:46 $55 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s 10/1960:1370 $230 • Richard Picker • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena 11/1988:2709 $1,540 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. [#24389]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-35 but granular and upper half of obverse has patches of verdigris. Light rim bruises left of the date and at the second A in AMERICA. Norm Stack collection (privately) • Herman Halpern • Stack's, 3/16/1988:48 $1,045 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • McLaughlin & Robinson #4376, 6/29/1988:195 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Early American Coppers 4/20/2002:131 $3,190 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Superior Galleries 5/25/2003:371 $3,000 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) FPLs 2003-2005 @ $4,200 • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/2014:5030 $2,350 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2/2014 • Dr. Harry E. Salyards. [#39415] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 5/2014)

F-12 Medium brown, glossy surfaces. Edge dent between 1 and 7 and between I and B. Dig in field above pole. Reverse dent in field above O in OF and small dig between D and S. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 10/6/1995 • Kent D. Olsen. State VIII.

VG-10 Sharpness of F-12 but with an edge dent above left of A in AMERICA. Arthur Sargent • S.H. Chapman 6/1913:428 $15 • John Borcky • Thomas L. Elder 6/1935:433 • Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1672 $42.50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith • Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff 10/1961:39 $525 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:357 $475 • Gordon J. Wrubel • Denis W. Loring • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 1974 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals 12/1975:26 $595 • Denis W. Loring • (via) Dorothy I. Paschal • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:47 $1,210 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:187 $1,760 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/1993 • Daniel W. Trollan, 4/22/2010 • Terry S. Denman, 5/4/2019 • Christopher F. Pretsch. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#28042]

VG-10 David Proskey • Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1671 $57.50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Robert S. Carter, Jr. • Del Bland • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen • Del Bland, 4/1/1984 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:58 $3,190 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#29365]

VG-10 Deep walnut-brown with unevenly granular surfaces. Pitted inside and near wreath. Thomas D. Reynolds, 2007 • Donald Poole, 8/1/2008 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4570 (not sold) • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • EAC 5/3/2014:73 $1,550 • Wesley A. Maffei . State VI.

VG-10 Corroded with many light scratches. ex: C. Douglas Smith • Thomas D. Reynolds 7/1997 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3038 $3,818.75 • Jay Knipe.

VVG-8 Light nick between tip of cap and lower hair locks. Henry C. Colvin • Allan D. Colvin • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute • French's sale #80, 10/1962:35 $250 • (C. Douglas Smith ?) • Alfred Bonard • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3167 $9,000 • State VI.

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 a few areas of fine porosity. W. W. Neil • B. Max Mehl, 6/1947:1836 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Bowers & Ruddy 10/6/1977:708 • unknown • Early American Coppers 4/8/2000:123 $2,400 • March Wells • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:516 $1,840 • . [#35194]

VVG-8 Microscopically porous surfaces and two-tone dark steel in the fields with lighter bronze color on the devices. John Schreuder • C. Douglas Smith, 4/12/1958 • Del Bland, 5/27/1970 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19196 $2,990 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7034 $3,600 •

VVG-8 Early American Coppers 2004 • Daniel W. Trollan • Walter Reed, 2004 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 8/2010 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4173 $3,360 •.

VVG-7 David Palmer, 1998 • Charles F. Heck • Stack's 7/2009:83 $3,737.50 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3085 $3,480 •. [#36962]

VVG-7 Microscopic roughness on obverse with reverse corrosion. Reverse rotated 45 degrees. Les Heilbronner Collection, 1988 • Les Heilbronner Estate • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/10/2018:214 $990 • Paul Louks. State VII.

G-6 Sharpness of VF-20 but corroded and burnished with much of the roughness still visible. A light edge dent on obverse side. Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. (privately) 9/1978 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/6/1991:42 $550 •.

G-6 Purchased in Daytona, Florida 4/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/28/1989:166 $1,320 • unknown • Early American Coppers 4/19/1997:105 $1,900 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:270 $2,467.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/6/2018 • Christopher F. Pretsch . State I. [#35226]

G-6 Dark gray granular fields contrasting with the walnut-brown motifs. A pit mark near the C in AMERICA. Rodney Holmes, 2/29/2004 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4569 $2,467.50 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Company), 10/4/2013 Mark D. Cadden, 10/2017 • Rory Lassetter. State VI.

G-6 Several points sharper with a dull dent on cheek. Commodore W. C. Eaton, (via Guttag Bros.) 1928 • Henry Chapman, 5/1929:319 $5.10 • Dr. Charles E. Moellering • Lu Riggs (privately) • Dr. Charles Ruby • Superior Galleries 2/11/1974:364 $220 • Tom Morley • Denis W. Loring • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers 2008:172 $925 • Nathan Markowitz.

G-5 Sharpness F-12 with uniform light to moderate porosity and all date and legends complete. Ron E. Adams • Superior Galleries, 9/5/2004:172 $431 •

G-5 Sharpness VG-10 with greenish discoloration obv. and rev., date not visible and appears to have been cleaned. Chris Victor-McCawley 1/5/2013 • Mark D. Cadden, 10/4/2013 (in trade) • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Company).

G-5 Sharpness VF-30, chocolate and olive brown and covered with moderate to heavy porosity. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/26/2014:352 $446.50 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3133 •. State VI.

G-5 Corroded. Richard V. Punchard • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3042 $1,265 • Rod Widok, 10/10/2010 • Ronald Illian • Shawn A. Yancey, 5/2018 • Douglas Durasoff. [#25034]

G-5 Brown but heavily burnished. Dr. Gerald Maas • Superior Stamp & Coin 2/1998:810 $577.50 • Christopher B. Young • Early American Coppers 4/17/1999:135 $360 •. [#35790]

G-4 Each side has pin scratches and surfaces are evenly granular. The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Galleries #1271, 1/3/2018:3166 $1,320. State VI.

G-4 Glossy with vertical obverse scratch from behind eye to base of neck. Robinson S. Brown • Del Bland (ANA 1989) • Douglas F. Bird • Gary Ruttenburg • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 3/56/2010 • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.)1/20/2013 • Travis Thompson, 2/2015 • Jack D. Young.

AU-55 Spink & Son, Ltd.- London (not part of William S. Furst collection) • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #322, 1/1934 Supplement:173 $141 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2001 • ANS. State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Noyes. [#20051]

AU-50 From England in 1934 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38): 1673 $250 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 3/7/1973 • John W. Adams • Del Bland, 6/4/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Eric Streiner, 4/29/1993 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2038 $43,125 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#32684]

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but small nicks and dents. W. B. Guy • Henry Chapman 11/1911:401 $45 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:54 $125 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS (de-accessioned) 2001 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Bowers and Merena 3/2002:1114 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Superior Galleries 9/4/2004:173 $27,600 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:58 $41,400 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:23 $44,850 • Terry S. Denman . State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#39044]

VF-35 Sharpness of AU, strong impression, medium brown. Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #87, 12/1913:834 $71 • Dr. George P. French.

VF-25 From England to James D. King, 3/13/1971 • John W. Adams, 3/1973 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 9/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:60 $4,840 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • 11/2004 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5321 $18,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/21/2017 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:22 $28,800 • Allen G. Ross . State I. [#21810]

VF-25 Stack’s, 2/2/1942 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:49 $3,300 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3043 $13,800 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:137 $31,200 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2030 $13,200 • . [#25269]

VF-25 Identifying diagonal cut across chin and small nick on cheek front of ear. Peter Nichols Stamps & Coins, St. Leonards on Sea, England • Ebay sale 11/16/2012 (16,101£) approx. $25,670 •

F-12 Purchased unattributed in 1985 at a Roanoke, Virginia gun show by Dr. Gerald L. Schertz • Early American Coppers 3/1987:99 $1,900 • Robert E. Matthews (Matthews Money Tree Co.) • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 5/3/2013 • Jon A. Boka • Mark D. Cadden, 5/13/2017 • Jon Alan Boka, 6/7/2021 • Thomas J. Wachtel. [#31432]

F-12 Purchased unattributed on 1/6/1982 at the F.U.N. convention by Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:188 $2,640 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:52 $5,500 • Walter J. Husak, 1998 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):228 (unsold) • Robert C. Clark • (via Denis Loring) 12/2000 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:517 $6,900 • Walter J. Husak. [#28370]

F-12 Sharper but with a planchet void under N in CENT. Frank Lacheene • George Ramont, 7/31/1970 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19197 $3,737.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers 2008:173 $5.280 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 7/2008 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3086 $2,880 • Christopher A. Pretsch . State I. [#26894]

F-12 Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 11/16/1965 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5040 $990 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 10/1986 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1986 • John G. Wood, 1/1/1987 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#29907]

F-12 Dr. Christian A. Allenburger • B. Max Mehl #111, 3/1948:340 $15.75 • Willard C. Blaisdell.

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 with retooling in hair. From Europe • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #1, 2/1984:1574 $770 • Joel W. Spingarn • Michael Arconti. [#28043]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 with granularity and a thin vertical scratch from rim into cap. Another scratch from below jaw, through hair to second lock. Dr. William H. Sheldon • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3045 $1,645 • Daniel A. Demeo . State I.

F-12 Light brown with sharpness of VF-30. Heavy pitting eye to field front of face to TY. Rim bumps front of nose and left of 1. with Denis W. Loring • H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 10/9/1993 • Kent D. Olsen. State I.

F-12 Short vertical scratch on Liberty's neck and another below E of CENT. Obverse burnished to remove corrosion. Henry C. Colvin • Allan D. Colvin • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute • French’s #80, 10/1962:36 $37.50 • Richard Picker • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3068 $3,840 • Larry Schafer .

VG-10 Lester Merkin 10/31/1973:244 • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Del Bland, 9/13/1982 • Pete Smith.

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 but uniformly porous. Ray Chatham, 8/1958 • Abe Kosoff • Herman Engelhardt (Montrose Coin Gallery) • Dorothy I. Paschal • John A. Schreuder, 4/1970 • Del Bland • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Early American Coppers 1/13/1979:94 $525 • Tom Morley • Doug Walcutt • Joel W. Spingarn • Scott Jamison, 11/1996 • Charles F. Heck, 1/2005 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3139 $5,280 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/11/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei.

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 but a severe edge dent which was repaired. Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder 10/1910:31 $26 • Numismatic Gallery, 1949 • Adm. Worthington S. Bitler, 8/1960 • Abe Kosoff • Dr. Dr. Hiram T. Ward, 7/1978 • Myles Z. Gerson, 8/1980 • Richard V. Punchard • Bowers and Merena 3/1996:38 $1,210 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley •. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#25039]

VG-10 Garry Fitzgerald, 11/24/1966 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/1989:167 $2,090 • Larry Briggs Rare Coins • The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3714 $6,300 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

VG-10 Slightly sharper but rim bruise at LI in LIBERTY. Fred H. Borcherdt, 3, 1988 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:232 $1,495 • Terry S. Denman • EAC 5/4/2019:80 $5,290 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:511 $1,980 • . [#27615]

VG-10 Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:47 $27.50 • Barney Bluestone • Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/1954:52 $50 • Dorothy I. Paschal.

VG-10 Harry Budd • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries 2/11/1974:365 $220 • Gus Portman. [#26395]

VG-10 William W. Hays • Lyman Low, 3/7/1907:31 • Foster Lardner • B. Max Mehl #81, 6/1930:31 • George H. Clapp, 12/31/949 • Carnegie Institute, 1975 (in trade for a higher grade example) • John W. Adams • Bowers and Merena FPL 1982:28 $600 • Jack H. Robinson, 1984 • Richard J. Szerencsy • Early American Coppers sale 2002:133 $3,300 • Jon Alan Boka, 1/12/2005 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:272 $3,055 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker • EAC 2022, 5/2022 • John Hoskins. State I. [#39412]

VVG-8 Norman Stack Collection • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/16/1988:49 $715 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

VVG-8 Superior Galleries, 2/16/2001:2130 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • COL. Steven K. Ellsworth • John Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/ 15/2015:115 $764 • unknown • EAC 5/5/2018:122 $805 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2020 • Douglas Durasoff . [#60775]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-20 with faintly granular, deep golden brown surfaces. Obverse pitting at 9:00 in the field, a band of reverse pitting diagonally across from rim to rim. Gordon J. Wrubel • Ray Chatham • Tom Morley • William R. T. Smith • Cape Kennedy Medals 7/4/1976:122 $310 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/1992:683 $462 • Evan L. Kopald • McCawley & Grellman FPL, Spring 2006, $1,500 • unknown • Stack's 7/30/2009: $1,150 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 2009 • Robert W. Holmes, Jr. • Shawn A. Yancey, 5/28/2014 • Dr. George Wilkins • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:240 $1,320 • Scott Moore . [#29504]

VVG-7 Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • McCawley & Grellman 10/1993:40 $1,100 •. [#32129]

VVG-7 McCawley & Grellman 1/1996:146 $1,879 • Stuart MacDonald • Heritage Galleries 9/1997:5060 $1,725 • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/2001:261 $1,035 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#34295]

VVG-7 Smooth dark brown and black fields with lighter devices and microscopic porosity. Small nick over eye and punch ark on neck. Reverse nick to right of last S in STATES. Douglas F. Bird, 9/26/2008 • F. Scott Barrett • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 3/2018 • Allen G. Ross. [#60640]

G-6 Sharpness VF-20. Host VVG-7 reverse counter-stamped "G. Thurlan." Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/2010 • Daniel W. Trollan • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 7/11/2015 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3134 $ •.

G-6 Evenly and moderately corroded, this piece has olive and steel-brown color on both sides with golden-tan on the reverse devices. A shallow dent disfigures the top of the pole. Douglas F. Bird • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2463 $940 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins. State Indeterminate.

G-5 Sharper but with a minor obv. rim dent slightly right of 4, planchet void behind 5th lock. Rev. rim bruises at CA and TE. Evenly granular fields. Denis W. Loring • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Jack Stickel • Heritage Galleries #1154, 4/27/2011:3968 $1,150 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4174 $1,260 •. [#32129]

G-5 Sharpness of VF-20 but the dark olive & brown surfaces are very rough with fine scratches covering both sides. Tom Morley • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/6/1991:43 $561 • Robert Purdue, 10/2013 • Nathan Markowitz.

G-5 Douglas F. Bird, Early American Coppers 2003 • M. Scott Barrett, 3/31//2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds. [#39193]

G-4 Sharpness of F-12 but severely recolored. Rim bruise below 9. Early American Coppers bourse from Daniel W. Trollan, 4/2000 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:2029 $593.38 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • . [#39097]

AG-3 Tom Morley, 9/30/1977 • David Garvin • Early American Coppers 4/2005:99 $425 • Daniel W. Trollan, 9/2009 • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) •. . Illustrated in Morley.

EF-40 Consignor with initial “M” to Sargent sale • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman 6/1913:468 $80 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:86 as “unique” $350 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 1944 FPL • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 3/25/1945 (by trade) • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in the 1914 ANS Exhibition Catalogue, in Chapman, and in Noyes. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Morley. [#ANS506]

VF-30 Consigned unattributed, and identified by Mark Borckardt, to Bowers and Merena 1/1993:220 $26,400 • Anthony J. Terranova, Thomas D. Reynolds, and Chris Victor-McCawley • Tom Morley, 10/1993 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 5/28/1994 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/1999 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2039 $161,000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. [#32007]

F-15 Copley Coin Co., 2/1963 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 11/16/1965 • Philip Van Cleave, 3/4/1977 • William R. T. Smith, 4/4/1977 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 7/8/1992 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 7/7/1995, $27,500 • Paul Langseth, Jr. 7/1996 • Wes A. Rasmussen. • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3044 $34,500 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5322 $88,125 • Christopher Parent • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 5/5/2018 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2031 $96,000 • Richard A. Weber. [#20239]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 with light burnishing and surfaces not perfectly smooth. Purchased unattributed in the 1950s from an old collector by G. G. Finnell, who sold it on 8/21/1978 at the ANA convention to Tom Morley, 1/1979 • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 12/1/1989 • (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:189 $28,600 • Tom Morley, 1/5/1996 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington (via Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman), 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:59 $97,750 • Paul Gerrie • Chris Victor-McCawley (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins), 6/2011 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2464 $117,500 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/11/2014 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:138 $102,000 • Walter J. Husak • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/25/2021:4012 $78,000 • Robert A. Klosterboer . State I. Obverse and Reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#28800]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 but minutely porous and lightly burnished. Arthur Sargent, 1910 • Samuel H. Chapman (privately) • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:74 $57.50 • Barney Bluestone • Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/1954:53 $400 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 12/1973 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1973 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 12/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:61 $37,400 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. 6/30/2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman, 8/2006 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:273 $117,500 • Walter J. Husak, 2/17/2017 • Allen G. Ross .. State I. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#20435]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 with uniform, light porosity all over. From a Florida date set • Superior Galleries 1/25/2004:1214 $25,500 • Jon Alan Boka, 1/14/2005 • Daniel W. Trollan, 2/13/2014 • (via Jon A. Boka) Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:23 $60,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/14/2020 • Christopher F. Pretsch . [#57023] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 2/2014) State I.

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 but lightly corroded with some obverse burnishing. J. Coolidge Hills • Lyman H. Low #211, 12/1923:342 $0.80 • George H. Clapp, 3/25//1945 (by trade) • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 1/12/1979 • (via Denis W. Loring) George E. Ewing, Jr., 1/1980 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/1991:44 $13,200 • Joel W. Spingarn, 4/1994 • Dr. L. Michael Lawrence. [#24334]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 but numerous handling marks. Purchased unattributed from a dealer in 1/1983 by Denis W. Loring, 1/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Richard V. Punchard • Tom Morley, 9/12/1991 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:53 $16,500. • Larry Briggs Rare Coins • The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3715 $60,000 • Thomas A. Evert . [#25074]

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-25 with dark brown, extensively corroded and pitted surfaces. J. J. Teaparty, 10/1968 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1968 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3760 $64,625 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4175 $60,000 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Auctions #1299, 9/5/2019:3135 $28,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/26/2019 • Rory Lassetter. State II.

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-30 but porous and black. John K. Borcky • Thomas L. Elder 6/1935:394 $30 • Henry Chapman, (via) Miss Ella Wright • Henry C. Hines, 1945 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1704 $160 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/1975 • John W. Adams, 2/1975 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 5/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 12/27/1977 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19198 $25,300 • (via Douglas F. Bird) M. Scott Barrett,, 3/31//2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4/10/2012 • Jerry Stubblefield, 8/2/2012 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#26898]

VVG-7 Purchased unattributed in 1949 at a garage sale by 12-year-old Thomas Erwin III, 1971 • John D. Wright, 4/1972 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals 12/1975:29 $2,875 • William R. T. Smith, 3/4/1977 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5041 $5,225 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl (via Douglas F. Bird) 4/18/2009 • Terry S. Denman. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#22536]

G-6 Sharpness of VF-20 with moderate corrosion yet attractive colors. Slight bump in denticles on reverse at K2:30. Ebay (unattributed) 7/2/2022 $999.95 • (Graded by a panel of Boyz of '94 July 2022)

G-5 Sharpness of VVG-7 but dents on both sides. Discovered in 1917 by Thomas L. Elder and offered, by him, for $100 but was not sold • Thomas L. Elder 12/1917:1533 $43 • Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:39 $92.50 • Christian M. Petersen • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries 2/11/1974:366 $2,100 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:50 $6,050 • Wes A. Rasmussen, 7/1996 • Paul Langseth, Jr. (consigned to Wes Rasmussen Sale) • Superior Stamp & Coin 2/8/1998:811 $9,900 • (via Chris Victor-McCawley) Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. State I. Illustrated in The Numismatist, November 1917, p. 482 by Thomas L. Elder. Obverse plated in Morley as G6. [#25032]

G-4 Sharpness of VVG-7 but with light roughness. Found at the PAN show, spring 2003, by Christopher B. Young, 2003 • Jim Young, Jr. [#40108]

AG-3 Sharpness of G-5 but seven holes on the reverse. Amos Van Buskirk • Henry Chapman 3/1917:536 $14.50 • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman 7/1922:1569 $19 • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35188]

AG-3 With a large defect in the center of obverse and reverse sides. Discovered during the spring of 1900 in a lot of 1794 cents purchased at the Frank L. Bowman sale • Ed. Frossard #145, 4/1897:420 $30, by Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:59 $3.25 • Howard R. Newcomb • Listed in Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:59 as property of Mr. H. R. Newcomb, but not to be sold; subsequently sold privately • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 3/1921 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. Obverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. [#ANS101] The DISCOVERY coin for the variety.

AG-3 Glossy chocolate brown with three shallow planchet voids in head and a couple of light rim bruises left of cap. Gary M. Ruttenberg, 1/28/1990 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:233 $9,200 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/24/2021:4974 $31,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 7/5/2022 • Michael Swift . [#27715]

AG-3 Sharper but covered with uniform light to moderate corrosion G. Caltabiano • Richard Gross Rare Coins • Superior Galleries (Dr. Wallace Lee collection) 6/2003:372 $10,350 • (via Butler M. "Bim" Gander) Robert Perdue, 10/19/2013 • Nathan Markowitz . [#51005]

FR-2 Fine details but worn heavily and evenly corroded. Seller from Brentwood, Tennessee • unattributed on eBay as "Buy It Now" $1,500, 12/9/2021 • David Kahn, 12/2021 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 12/2021 • Pierre Fricke, 1/2022 • unknown buyer .

FR-2 Digits scratched across the date which is still readable. Purchased unattributed at the St. Petersburg Armory Coin Show, 4/1989 • Henry Hettger, 4/1989 • Gary Ruttenberg, 7/1989 • Patrick Dobak.

FR-2 Purchased unattributed from Dr. Samuel Pudgett in the 1980s by Tom Morley, c.1980s • Dr. Samuel Pudgett.

AU-55 Discovered in England • Lester Merkin • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred Bonard • French's (privately), 5/1967 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2001 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2040 $57,500 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 3/17/2008 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/6/2009:60 $86,250 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:512 $114,000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth..

EF-45 Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman 12/1895: 836 $35 • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:41 $33.50 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:56 $140 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. State I. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents, in Penny Whimsy, and in Morley. [#ANS516]

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-40 with light hairline scratches on cap and a few well hidden in hair and around ONE CENT. Microscopic granularity in the fields. Rare Coin Company of America, 1974 • Gordon J. Wrubel, 3/1976 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson, 1/23/1988 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries 2/17/2001:234 $13,800 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • (via Chris Victor-McCawley), 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 3/17/2008 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Walter J. Husak (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2465 $47,000 • Jon A. Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5323 $30,550 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/21/2017 • Terry S. Denman. State II. [#27812]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 with very fine roughness on glossy surfaces; free of any other defects. J. Coolidge Hills • Lyman H. Low #211, 12/1923:342 $0.80 • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 1945 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. (as VF-30), 11/14/1973:358 $1,200 • John W. Adams • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Myles Z. Gerson • Del Bland, 5/4/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Eric Streiner • Early American Coppers 4/1994:169 $4,000 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 6/30/2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman • Walter J. Husak, 4/27/2007 • Trina Husak, 2/16/2013 • Jon A. Boka, 5/2/2014 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:24 $7,200 • Christopher F. Pretsch . State I. [#32038] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 1/2014)

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 but cleaned and retoned dark steel and reddish brown. Uniform microscopic porosity and a vertical nick on left top of N in CENT. Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder 4/1917:690 $31 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:67 $125 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #106, 6/1945:1648 $115 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #112, 4/1949:2312 $21.75 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson, 1/1981 • Denis W. Loring, 2/1981 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Early American Numismatics (Dana Linett) “Buy or Bid” Sale #2, 1985:528 $4,500 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Kenedi Numismatic Auctions 1/1986:46 $775 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Henderson • Evan L. Kopald • McCawley & Grellman FPL, Spring 2006, $9,500 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/20/2010:771 $13,225 (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:24 $14,950 • Terry S. Denman, 10/2017 • Allen G. Ross . State I. [#28743]

VF-20 William W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:39 • unknown • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder 12/1913:836 • Dr. George P. French • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL 1944:58 $65 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Robert L. Moore, 11/1958 • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bower & Ruddy Galleries FPL 1982:29 $1,500 • Del Bland • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries (Century Sale) 2/2/1992:684 $2,090 • Evan Kopald • McCawley & Grellman Auctions #7 1/1993:34 $2,640 • Jon Warshawsky. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays 1892 monograph. In the John Adams1982 FPL, it is stated that Hays discovered this coin in 1889. [#31725]

VF-20 Small, pin point nicks on obverse in front of nose. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL 1944:59 $60 • unknown • 1978 ANA (Bowers & Ruddy Galleries):116 $360 • unknown • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/4/2018 • Dr. Harry E. Salyards.

VF-20 With a tiny planchet clip. Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:41 $20 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:126 $13 • Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1684 $150 • Harold Bareford, 9/13/1985 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:50 $3,520 • Fred H. Borcherdt. Reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. Obverse illustrated in Noyes. [#26434]

VF-20 Mahogany brown with deep, reddish undertones. Several tap marks on face and neck. Ebenezer Gilbert (privately) • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Sheraton Coin Co. • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):812 $65 • Harold E. Whiteneck (Sheraton Coin Co.) • Adm. Worthington S. Bitler, 8/1960 • Abe Kosoff • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 5/1970 • Denis W. Loring, 6/1970 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr., 1/1972 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1972 • John W. Adams, 2/11/1974 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen, 8/1979 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1980 • Bernard Weisburgh (Queen City Coins), 8/1982 • Denis W. Loring, 9/1982 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:62 $3,080 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:54 $6,050 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3045 $9,775 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 1/27/2024 • Robert A. Klosterboer. State I. [#28186]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 but the reverse is porous. Barney Bluestone #93, 6/1946: 99 $36.25 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Jack H. Beymer Coins • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Early American Coppers 3/1980:102 $1,400 • Dr. Philip W. Ralls, 10/1981 • Del Bland, 10/1981 • Jeffrey Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). [#20391]

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-45 but coin has been holed and plugged through the E of LIBERTY. Presidential Medals in the fall of 1972 • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. (Palmer paid $75 to have the hole expertly repaired), 4/28/1974 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions, Inc. 2/1/1986:5042 $3,190 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin 2/1994:777 $2,310 • Walter J. Husak • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 11/2002 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:274 $9,693.75 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:139 $7,200 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2032 $5,760 . State II. [#21668]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 but porous. Elmer S. Sears • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35282]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 with light corrosion covering the surfaces. Glossy dark olive and steel brown with lighter brown and chocolate highpoints. John A. Schreuder, 4/1970 • Del Bland • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Dr. C. R. Chambers, 11/1983 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries 5/1989:168 $3,300 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Early American Coppers 2006:83 $4,251.10 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. [#25056]

F-15 Sharpness near EF-40 but covered with fine granularity and raised corrosion. William Rabin, 2/1937 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Allen E. McDowell, c.1970s • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer), 4/1976 • Del Bland, 4/1976 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/30/1986:51 $1,760 • Wes A. Rasmussen, 1/1996 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:518 $4,025 • Terry S. Denman • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Ira & Larry Goldberg, 6/4/2017:435 $3,055 • Daniel A. Demeo.. State II. [#25036]

F-15 Sharpness of AU-55 but severe edge dents with some repaired. Purchased by Russell E. Aldrich, Jr., 1/1990 • James E. Long, Jr. (J. E. L. Coins) • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:190 $1,237.50 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3140 $3,840 •. [#28065]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but damaged at edges. W. W. Hays, 1/1894 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • unknown • Thomas P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co. 10/1955:165 $40.

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but porous. James R. McGuigan • Thomas D. Reynolds • Jerry W. Weinzierl, Jr. , 4/2007 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/15/2022 • Shawn A. Yancey, 5/26/2022 • Richard A. Weber . [#60129]

F-15 Chuck Furjanic, 2005 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 9/2008 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions (Bellevue Collection) #1311, 1/12/2020:7020 $3,840 • Thomas A. Evert . [59429]

F-12 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#570]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15; lightly burnished on obverse and small dig above 4. Medium brown with glossy surfaces. Early American Coppers 4/22/1995:157 • Bowers and Merena 3/1996:39 $825 • Chris Victor-McCawley • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington, 1/10/2004 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/16/2004 • Jon Alan Boka, 3/1/2013 • Mark D. Cadden, 5/2/2014 • Jon A. Boka, 5/3/2014 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Auctions #1299, 9/5/2019:3136 $1,440 • . [#34199]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-25 with wide rim bump a K 9:00 obverse and much corrosion/scratches a juncture of shoulder and neck. Ding on reverse between U and bow. Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3046 $1,938.75 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:141 $2,040 • James E. Cottle . State I.

VG-10 A bit sharper with glossy, medium-brown with reddish brown toning in protected areas. Dull mark on rim at bust tip. Bowers & Ruddy, 4/1978:49 • Denis W. Loring • Del Bland • Dr. George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland, 3/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Daniel W. Trollan • Superior Auction, 9/5/2004:174 $2,645 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 2009 • John C. Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:116 $1,175 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/16/2017 • Wesley A. Maffei . State II.

VG-10 Found along the Union Canal • Kathy Yancey (Collector's Coin Company) • Ebay 2/2003 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#59315]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-12 with obverse scratch at rim K3. Jack Beymer Coins, 6/10/2001 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:140 $3,600 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:512 $7,500 • Greg Hannigan, 10/2022 • Michael Swift . [#59904]

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-25 but with granular surfaces. Gordon J. Wrubel, Early American Coppers 1976 • John D. Wright, 1/2006 • *Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. (*see note in the John Wright biography) • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/16/2011 • Mark D. Cadden • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • EAC, 5/5/2018:123 $ • .

VVG-8 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7028 $2,640 •

VVG-8 F-15 sharpness medium to dark brown micro granular. Thomas D. Reynolds, 9/2005 • Scott Barrett • Shawn Yancey, 3/2018 • Robert A. Klosterboer. [# 59845]

VVG-8 Heavy obverse die chips in field below the cap. Extensive porosity both sides. (possibly from Warfield sale, 1955) • The Carlyle A. Luer Collection • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3168 $1,140 • Douglas Durasoff

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 with glossy steel brown and light chocolate surfaces fading to darker olive brown and shallow roughness. A dull rim nick just left of the date, a rim bruise at the second S in STATES, and another minor rim bruise at the I in AMERICA. The reverse is rotated 35 degrees. Steve Chapman, 6/1/2007 • Chuck Furjanic • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 8/31/2014:46 (unsold).

VVG-8 Bower & Ruddy 4/1978:49 $110 • Denis W. Loring • Del Bland • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland, 3/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/6/1991:45 $687.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • Early American Coppers 2003:290 $2,420 • unknown • Superior Galleries 9/2004:174 $2,645 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 5/2/2009 • John C. Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:116 $1,175 • . [#24340]

VVG-8 Glossy chocolate an steel brown with smooth surfaces. Rim nick at second T in STATES and a dent at second A in AMERICA. Early American Coppers 4/24/2010:144 $2,200 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 3/1/2011 • Thomas Deck. State I.

VVG-7 Joseph Adamski, 7/14/1962 • C.F. Gordon, 12/1979 • De. Bruce M. Reinoehl • 10/8/2019 • Rory Lassetter.

VVG-7 Full reverse brockage. Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 8/1985 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1991 • R. Tettenhorst, 11/1995 • Denis W. Loring, 4/13/2021 • Larry Schafer.

G-6 Steel and golden brown with considerable porosity on both sides. Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff 10/11/1961:41 $72.50 • Adm. Worthington S. Bitler • A-MarK-3/17/1973:24 $260 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19199 $1,035 • Douglas F. Bird, 4/2010 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4176 $1,080 •. State I.

G-6 Paramount International Coin Corp. 8/1967:150 • Denis W. Loring 6/1978 • David Garvin • Early American Coppers 4/23/2005:100 $2,090 •. [#59225]

G-6 Sharpness of VF-20 but with numerous pits on obverse. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:59 $60 • Sol Kaplan • Abe Kosoff 5/1955:1359 $25 • an eastern collection • Superior Galleries 2/1976:1367 $192.50 • Frank Simon • 1978 ANA (Bowers and Merena):116 $360 • Denis W. Loring • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 10/7/1991:693 $605 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 12/1991 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3040 $1,997.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) offered at $4,500 • . [#28518]

G-6 Even surface granularity. Recolored with scratches obv. rim 3:30 and back of head. Early American Coppers 4/17/1999:139 $600 •. [#38126]

G-5 Henry C. Hines • Barney Bluestone • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin/Superior Galleries 2/1975:36 $75 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals 12/20/1975:30 $127 • Tom Morley • Joseph Stuller • Cape Kennedy Medals 7/3/1976:124 $150 • Dr. Thomas S. Chalkley • Superior Galleries 1/28/1990:196 $286 • unknown • Early American Coppers 4/17/1999:138 $375 •. [#38177]

G-5 Medium to dark brown with reddish tinges about reverse. A bit rough and porous. Stack's 6/14/1989:1014 • Frank H. Stillinger.

G-4 Dark brown and lightly porous. Rim bump front of chin and two rim cuts left of cap. Heavy scratch left top N in CENT through N in ONE. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 3/1/1991 • Kent D. Olsen. State I.

AU-55 With a line-like planchet defect on the cap and above. Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, 2/1933 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • returned to ANS. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#20286]

EF-45 Charles I. Bushnell • Lorin G. Parmelee • S. H. & H. Chapman 6/1882:2626 $11 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Thomas Warner • S. H. & H. Chapman 6/1884:3000 $7.25 • David Proskey • Henry Phelps, 1901 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:40 $38.50 • Thomas L. Elder • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:40 $101 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:125 $245 • Henry C. Hines, 1944 • Homer K. Downing, 1948 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS (de-acquisitioned) 2001 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2041 $69,000 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays, in Elder-Gilbert, and in Chapman. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. [#39969]

EF-40 New Netherlands Coin Co., privately 1961 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 5/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 7/1976 • William R. T. Smith, 12/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:63 $22,000 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:62 $41.400 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2033 $46,800 • Larry Schafer. State II. [#20086]

VF-30 Sharpness of VF-35+ with glossy light brown surfaces. A few old, faint scratches. Purchased unattributed by an East Coast dealer • Chris Victor-McCawley, 2/15/2001 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington, 6/2005 • (via Chris Victor-McCawley), 7/25/2005 • Walter J. Husak, 10/27/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5324 $23,500 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:25 $18,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/15/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#59301] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 1/2014) State II.

VF-30 Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:66 $250 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • Will W. Neil • B. Max Mehl #110, 6/1947:1845 $187.50 • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:41 $355 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:359 $1,200 • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 12/1973 • Denis W. Loring, 2/11/1974 • John W. Adams, 1/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1977 • Del Bland, 3/25/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 1/1994 (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:24 $34,075 • Terry S. Denman. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#31935]

VF-30 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #87, 12/1913:835 $85 • “Ivory” • John P. Young • Barney Bluestone #87, 4/1945:1768 $165 • Robert L. Moore, 11/1958 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 3/1965 • Eugene Exman. • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3761 $27,025 • Michael Swift . State II.

VF-25 Carl Wurtzbach, 11/1941 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS890]

VF-20 The reverse has some minor granularity in the recesses of the wreath. Housed for many years in a type set collection. R. Thayer Sheets Yorktown Collection, 1/2017 • Heritage Auctions #1253, 4/4/2017:15656 $16,450 • Allen G. Ross State II.

F-12 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder 4/1917:689 $61 • Henry Chapman • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35284]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20 but burnished on face, with several scratches. Axel Lindegard (Swedish immigrant) • Lyman H. Low 4/1902:410 $22.75 • W. B. Guy • Henry Chapman 11/1911:416 $41 • Dr. George P. French • unknown • Christian M. Petersen $250 • Hollinbeck Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Coin Co. #166, 10/1953:266 $385 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 1/28/1966 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5043 $2,970 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3046 $29,900 • Jon Alan Boka, 1/2006 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 6/2008 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries, 9/8/2011:3004 $29,900 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:142 $15,000 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 9/16/2020 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 4/19/2023 • Mark Palmer. [#25031]

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-25 but some porosity and nicks. The obverse has a scrape that disfigures the T of LIBERTY and a minor rim bump over the E. In an Indiana family collection for over 100 years until sold to Clair Stuckey • Dr. Claude Davis, 5/1977 • John D. Wright, 1/18/2006 • Chris Victor-McCawley and Bob Grellman, 4/3/2006 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:61 $19,550 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2466 $32,900 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3087 $8,700 • Thomas A. Evert . State I. [#31251]

VVG-8 Sharpness F-12 with discoloration spot to right of portrait. Crescent-shaped scratch through ES of STATES. Found in a type set and consigned to a Wisconsin coin dealer • Henry T. Hettger, C-4, 2000 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:275 $3,995 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). State II. [#39986] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VVG-8 Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co., 10/11/1966 • Herbert A. Silberman, 11/1977 • Chuck Furjanic • William R. T. Smith, 12/18/1977 • Dr. Thomas S. Chalkley • Superior Galleries 1/28/1990:197 $8,800 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:235 $9,775 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley, 2005 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:143 $15,000 • Fred H. Borcherdt . State III (late) with the reverse crack heavy. Reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#27862]

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-15 but burnished. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/1954:55 $140 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 4/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1975 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 11/1977 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 6/1979 • Denis W. Loring, 6/1979 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 9/1986:52 $2,090 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 1/1996:55 $2,640 • Daniel W. Trollan, 1997 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3141 $4,080 •. [#32366]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-25; olive and deep reddish brown with light to moderate porosity. George Ramont, 4/13/1971 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19200 $8,050 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 7/2008 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3041 $5,581.25 • (via Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM)) • Mark D. Cadden. [#26697]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VG-10 but porous. Purchased unattributed in 5/1989 by James E. Long, Jr. (J. E. L. Coins).

VVG-7 McCawley & Grellman 1/1994:138 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley, 2005 • Terry S. Denman, 4/21/2017 • Christopher F. Pretsch . [#32938]

G-6 Sharpness of F-15 with rim bumps at RTY and under 179. Several pits in front of face. Richard V. Punchard, c. 1991• Paul Langseth, Jr., 1994 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker • earlycents.com, 5,/2022 • Wes Maffei. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 8/2014)

G-6 Sharpness of VF-25 but porous and a heavy scratch. Purchased unattributed on 5/4/1985 by Christopher B. Young, 5/4/1985 • James H. Young [#23893]

G-6 Glossy dark brown with heavy cut on rim between 9 and 4 and a heavy scratch bust, through hair, towards cap near pole. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 2/18/2000 • Kent D. Olsen. State III.

G-5 Sharpness of VG-10 with light granularity and surface damage to the bridge of the nose. Purchased from a small coin shop in New Jersey • David Kahn, 6/27/2019 • Rory Lassetter .

G-5 Purchased unattributed from Warwick Coins, 10/1979 • John G. Hettinger, 6/25/1980 • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:191 $935 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#28323]

G-5 Olive brown with glossy surfaces that are evenly granular and tiny reverse rim nick at K-6:00. Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • unknown • Early American Coppers 1994:170 (not sold) • unknown • Fred H. Borcherdt • (via) William C. Noyes, 2/2/2012 • Thomas A. Evert. [#33097]

G-4 Sharper but light burnishing on obverse. Reverse pitted. L. Willens, 1974 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals 12/20/1975:31 $330 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/1992:686 $528 Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/1992:687 $2,750. Denis W. Loring, 2/1992 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 11/2013 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/2014 • Nathan Markowitz. [#38250]

AG-3 Sharp but dark and porous and large rim bruise at 12:00. Patrick Dobak.

AG-3 Moderately corroded with strong rim dent under date. Les Heilbronner Collection, 1988 • Les Heilbronner Estate • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/10/2018:215 $750 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/13/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei .

FR-2 Sharpness G-4 with fine roughness on dark olive-brown planchet with lighter toning on devices. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Early American Coppers, 4/20/2010:145 (not sold) • Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4177 $660 • Douglas Durasoff. [#77703]

FR-2 Sharpness of G-4 with average light brown surfaces but with extreme rim bumps over entire circumference, especially bottom half of obverse. Date partially obscured. • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1683 $14 • unknown • Superior Galleries 2/1999:1977 • COL Stephen K. Ellsworth, Early American Coppers 2006 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) (mail order 8/6/2006) • M. Scott Barrett, 3/31//2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 7/2012 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Galleries #1299, 9/5/2019:3137 $480 . [#60149]

MS-60 With a large area of minute planchet roughness along part of the obverse edge. Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:887 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University (privately), 3/1973 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:30 $22,500 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $22,500 • Bowers and Merena Galleries RCR #48, June-July 1983 $22,500 • John W. Adams, 2/1984 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 1/1993 • Tom Morley • Superior Auction Galleries, 1/1994:778 $18,700 • Tom Morley and Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/22/1995 • Jon Alan Boka, 4/19/1997 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2042 $86,250 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 3/17/2008 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:63 $69,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 11/6/2009 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2467 $94,000 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2034 $66,000 • Hendy Woods Collection . State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman and in Noyes. [#21136] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

AU-55 Major Sir Rowland Denys Guy Winn, M. C., 4th Baron St. Oswald • Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London), 10/1964: 145 $868 • Edwin Shapiro (via Lester Merkin) • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • French’s, privately 5/1967 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 12/11/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:52 $15,400 • Dr. Allen Bennett • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 4/19/2009 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:25 $77,625 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/4/2018 • Terry S. Denman . State III. [#22591]

AU-50 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:42 $10.75 • Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:360 $2,300 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:31 $8,000 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $8,000 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr.3/17/2008 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:513 $36,000 • John R. Hoskins. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays, Early American Cents, Penny Whimsy, and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#31884]

AU-50 Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, 2/1933 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS980]

VF-35 Light brown smooth, glossy surfaces. From England to James D. King, 8/23/1973 • C. Douglas Smith • Del Bland • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 3/1976 • Del Bland, 9/1982 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:65 $8,250 • John R. Frankenfield. • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:236 $14,950 • W. M. “ Jack” Wadlington, 7/2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 7/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5325 $32,900 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:26 $32,400 • Robert A. Klosterboer . State V. Reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#27811]

VF-35 Sharpness of AU-55 but porous and a reverse edge dent. Stack’s, privately • C. Douglas Smith • Dorothy I. Paschal, 11/1977 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986: 53 $5,060 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:53 $4,400 • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). [#20345]

VF-25 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:691 $92.50 • Henry C. Hines • Carl Wurtzbach • Barney Bluestone #100, 2/1948:433 $41.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 9/1982 • Del Bland, 3/5/1985 • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#26487]

VF-20 Henry C. Hines, 1934 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Denis W. Loring, 9/1982 • Del Bland • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush.

VF-20 With a depression in the area of 7 in the date obliterating that digit. Consignor with initial “M” • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman, 6/1913:444 $18 • John K. Borcky.

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 but attempts have been made at re-engraving parts of the hair which is not readily visible to the naked eye. M. A. Brown • S. H. & H. Chapman, 4/1897:757 • Ed. Frossard • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/12/1910:42 $63 (as AU) • H. O. Granberg (privately) • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:127 • Dr. George P. French • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:68 $165 (as AU) • T. James Clarke • B. Max Mehl, (privately) 4/1947 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:361 $475 (as VF-35) • Chuck Furjanic • Richard H. Wright • Valley Plaza Coins (Richard H. Wright) FP:#1, Fall 1976:45 • Bowers & Ruddy Galleries, 10/1977:714 $2,200 • Richard H. Wright • Paramount International Sales Corp., 11/1978:8 • Sal Bonito • Early American Coppers, 1985:41 $2,200 (as VF-20 with mention of “light tooling”) • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:192 $1,595 • unknown • Chris Victor-McCawley • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:276 $17,037.50 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3088 $10,800 • Larry Schafer. State V. [#28519]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 but porous. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:56 $60 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Alfred L. Bonard • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 11/16/1965 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5044 $632.50 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • David L. Palmer, 4/7/1997 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • Chris Victor-McCawley • Evan Kopald • McCawley & Grellman FPL, Spring 2006 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. [#37229]

F-12 Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:42 $18 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:369 $500 • Allen F. Lovejoy • Stack’s, 10/1982:609 $1,600 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:64 $2,310 • Kenneth M. Goldman • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • M & G Auctions, 8/1996:84 $3,520 • Walter J. Husak • Daniel W. Trollan, 2/12/2013 • Terry D. Denman, 5/4/2018 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:144 $9,300 • Allen G. Ross . State IV. [#20135]

F-12 Norman G. Peters • Superior Galleries, 10/2000:1142 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Auctions #1299, 9/5/2019:3138 $2,880 • Daniel A. Demeo. State IV.

F-12 Herbert A. Silberman • Chuck Furjanic • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:687 $2,750 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#37828]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20 with couple of obverse rim dents. Dark brown with lighter mottling. A. H. Baldwin & Sons, Ltd. (London) • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:934 $87.50 • Allen E. McDowell, c.1970s • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer) .

VG-10 Fred H. Borcherdt • (via) William C. Noyes, 2/2/2012 • Thomas A. Evert.

VG-10 W. C. Blaisdell • E. H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff, 10/11-12/1961:42 $205 • W. C. Blaisdell • E. H. Seneca • EAC 1985:42 $1,900 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7036 $5,040 • Wesley A. Maffei

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 but uniformly pitted and finely porous with notable scratch from mouth to a denticle. Robert J. Kissner • Stack's, 6/27/1975:239 $170 • Herman Halpern • Stack's, 3/17/1987:121 $1,760 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:56 $1,815 • unknown • H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 4/5/1996 • Kent D. Olsen. [#32267]

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-12 with glossy, mahogany brown surfaces and fine uniform porosity. Tiny rim bruise below 9. Thomas H. Sebring (possibly) • Bowers & Merena, 3/23/1996:40 $715 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State IV.

VVG-8 Some surface roughness mostly on reverse where a brick red color covers the field; remainder of coin is brown. Tom Morley, 3/1980 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:47 $990 •.

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-15 but with rough, dark surfaces. This was the finest that Newcomb was able to find. Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:57 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38 as F-15):1685 $45 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. (privately) • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, ANA 1974 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals (as F-15), 12/1975:32 $400 • C.F. Gordon, Jr. • Enoch Blackwell, (collection dispersed by Ed Hipps Coin & Stamp Shop) • unknown • Chris Victor-McCawley, 8/17/2011 • Terry S. Denman, 2/2013 • Jon A. Boka, 3/1/2013 • Mark D. Cadden . (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 8/2014)

VVG-7 Robert S. Carter, Jr., 12/20/1985 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3047 $3,680 • Douglas F. Bird, 1/29/2006 • M. Scott Barrett, , 3/31//2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds • unknown • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 3/2018 • Robert A. Klosterboer, 9/16/2020 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 32023 • Mark Palmer . [#56527]

G-6 Sharpness of F-15. Olive brown with darker mahogany, from old corrosion that was carefully removed. Colonial Coin Co., 6/8/1972 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19201 $3,450 • (via Rod Burress) Terry S. Denman, 5/14/2012 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4178 $2,640 •. [#26650]

G-6 Darwin N. Palmer, Jr. • EAC 4/1995 • Daniel W. Trollan, 4/2000 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3042 $7,637.50 • . [#38995]

G-6 Small obverse nick at 2:00. Early American Coppers, 1995:160 $900 • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1997:164 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#35728]

G-5 Sharpness F-12 with obverse buffing. Reverse lightly and uniformly pitted. Lillian Willens • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/1975:31 $330 •

G-4 VF details, steel brown with extensive porosity. Eternity Coin Co. 1/22/2018 • Wesley A. Maffei.

G-4 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS367]

G-4 Jack Burman, c.1974 • Thomas P. Wolf • Early American Coppers, 2008:178 $600 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 6/2009 • Jack D. Young, 6/2010 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) • Robert Holmes. State I.

MS-61 Thomas Cleneay • S. H. & H. Chapman, 12/1890: 1803 $33 • J. F. Anger • Arba Borden • John G. Mills • S. H. & H. Chapman, 4/27-29/1904: 1237 $30 • George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman, 6/1912:3375 $41 • Henry Chapman • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#ANS921]

EF-40 G. W. Rice • St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co., 4/1906:953 $10.10 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:36 $35 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/1960:1371 $330 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:32 $3,000 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:54 $4,400 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 5/1990:21 $5,800 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:13 $15,600 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2035 $18,000 • Daniel W. Trollan. State IV. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. [#21271]

EF-40 Dixie Land Collection • Geoffrey Adams, 11/1906 • David Prosky • later • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #41, 9/1953:236 $52.50 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 6/8/1977 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 4/1993 • Dr. Thomas Turissini • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2043 $25,300 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State IX. Reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21226]

VF-35 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Walter J. Husak, 6/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5326 $13,512.50 • Terry S. Denman . [#39158]

VF-35 Harry Laibstein, 6/2001 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:26 $20,125 • Charles Mesko. State III. [#39233]

VF-35 Hathaway and Bowers Galleries FPLs, 1970-71 $395 • John W. Adams, 1/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:67 $3,520 • John Sype, 4/1991 • James H. Goudge • Walter J. Husak • Fred H. Borcherdt, 5/2013 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #90, 1/31/2016:25 $11,456.25 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:27 $8,100 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 11/5/2020 • John R. Hoskins. State III. [#20134]

VF-30 [new discovery in 2014] Thomas D. Reynolds, 7/2014 • Denis W. Loring.

VF-30 David Proskey • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:362 $425 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 3/1976 • Del Bland • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992: 688 $5,060 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 4/4/1992 • Eric Streiner • Superior Galleries, 10/1992:66 $2,970 • Anthony J. Terranova • Tom Morley • Superior Auction Galleries, 1/1994:779 $2,090 • Tom Morley • Thomas D. Reynolds and Chris Victor-McCawley, 10/5/1994 • Thomas A. Evert. Reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. [#30958]

VF-30 Invoice C • Dr. Geo. W. Massamore #19, 3/1883: 538 $7 • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 11/1979:64 $1,100 • Tom Morley • Ed Kucia (Libertas Americana Galleries) • George E. Ewing, Jr., 3/14/1994 (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#33128]

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-40 but nicks and edge dents. "H-74" in ink on edge. W. W. Hays, 11/8/1892 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand, 1938 • Armin W. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:588 $23 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan • Thos. P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co., 10/1955:166 $67.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 8/1977 • John W. Adams, 2/1979 • Denis W. Loring, 3/1982 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1985:43 $850 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3048 $4,600 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4572 $7,819.62 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:513 $4,320 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State VIII. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#25037]

VF-30 Slightly sharper but a few too many contact marks for a higher grade. RARCOA 5/1974:809 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Denis Loring • Gifford • Denis W. Loring, 3/12/1982 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 1989:31 $2,100 • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 8/17/1996:85 $3,190 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • (via McCawley & Grellman), 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:66 $7,475 • Walter J. Husak, 8/16/2011 • Terry S. Denman • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Robert A. Klosterboer. State VI. [#32579]

VF-30 With a trace of a planchet clip. Sharpness of EF-40 but edge dent, scrape at CE, verdigris at NT, and several small reverse spots. John J. Dolhun (Devonshire Rare Coin Galleries), 12/1980 • Denis W. Loring, 10/1981 • Robert C. Clark • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:68 $2,200 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker. State VII. [#20228]

VF-30 H. C. Miller, 1917:67 • Wayte Raymond, 3/1925 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State IX. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. [#ANS582]

VF-30 Sal Bonito, 1/1991 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:193 $1,100 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 8/1992:11 $2,090 • unknown • Sergio Sanchez, Jr., 1/10/1997 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/1997 • Denis W. Loring, 1/1997 • Robert C. Clark. [#28015]

VF-30 Thomas L. Elder, 12/1936:1517 $23 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately), 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard, c.1960s [most likely sold through Henry Berube of New England Coin Co.) • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3169 $8,400 • Allen G. Ross. State III.

VF-30 Edge dent opposite lower neck with small defect left top of I in AMERICA. R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff, 10/1961:43 $150 • Dean Oakes, 10/1971 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 7/10/2014 •.Denis W. Loring [#39270]

VF-25 Lightly porous, dark olive with one reverse die crack. Richard Picker, 1958 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff, 10/11/1961:43 $150 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 8/1961 • Eugene Exman. • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3047 $4,230 • Nathan Markowitz . State III.

VF-25 Edge dent far right of Y with a few tiny nicks on obverse with traces of verdigris on both sides. Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Galleries, 2//1975:38 • Del Bland • Glenn A. Kemp, 6/2/1986 • Del Bland,10/1986 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:48 $1,705 •.

VF-25 Small nicks on jaw line, neck and in field front of nose. Walter J. Husak, 3/2003 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:279 $5,640 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak . State VII.

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-30 but with a rim dent at TA in STATES and another at IC in AMERICA. Henry C. Hines • Willard C. Blaisdell • E. R. Bush • William R. T. Smith • Denis W. Loring, 3/12/1982 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 1989:30 $1,500 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 5/27/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:65 $3,910 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3089 $5,760 •.. State II. [#25108]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-30 but lightly cleaned and retoned. Harry Tileston, 4/1973 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:55 $990 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries (Century Sale), 2/2/1992:689 $1,072.50 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:519 $2,875 • . [#30909]

VF-20 Alan J. Brotman (The Numismatic Gallery) • Thomas Adams • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 2/13/2013:211 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 10/15/2013 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:514 $3,840 •

VF-20 Mad Money Mart (Akron, Ohio) • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 12/31/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:66 $1,045 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:58 $1,100 • Robert E. Matthews • unknown • Early American Coppers, 1998:83 $1,200 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#34896]

VF-20 Planchet lamination across obv. from cap to ER in LIBERTY. Heritage Auctions #1167, 2/2012:3061 $3,450 • Allen G. Ross, 12/2018 • Robert A. Klosterboer .

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-25 with many circulation marks and weakness at OF. Early American Coppers, 4/17/1999:140 $1,600 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:145 $3,600 • . [#37294]

VF-20 Stuart Levine (as agent) • Bowers & Merena, 3/10/2005:53 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:277 $2,173.75 • Walter J. Husak . State I.

VF-20 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS374]

VF-20 Recolored light grey/brown with lighter tan undertones. Fred H. Borcherdt • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. (gave box of coins for resale) • William C. Noyes • Rod Buress • Thomas D. Reynolds, 4. 1/2022 • Donald Poole. [#26198]

VF-20 Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:36 $25 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:240 $420 • Thomas H. Adams . [#39511]

F-15 Sharper but dark brown with minor defects minor surface problems. Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1660 $25 •.

F-15 No distinguishing marks. Purchased c. 1972 • Dr. Allen D. Roses • Dr. Roses died 9/2016 coin is in his estate .

F-15 Smoothed rim bruise over top of cap. Walter Reed, 5/2/2003 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:278 $1,703.75 • Rory J. Lassetter . State V.

F-15 Smooth, walnut-brown surfaces except for granularity beneath the bust tip and on leaf pair northeast of T in CENT. Heritage Auctions #1216, 1/7/2015:3104 $2,115 • .

F-12 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7037 $1,920 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) •

F-12 A light, golden-tan with myriad surface marks and a small corrosion spot on the hair lock behind Liberty's forehead, and another over the A in STATES. Heritage Auctions, 6/2006:133 (not sold) • unknown • Heritage Auctions, 9/2008:146 $2,530 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2469 $1,100 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State IV.

MS-61 From Europe • Lester Merkin, 3/1968:166 $2,600 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Tom Morley • Superior Auction Galleries, 1/1994:780 $34,100 • Anthony J. Terranova, Thomas D. Reynolds, and Chris Victor-McCawley • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 5/2/2015 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2036 $156, 000 •. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21361]

AU-50 Choice glossy, light chocolate surfaces. Lorin G. Parmelee, 7/6/1891 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:590 $165 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:363 $1,500 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:33 $3,500 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:69 $7,975 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2044 $48,875 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5327 $37,600 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:28 $37,200 • Allen G. Ross. - State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays and Breen's Encyclopedia of Early Unites States Cents 1793-1814. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#20370]

AU-50 Major Sir Rowland Denys Guy Winn, M. C., 4th Baron St. Oswald • Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London), 10/1964:146 $336 • Edwin Shapiro (via Lester Merkin) • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • C. Douglas Smith, 10/31/1968 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19203 $34,500 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:514 $50,400 • Robert A. Klosterboer

EF-40 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:20 $13 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:43 $140 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 4/24/1947 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 6/18/1973 • C. Douglas Smith, 11/1973 • Del Bland, 6/4/1984 • George E. Ewing, Jr., (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) 6/1994 • Jon Alan Boka • Walter J. Husak • Thomas D. Reynolds, 6/1999 • Robert C. Clark • Bowers and Merena, 8/9/2000:230 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington (via McCawley & Grellman), 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:67 $17,250 • Walter J. Husak, 5/4/2013 • Terry S. Denman. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert, in Chapman and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#31888]

EF-40 With a large reverse planchet defect. Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:37 $14 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1661 $77.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell • C. Douglas Smith • Gordon J. Wrubel • Charles Gifford, 11/1979 • John G. Wood. Obverse illustrated in Morley .

VF-35 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • (no longer in ANS collection).

VF-35 Dark brown with a touch of olive coloring. Clash marks on upper right edge of cap. Bowers & Merena Boys Town Collection, 3/7/1998:118 $2,200 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VF-30 David Proskey, 1916 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal, 1/1971 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3762 $9,987.50 • . State II.

VF-30 Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith • Dr. Lawrence A. Matternes • Lester Merkin, 10/1973:246 $500 • Gordon J. Wrubel, 9/1974 • Denis W. Loring, 2/1981 • John G. Wood.

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-45 but “X” scratch on obverse field before face, edge dents, and nicks. Robert W. Mercer • W. Elliot Woodward #33, 12/1880:77 $3.50 • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:867 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Stack’s, 3/1976:21 $575 • unknown • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 1/1981:86 $1,300 • Denis W. Loring, 1/1983 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:56 $1,210 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:56 $1,870 • unknown • EAC 1996 • Michael Fedder. State II. [#34277] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-30 Fred S. Werner, 1/1972 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/1989:172 $4,180 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 6/13/2007 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Heritage Auctions #1121, 1/7/2009:177 $9,200 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #90, 1/31/2016:26 $9,987.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:146 $8,400 • Daniel A. Demeo . [#25009]

VF-30 James A. Stack, Sr. • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 4/1979:126 $575 • Ed Hipps (Ed’s Coin & Stamp Shop), 8/1979 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:49 $3,520 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:239 $2,530 • Terry S. Denman • Nathan Markowitz. [#24069]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 but nicks and scratches. Willard C. Blaisdell • Denis W. Loring • Myles Z. Gerson • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3049 $3,910 • (via Thomas D. Reynolds) Frank McElwain.

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-30 with oblique gouge above N in ONE. Gary Adkins, 7/2016 • Denis W. Loring, 1/2020 • Dr. Harry E. Salyards.

VF-25 Sharper but numerous faint scratches on portrait and field to right. Dorothy Gershenson • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:695 • Robert A. Klosterboer • Donald Weathers, 4/1999 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:280 $4,700 • James McGuigan • Robert A. Klosterboer , 10/20/2022 • Gary Hahn.. . State II.

VF-25 F. C. C. Boyd, 1957 • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:936 $75 • Lester L. Greenwood • W. E. Johnson • American Auction Association, 5/1972:392 $280 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • Dorothy I. Paschal, 11/1977 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Frank H. Stillinger. [#29909]

VF-25 Bruno Crossfield, 12/1956 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush.

VF-20 Medium brown with scratch extending from Liberty's lips to border at 3 o'clock and diagonal scratch across tress below ear. Old New England group • Jim Polowski (JH Coin), 2/5/2014 • Allen G. Ross • Stack's Bowers ,3/24/2021:1535 $4,800 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins, 11/13/2022 • Wes Maffei .

VF-20 W. W. Hays • Henry C. Hines • Dr. Charles Ruby • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:371 $280 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1974 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/20/1975:34 $160 • C. F. Gordon, Jr. • Tom Morley • Dr. C.R. Chambers • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Jack H. Robinson • Del Bland, 12/17/1984 • Pete Smith. Edge lettered by Hays to indicate Maris number.

VF-20 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/2013 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions (Bellevue Collection) #1311, 1/12/2020:7021 $1,920 •.

VF-20 John M. Foreman, Sr. • Stack’s 1/1993:1088 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/3/2005 • Thomas A. Evert. [#29091]

VF-20 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7038 $2,640 •

VF-20 Nearly 10 points sharper but with many nicks through date. Denis W. Loring, 8/13/1971 • C. Douglas Smith • Ray Chatham • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 2/2/1992:691 $352 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#31002]

VF-20 Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:241 $260 • Alan J. Brotman (The Numismatic Gallery) • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/13/2013:211 $7,188 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 10/15/2013 • Louis J. Alfonso. [#28249]

VF-20 Reuben A. Simmons • John M. Ward • Superior Galleries, 9/4/2004:178 $1,725 •. [#38853]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 with obverse scratches back of head to B and small rim dent at K12.Gary M. Ruttenberg • McCawley & Grellman Auction, 1/1991:40 $1,375 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:147 $1,560 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . [#39105] Plated in Morley.

F-15 Slightly sharper but there is an edge nick on obverse and a dent over TA. Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/24/1954:60 $30 • Harold Bareford • Steve Ivy Auctions, 9/1981:17 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries (Century Sale), 2/2/1992:692 $935 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:520 $1,610 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/11/2011 • Mark D. Cadden • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 11/2/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei. State I [#30714]

F-15 Sharper but an edge dent below lowest curl. Superior Galleries, 10/7/1991:695 $1,045 •. [#31287]

F-15 Denis Loring, 7/1982 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 10/8/2019 • Rory Lassetter.

F-15 Henry A. Sternberg • M. H. Bolender, 3/1956:1567 • Robert S. Carter • Del Bland • Jeff Oliphant • Del Bland • unknown • EAC 4/1999:141 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:148 $2,640 • .

F-15 Problem free with butternut color. David Johnson, 8/2011 • Peter Newcombe.

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but with scratches above the head, one on the forehead and three more opposite the face. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:37 $35 • Robert L. Moore, 11/1958 • Dorothy I Paschal • Eugene Exman • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 1/27/1996:59 $990 •. [#28853]

F-15 Willard C. Blaisdell • Denis W. Loring • Myles Z. Gerson • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3049 $3,910 • Thomas D. Reynolds. [#25021]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20. Medium brown with lighter highlights and moderate reverse roughness. Del N. Bland • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Sol Varon • Bowers & Merena Steinberg Sale, 9/1996:1621 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4180 $660 •.

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25. Medium brown with many obverse and reverse pits mostly in front of face and above head at IB. Heavy reverse pitting between D and S. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 4/14/1989 • Kent D. Olsen. State I.

F-12 George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS151]

MS-60 Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman, 12/1895:833 $18 • S. H. & H. Chapman • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS • Dr. William H. Sheldon • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., • ANS. Obverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21001]

AU-55 Richard Picker, 1961 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 4/1973 • Gordon J. Wrubel, 8/1973 • C. Douglas Smith, 11/1973 • Del N. Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:57 $5,225 • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). State I. [#20110]

AU-50 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s 9/1954:61 $140 • Harold Bareford, 9/13/1985 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:58 $5,500 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Richard Reissmann • 2003 ANA Bowers & Merena :118 • James McGuigan & Harry Laibstain • American Numismatics Rarities, 8/2004:42 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #90, 1/31/2016:27 $27,025 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#22757]

AU-50 Peter Mougey • William H. Woodin • Thomas L. Elder #43, 9/1910:10 $20 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:57 $115 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #106, 6/1945:1647 $41 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s 10/1960:1373 $300 • C. Douglas Smith • Abe Kosoff, 12/1962 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:364 $1,100 • Myles Z. Gerson • Jerry A. Bobbe • Jack H. Beymer Coins • California Stamp Co. • David Griffith • Douglas F. Bird, 11/1/1995 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:152 $ •15,862.50 .. [#34712]

AU-50 J. Chandler Roach • J. Colvin Randall • S. K. Harzfeld #15, 11/1880:440 $18 • Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:876 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University (privately), 3/1973 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:35 $3,750 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr., 5/13/1990 (via Darwin B. Palmer) • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:69 $28,750 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2472 $25,850 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2037 $19,200 •. State III. [#25060] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

AU-50 A. H. Baldwin & Sons, Ltd. (London) • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:938 $170 • Allen E. McDowell, c.1970s • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer) .

EF-45 Consignor with initial “M” • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman, 6/1913:435 $20 • Hillyer Ryder, 5/1945 • Wayte Raymond (privately) • Dr. William H. Sheldon • ANS • . State II. [#39031]

EF-45 Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:45 $20 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:372 $750 • Dr. Robert A. Schuman, 3/1976 • Del Bland, 12/1981 • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:694 $4,620 • Tom Morley, 8/15/1992 • Eric Streiner • Chris Victor-McCawley. Obverse illustrated in Morley [#30910]

EF-45 Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1676 $45 • Franklin J. Herrick • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1976:44 $950 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:50 $6,050 • Dorothy Gershenson • Roger S. Cohen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:693 $4,400 • Douglas F. Bird, 4/1997 • Robert C. Clark • Douglas F. Bird,4/2004 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:27 $17,250 • Charles Mesko. State III. [#24132]

EF-45 H. Routz • Andrew Muller • Ronald Cooper • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:195 $3,520 • Anthony J. Terranova-Chris Victor-McCawley (list #39) • Dr. Wallace Lee • Superior Galleries, 5/25/2003:374 $8,050 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2045 $18,400 •. [#31900]

EF-45 George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman, 6/1912:3383 $11.50 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:51 $45 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately), 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • 1968 ANA (Abe Kosoff & Numismatic Enterprises):1717 $400.

EF-45 From England • Douglas F. Bird, 4/1997 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):231 $3,335 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3090 $9,600 • John R. Hoskins.. State V. [#36292]

EF-40 Heritage Rare Coin Galleries • 1993 ANA (Heritage Numismatic Auctions):5912 • James L. Moore • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/13/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5328 $7,637.50 • unknown • Legend Rare Coin Auctions, 5/27/2021:410 $4,700 • . State III.

EF-40 Sharpness of AU-50 with light to medium brown surfaces. Small pit mark behind lower end of cap and small diagonal nick on cheek. Light edge dent K3. Heritage Auctions, 2/29/1992:1431 $3,860 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #173, 6/6/1997:5930 $5,290 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/16/2001:264 $6,038 • unknown • Walter J. Husak, 4/2009 • Denis W. Loring, 8/2022 • Thomas A. Evert. State III. [#39539]

EF-40 Sharpness of EF-45 with identifying nicks rt. side of O in OF and near tip of cap. Stack's Alto Collection, 12/1970:540 • unknown • Thomas D. Reynolds • ANA2002:212 (Superior Galleries) • Thomas D. Reynolds • unknown • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 8/14/2013 • Terry S. Denman. State II. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 11/2013)

EF-40 Dr. Henry W. Beckwith • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS496]

EF-40 Gottleib Kraft • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS195]

EF-40 Charles E. Clapp, Sr. • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS521]

EF-40 Barney Bluestone #100 2/1948:735 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co.):1677 $25 • M. L. "Max" Kaplan • Thomas P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co., 10/28/1955:169 $47.50 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Del Bland • Dr. Dane Nielsen • Denis W. Loring • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:71 $4,180 • Dr. Harry E. Salyards. Obverse and reverse plated in Provenance Gallery of the year 1794.

EF-40 Eric P. Newman, 7/16/1982 • Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society • Heritage Auctions #1215, 11/14/2014:3092 $9,400 • Allen G. Ross. [#28931]

VF-35 Peripheral scratches on right side of reverse. Chestnut brown surfaces with lighter olive color on the devices. Tiny rim bruises under 17 over ER and ME. Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/8/1971 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19205 $6,037.50 • Anthony J. Terranova • Early American Coppers, 2007:144 $6,600 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State II.

VF-35 Glossy surfaces with small, horiz. scratch between tip cap and hair, dimple on neck below ear. Reverse slight rim marks at K-11:00, K-1:00 and K-6:00. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 12/2013 • Mark D. Cadden. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 1/2014)

VF-35 Dark brown surfaces. Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3142 $5,520 • via Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/2021 • Thomas Wachtel

VF-35 Heritage Auctions #1122, 2/5/2009:172 $2,990 • unknown • eBay, 10/20/2018 • Rory Lassetter . State III.

VF-35 Some tiny nicks on neck and under E in CENT. Reverse rotated 30 degrees CW. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/29/2012:143 $8,337.50. State I.

VF-35 Sharper but there is a dig between the T & Y of LIBERTY. • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/2/1992:695 $1,980 (note that the provenance listed is incorrect) • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:521 $4,887.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:149 $4,800 • Daniel A. Demeo . State V (early). [#29650]

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-45. Glossy, olive brown and maroon with obverse planchet laminations, most severe from jaw to rim, and a splotch of verdigris between lower curls and rim. Heritage Auctions #1184, 4/24/2013:1096 $5,287.50 • Sand Hill Collection • Legends Rare Coin Auctions, 1/27/2019:3 $3,877.50 • James E. Cottle. State I.

VF-30 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Charles Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low 3/1907:34 • L. L. Gobel • Imperial Coin Co. 10/1954:607 • unknown • 1957 ANA (Federal Coin Exchange):781 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/27/1975:242 $410 • John W. Adams • Bowers & Ruddy FPL, 1982:36 $1,300 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3050 $5,750 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:281 $7,637.50 • Kevin Vinton . Reverse plated in Frossard-Hays as #34. State I. [#56528]

VF-30 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:34 $16 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co. 5/1915:??? $?? • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Charles R. Mathewson • Stack’s 6/17/1960:14 $300 • Doris Nelson • Stack’s (TAD Sale) 2/4/1976:14 $1,600 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Merena FPL, 1982:34 $5,500 • unknown • Early American Coppers 1994:172 $5,000 (unsold) • [#31653]

VF-30 Speckled olive-brown and steel toning, with splashes of golden-tan. Surfaces dull, with numerous handling marks. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/2012:143 $8,338 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2471 $7,931.25 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). State I.

VF-30 Chuck Furjanic • Denis W. Loring, 1/1982 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 5/29/2013 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#38585]

VF-30 Wayte Raymond • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1493]

VF-30 Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr. • Bowers and Merena 5/21/1996:498 $2,310 • Walter J. Husak •. [#35069]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 but with rim bump left of lowest curls. Glossy uniform steel brown and chocolate. toning. Norman Stack Collection, privately • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:59 $1,100 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:240 $1,840 • Terry S. Denman •. State III.

VF-25 Steel-brown with smooth surfaces. Harmer Rooke Numismatists, Ltd. 12/6/1978 • Frank H. Stillinger. State V. Plated in United States Large Cents 1793-1794 Noyes 2006 [#27397]

VF-25 Sharpness EF-40 with fine granularity. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 12/26/2013 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:29 $1,860 • State IV

VF-25 Early die state. Chocolate-brown with minor russet build-up in design recesses. Heritage Auction Galleries 1/5/2011:3129 $4,025 • Dave Wnuck (Coin Rarities Online) • .

VF-25 Sharpness EF-40 with mild granularity and diagonal cut on upper neck parallel with pole line. New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:939 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3048 $2,232.50 • . State I.

VF-20 Heritage Auctions #1122 (as VF-20), 2/5/2009:171 $3,450 • . State I.

VF-20 Choice, glossy light to medium brown. Shallow planchet voids on obverse with strongest at R. Ludwig T. Smith • McCawley & Grellman, 1/7/1995:331 • Raymond Medhurst.

VF-20 Allen E. McDonald • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer) • Jeffrey Oliphant • Del Bland, 4/1988 • Joel Spingarn • Del Bland • Willard J. Carmel • Superior Galleries, 99/7/1997:165 • Phillip Moore, 5/2015 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:283 $2,467.50 • David McNamara . State IV. David McNamara

F-15 Glossy chocolate brown with faint hairline scratches under chin. Obverse lightly burnished. Late die state with heavy reverse crack. Roger Cohen, 12/1/1986 (while eating bagels in Ellsworth's Georgetown townhouse) • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4573 $1,762.50 • Charles F. Heck . State V (terminal).

F-15 Microscopically porous. Chris Victor-McCawley, 11/9/2002 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:282 $1,233.75 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State IV.

F-15 Robert Charles (Oct. PAN Show in mid-2000s) $450 • John Conour, 3/2013 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.)

F-15 Chocolate with lighter brown highpoints. Sharpness of VF-25 with microscopic porosity throughout. Obverse lightly smoothed. Small nick under B of LIBERTY. Dr. Gerald E. Maas • Superior Galleries, 2/28/1998:815 • H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 5/16/1998 • Kent D. Olsen. State V (late).

F-15 Smoothed over light scratches front of portrait. Henry J. Berube • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin's, 1/30/1986:5047 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr., 12/8/1986 • COL. Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions, 9/2013:4573 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:284 $940 • . State V.

F-12 Sharpness of F-15 with tiny rim nick opposite nose. Lymon H. Low, 9/27/1900:10 • unknown • W. E. Johnson, 11/1959 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers 1989:32 $650 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Bill Luebke • Michael Arconti • Early American Coppers 2008:182 $2,100 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:522 $1,610 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 4/2009 • Thomas Deck. State V (late).

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20 with smooth brown surfaces with weakness at ERICA. Robert Charles, 2000 • John Conour. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VVG-8 Sharpness of VF-20 but numerous edge dents. W. W. Hays, 1900 • Charles Steigerwalt, 1906 • John G. Zug • Lymon H. Low, 3/1907:1 $5.50 • Clinton H. Stearns • Mayflower Coin Auctions, 12/1966:298 • Alfred L. Bonard • Abner Kreisberg (privately) 11/1967 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5024 $880 • Philip Wan Cleave (via Darwin B. Palmer Jr.) 2/1990 • James Neiswinter. [#28408]

F-12 Sharpness of F-15 with scrape above D in UNITED and small mark below eye. Henry A. Sternberg • M. H. Bolender #190, 3/1956:1567 • R. S. Carter • Del Bland • Jeffry Oliphant, 12, 1976 • Del Bland • Early American Coppers, 4/17/1999:141 $700 • Daniel W. Trollan. [#59907]

F-12 Steel brown with evenly granular surfaces and rim bump K 5:00 obverse. Early American Coppers 5/2/2015:51 $718.25 • Donald Stoebner.

F-12 Slightly sharper but obverse is minutely rough. Chris Victor-McCawley, 5/27/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:68 $1752.50 • Pierre Fricke. State II.

VG-7 The lowest graded coin from the 1952 Homer K. Downing sale. Reverse sinking badly; probably one of the last minted. Strong nick a bottom of reverse edge. Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1678 $7.50 •.

AU-55 Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, 1938 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Anthony J. Terranova • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1999 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2046 $40,250 • Dr. William J. Mitchell • Heritage Auction Galleries #1291, 1/10/2019:4327 $45,600 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2038 $43,200 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth

AU-50 With some small obverse planchet defects. Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:875 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries 11/1979:65 $4,400 • Tom Morley, 9/1980 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:38 $3,750 • Anthony J. Terranova • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1988:60 $6,050 • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Auction Galleries 1/1994:781 $7,150 • Jeff Isaac • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Dr. Wallace Lee • Superior Stamp & Coin 5/25/2003:375 $12,650 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5329 $20,562.50 • . State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman and in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#59290] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

AU-50 Nearly Mint State but an obverse nick and reverse scratch. Clarence S. Bement • Henry Chapman 5/1916:293 $23 • Arthur L. Gray • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #394, 2/1939:560 $24 • Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr. • Bowers and Merena 5/1996:496 $20,900 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #90, 1/31/2016:28 $20,562.50 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Michael S. Gasvoda • Heritage Auctions #1341, 1/12/2022:3008 $30,000 • . State V. [#34952]

AU-50 M. A. Brown • S. H. & H. Chapman 4/1897:754 $7.75 • George H. Earle, Jr. • Henry Chapman 6/1912:3380 $14 • Alvin J. Fink • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:49 $30 • Charles Green (R. Green) FPL May, 1946 $80 • unknown • 1954 ANA (Federal Coin Exchange):3966 $105 • unknown • Abner Kreisberg, 12/1961 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co. 11/14/1973:365 $2,300 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:37 $4,250 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, December 1982 $4,250 • unknown • Bowers and Merena 6/1989:10 $8,030 • Dr. Robert J. Bye • Stack’s 5/1997:379 $4,400 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin 9/1999:392 $5,060 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:286 $14,100 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . . State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. [#38778]

EF-45 Smooth light biscuit, chocolate brown surfaces. Small marks at base of Y. Nicholas Ciancio, 11/13/1999 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State IV.

EF-45 Sharpness of AU-55 but pitted on upper reverse and edge dent. George F. Seavey • William H. Strobridge, 1873 • Lorin G. Parmelee • New York Coin & Stamp Co. 6/1890:688 $18 • Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State IV. Obverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Penny Whimsy. [#ANS953]

EF-45 Consignor with initial “M” to the Arthur Sargent sale • S.H. Chapman 6/1913:433 $25 • S.H. Chapman, privately 11/1923 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State V. [#ANS1377]

EF-45 Dr. James O. Sloss, 9/1958 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff 10/1959:17 $230 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Robert Gildred • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #331, 10/1983:1010 $2,750 • Gary M. Ruttenberg • M & G Auctions 8/1996:87 $6,050 • Walter J. Husak, c.2005 • Trina Husak, 4/11/2013 • Walter L. "Wally" Husak. [#20203]

EF-45 Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s 6/1975:243 $725 • Henry T. Hettger • Coin Galleries 7/1982:2502 $1,700 • Dr. Philip W. Ralls • Michael Terry • Denver coin show bourse, 3/1987 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:14 $12,600 • Robert A. Klosterboer. [#20812]

EF-45 Pat Mali • Leon Chassanoff • Lighthouse Galleries 12/1977:9 • Leon Chassanoff.

EF-45 Foster Lardner • The United States Coin Co. 11/1914:20 $16 • Col. E. H. R. Green • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.), 3/24/1943 $20 • Abe Kosoff • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:49 $35 • unknown • Barney Bluestone #100, 2/1948: 734 $27 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1675 $45 • Edgar W. Lister • Robert S. Carter, Jr., 1961 • Dorothy I. Paschal, 4/1973 • Del Bland • C. Douglas Smith, 11/1973 • Del Bland, 9/25/1987 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries 10/1991:51 $4,840 • unknown • Thomas D. Reynolds, 2017 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) 5/11/2018 • Robert G. Padula . [#24103]

EF-45 William F. Gable • S.H. Chapman 5/1914:1260 $11.50 • Gottleib Kraft • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp • ANS. State III. [#ANS240]

EF-45 Harry Devore • Russell Wyatt • Superior Galleries 9/1985:227 $3,080 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/1987:122 $2,640 • Jeffrey Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). [#20015]

EF-45 Sharpness of AU-55 but minute verdigris on obverse. A. H. Baldwin & Sons, Ltd. (London), 4/14/1960 • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena 11/14/1988:2713 $7,040 • Anthony J. Terranova, 1/30/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:71 $ 13,800 • Walter J. Husak. State V. [#25057]

EF-45 Consignment J. H. G. G. • Thomas L. Elder 2/1921:293 as “Unc. gem” $21.

EF-45 Richard Gross, EAC 4/2007 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:151 $9,600 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) .

EF-40 Steve Estes, 4/2001 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:28 $10,850 • Terry S. Denman . State V. [#62016]

EF-40 Glossy dark brown with smooth surfaces showing only a trace of corrosion on the reverse. Heritage Auction Galleries 1/5/2011:3130 $5,462.50 • Heritage Auction Galleries

EF-40 Elmer S. Sears • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS888]

EF-40 Henry C. Hines • Willard C. Blaisdell • John W. Adams • Dorothy I. Paschal • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Denis W. Loring • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:73 $3,190 •. [#21464]

EF-40 Small dig under right edge of E in UNITED. Bowers & Merena, 12/2005:1038 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 2/2006 • Dr. Haig Koshkarian • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:9 $10,575 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State IV. [#60423}

EF-40 Slightly sharper but recolored. Numismatic and Antiquarian Service Corp. of America 7/1989:1072 • Norman Stack Collection (privately) • Herman Halpern • Stack’s 3/16/1988:61 $4,675 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers 4/15/1989:33 $4,200 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries 1/27/1996:62 $4,675 •. [#21407]

EF-40 Sol Kaplan (privately), 1953 • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena 11/14/1988:2714 $2,750 • Anthony J. Terranova • Dr. Thomas Turissini • Walter J. Husak • Superior Stamp & Coin 9/22/1998:1118 $5,060 • Superior Galleries 2/2002:1122 $6,037.50 • Walter J. Husak • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2474 $18,800 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 2/2014 • Allen G. Ross.. [#34139}

EF-40 Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. 2/1975:621 • Fred Neggen • Superior Galleries 2/16/1976:341 $725 • Frank Simon • Dr. Philip W. Ralls, 4/12//1985 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3051 $4,887.50 • Donald Heine. State III.

VF-35 Previously cleaned, retoned with dark brown surfaces. Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3144 $4,080 • .

VF-35 Mottled light olive brown. Fine double profile top of forelock to chin. Nick Stolfi, 8/12/1984 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries 1/29/1989:75 $2,200 • Frank H. Stillinger. State IV.

VF-35 Mike Follett Rare Coin Co., 8/1975 • Del Bland • Myles Z. Gerson • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries 2/2/1992:696 $2,750 •. [#30814]

VF-35 Eastern Coin Exchange • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Del Bland • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries 5/31/1992:197 $1,155 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 8/2001 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3091 $8,400 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1314, 4/23/2020:3042 $7,800 • . [#28371]

VF-35 George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS419]

VF-30 Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries (Century Sale) 2/2/1992:697 $1,045 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:523 $3,680 • Early American Coppers, 5/4/2013:133 $6,600 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:515 $6,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/23/2023 • Wesley Maffei . State V

VF-30 Elliot Koeppel (Dealer in Whittier/La Habra, California area) • (via) Dave Henderson, 1/13/1990 • Thomas A. Evert. [#39255]

VF-30 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) FPL #41, 9/1/1993 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

VF-25 Henry C. Colvin •Allan D. Colvin • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute • French’s #80, 10/1962:41 $100 • C. Douglas Smith • Alfred Bonard • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3171 $4,560 . State V.

VF-25 Glossy dark steel and chocolate brown. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 10/5/2010 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:30 $3,360 • State V

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-45 with large pit below cap and pit at obverse rim at K4. Rust patch on reverse. Chris Victor-McCawley, 1990 $775 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:153 $900 • James E. Cottle . [#59908]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 with horizontal nick across upper neck and round ding in upper left serif of B in LIBERTY. New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:940 $41 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3049 $2,115 • . State V.

F-15 Denis W. Loring • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 6/30/1986:59 $528 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 11/1/2004 • Raymond Medhurst. State IV.

F-15 Chocolate brown with double obverse profile and die crack rim through 17. Obverse evidence of burnishing. Many of the hair strands are delicately engraved Col. Steven K. Ellsworth, 4/2013 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4182 $1,560 •.

MS-64 Major Sir Rowland Denys Guy Winn, M. C., 4th Baron St. Oswald • Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London), 10/1964: 147 $2,800 • H. Van Colle • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner, 4/4/1992 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 2001 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2047 $149,500 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:74 $184,000 • D. Brent Pogue • Stack's Bowers Galleries / Sotheby's, 3/31/2017:5097 $152,750 • Terry S. Denman. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21754]

AU-50 Charles I. Bushnell • Lorin G. Parmelee • S. H. & H. Chapman, 6/1882:2622 $20 • Lorin G. Parmelee • New York Coin & Stamp Co., 6/1890:692 $24 • James B. Wilson • Thomas L. Elder #21, 10/1908:991 $23 • Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:47 $72 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:133 $135 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:39 $10,000 • Del Bland, 3/15/1985 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. (via Darwin B. Palmer), 4/1995 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:15 $50,400 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2039 $66,000 • Robert A. Klosterboer.. . State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert, in Chapman, in Early American Cents, and in Penny Whimsy. Obverse illustrated in Morley. [#31880]

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 with subtle granularity obverse and reverse. A new discovery? 5/2021 • Edward Joseph •

VF-35 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:697 $30 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:62 $65• George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. [#ANS346]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 with two small rim dings above F on reverse. Two parallel scratches between pole and chin and a dent in field below cap as well as several obv. scratches. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 7/2013 • Mark D. Cadden, 12/15/2013 $15,000 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5330 $12,925 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:155 $5,760 • Christopher F. Pretsch. . State II. (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VF-25 Thomas L. Elder #87, 12/1913:655 $35.50 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:74 $125 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #112, 4/1949:2315 $43 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/17/1975 • Del Bland, 3/5/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:77 $7,425 • (via Douglas F. Bird), Fred H. Borcherdt. State II. [#26486]

VF-25 Sharpness of AU-50 but porous and black. Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 3/31/1949 • Carnegie Institute. [#35299]

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-50 but with nicks, dents, and a burnished obverse. Michael R. Kirzner, 2/1971 • Denis W. Loring, 2/1971 • John W. Adams • Dorothy I. Paschal, 5/1977 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1977 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:60 $4,180 • unknown • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 1/1996:64 $8,800 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 5/9/2008 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/17/2009 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2476 $17,625 • Walter J. Husak • Stack's 3/24/2021:1536 $22.800 • Larry Schafer. State II. [#28090]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 but nicks and dentS.H. Chapman, 1/1921 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS148]

VF-20 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:47 $3.50 • Ebenezer Gilbert • unknown • F. C. C. Boyd, 1957 • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:943 $150 • Allen E. McDowell, c.1970s • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer) • . Obverse and reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays.

F-15 Glossy olive and chocolate brown. Tiny rim nick over TED. Dull scrape on throat. Bowers & Merena Boys Town Collection, 3/7/1998:123 $3,300 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State I.

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 but the reverse is severely pitted. Dr. Edward Maris • W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt FPL, 1907 • J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1548 $33 • Samuel H. Chapman • Y. P. Rosemont • Thomas L. Elder, 5/1924:1842 $41 • Henry Chapman • Henry C. Hines • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:49 $13.75 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1690 $25 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. Nat D. Wilson • 1967 ANA (Paramount International Coin Corp.):155 $185 • Dr. Dr. Hiram T. Ward • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:40 $600 • Richard V. Punchard • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl. Obverse and reverse plated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#25582]

VG-10 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7039 $3,840 •

VG-10 Thos. P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co. 10/1955:171 $30 • Del Bland, 5/1957 • Wm. H. Smith (Eureka Coin Shop) • Robert S. Carter, Jr., 12/20/1985 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3053 $9,775 • Jon Alan Boka, 12/15/2013 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:31 $4,560 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:516 $6,900 • . State II. [#25316]

VG-10 Sharpness of F-15 with obverse rim bruise K-10 and small nicks between cap and edge at K-9.. Fred H. Borcherdt, 5/1989 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:244 $3,910 •.Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:156 $3,120 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#27713]

VG-10 Sharper but the obverse has numerous thin, shallow planchet fissures. Tom McAfee (Winter Park Florida), 5/1977 • John D. Wright, 1/18/2006 • McCawley & Grellman, 4/3/2006 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:73 $1,955 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/14/2011 • Mark D. Cadden, 6/2013 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/22/2017 • Wesley A. Maffei . State I.

VG-10 Medium walnut brown. Round pock mark lower bust over 9, small mark in hair under B, long, shallow vertical scrape in hair. McLaughlin & Robinson, 6/29/1988:196 • Frank H. Stillinger. State I.

VG-10 Scotsman Auction Co., 7/2003:1497 $2,415 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#51006 & 58506]

VG-10 Tiny rim nick above final A in AMERICA. Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:72 $30.

VG-10 Homer K. Downing • Numismatic Gallery FPL, July-August 1951:753 $30.

VG-10 Sharpness near VF-25 but with several rim bruises: obverse K-1:00 & K-7:00 and K-11:00 & K-3:00 on reverse. New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) • Thomas P. Wolf • 2008 Early American Coppers:184 $2,750 •.

VG-10 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/2010 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions (Bellevue Collection) #1311, 1/12/2020:7022 $1,440 •.

VVG-8 Sharper but with several old, dull scratches. Clinton Hollins, 3/23/1974 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19208 $3,737.50 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:524 $2,300 • . [#26798]

VVG-8 Several large pit marks on both sides with shallow gash-like defect in hair. F.C.C. Boyd • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., 12/6/1957:944 $37 • Elliot Landau • (via) Richard Picker • Admiral W. S. Bitler • A-Mark, 3/17/1973:29 $180 • Dr. Allen D. Roses • Dr. Roses died 9/2016 • (via) Darwin B. Palmer, Jr. • (via) Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 5/12/2017 • Jesse Jaycox, 11/5/2017 • Thomas Keenan • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 11/20/2019:13027 $900 • Kevin D. Space .

VVG-8 Mildly granular dark patina with light overtones. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3050 $2,820 • Allen G. Ross. . State II.

VVG-8 A small planchet defect and a few scratches on reverse. C. F. Gordon, Jr. • Denis W. Loring, 1/1973 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:244 $150 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:52 $1,540 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

VVG-8 Brought from England by Dr. Robert Hassell who immigrated to the USA • collector/dealer, Plant City, FL • Ebay 8/2014 $250 • Scott Moore.

VVG-7 Alfred L. Bonard • Henry Berube (New England Coin Co.), 2/11/1966 • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5049 $660 • Pete Smith.

VVG-7 Glossy reddish-chocolate brown and covered with light porosity. Thin scratch below ear. Pollock, 10/2001 • Evan Kopald • Ed Miller • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #91, 6/5/2016:83 $764 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/17/2016 • Wesley A. Maffei. State II.

VVG-7 Henry C. Hines • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/11/1974:374 $180 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/20/1975:37 $180 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 2/2/1992:699 $1,760 • unknown • Early American Coppers, 4/17/1999:143 $1,800 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:287 $2,115 • Scott S. Moore . State I. [#30907]

G-6 John Schoentag • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 1/6/1996:150 • Early American Coppers, 2002:145 $880 •John Pijewski • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 5/29/2005:1192 $2,300 • March Wells, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 2/1/2009:525 $1,437.50 • Nathan Markowitz. State II. [#38908]

G-6 Thomas D. Reynolds, 10/1992 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3047 $3,055 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins.

G-6 Sharpness VF-20 with dark brown, moderately corroded surfaces. Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 3/2011 • Robert G. Padula.

G-5 Jack H. Beymer Coins, 1982 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3052 $1,495 • Douglas F. Bird •. [#56530]

G-5 Sharpness of F-12 with porous surfaces and "Y" of "LIBERTY" obscured. Porous spot on reverse rim K3 Louis Whitaker, 9/2010 • Daniel W. Trollan, 2/2011 • Robert Holmes • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.)

G-5 Sharper but there was an attempt to remove nicks covering the entire lower right obverse. Herbert Silberman • Chuck Furjanic • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:199 $528 •. [#38420]

G-5 Early American Coppers, 4/17/1999:142 $1,500 • Lawrie Rhoads • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/29/2012:146 $2,185 • Jay Knipe. [#38307]

G-5 David Palmer • John D. Wright • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). ANA2005 • Terry S. Denman, 4/21/2017 • Christopher F. Pretsch. [#37145]

G-4 Sharpness of VVG-8 but rough surfaces. Jim Young, Jr., 2/2011 • Daniel W. Trollan.

G-4 Sharpness VVG-8 but dark brown and rim dent K8. David Palmer • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/2000:1584 $517.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • unknown • . [#36968]

AG-3 Sharpness of G-5 but dark brown and red with moderate corrosion. Early American Coppers, 5/2013:135 $605 • Daniel W. Trollan.

AG-3 EAC, 5/5/2018:129 $320 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 9/4/2018 • Rory Lassetter.

AG-3 Medium brown with both sides covered by pitting. Edge dent at N in UNITED. Scratch leaf above O in ONE through top of N to middle of E. H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 4/24/1993 • Kent D. Olsen. State I.

MS-62 Major Sir Rowland Denys Guy Winn, M. C., 4th Baron St. Oswald • Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London), 10/1964:148 $1,064 • Stack’s • unknown • Anthony J. Terranova, 12/1984 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Anthony J. Terranova • Dr. Thomas Turissini, 5/2007 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2040 $108,000 • Steve Contursi (Rare Coin Wholesalers) . Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21578]

MS-60 Ed Hipps (Ed’s Coin & Stamp Shop), 5/1974 • Del Bland, 5/1977 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1989:34 $8,500 • Tom Morley, 5/24/1989 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:75 $26,450 • Paul Gerrie • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/3/2013:29 $35,650 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/25/2014 • Daniel W. Trollan, 9/26/2018 • Terry S. Denman . State I. [#21225]

AU-55 From England • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #48, 11/1956:822 $190 • Emanuel Taylor, 10/1960 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 12/11/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:63 $5,775 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 5/1990:22 $5,800 • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) FPL#45 . State V. Obverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21538]

AU-50 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917: 698 $40 • Wayte Raymond (The United States Coin Co.) • Dr. J. M. Henderson • Samuel H. Chapman, 5/1921: 250 $28 • Henry Chapman • unknown • James G. Macallister, 10/1939 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State I. [#ANS904]

AU-50 Virgil M. Brand • Carl Wurtzbach, c.1934 • Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 5/1977 • Del Bland, 2/25/1985 • John M. Foreman, Sr. • Stack’s, 1/1993:1090 $4,400 • Stack’s FPL, Summer 1993:30 $5,750 • unknown • Jim McGuigan, 1/8/2016 • Denis W. Loring, 4/22/2022 • Nathan Markowitz. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents. [#29139]

EF-45 Consignor with initial “M” • Samuel H. Chapman • Samuel H. Chapman Sargent Sale, 6/1913:455 $18 • Thomas L. Elder • Waldo C. Newcomer • B. Max Mehl • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:63 $25 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/1960:1375 $360 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • 1968 ANA (Abe Kosoff & Numismatic Enterprises):1718 $650 • Julian Leidman • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • Denis W. Loring • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:41 $2,750 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:79 $3,740 • Gary M. Ruttenberg • M & G Auctions, 8/1996:90 $5,610 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2048 $17,250 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5331 $21,150 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/19/2016 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:32 $18,000 • John R. Hoskins . State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. [#20058]

EF-45 Purchased in the latter part of the 19th century by George L. Davis • Stack’s, 4/1954:1580 $75 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Myles Z. Gerson • George E. Ewing, Jr. • (via Darwin B. Palmer) Fred H. Borcherdt. [#31976]

EF-40 Sharpness of EF45 with a few surface marks. An old Virginia collection • Harry Laibstain, 4/2023 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

EF-40 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:48 $36 • H. O. Granberg • William H. Woodin • The United States Coin Co., 5/1915:134 $51 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:75 $85 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • John P. Young • Barney Bluestone #87, 4/1945:1774 $65 • Christian M. Petersen • Hollinbeck Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Coin Co. #184, 8/1954:11 • Hollinbeck Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. #220, 8/1958:15 $155 • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. • Philip E. Benedetti (Pickwick Stamp & Coin Co.) offered in Numismatic Scrapbook, 4/1961, as “AU” at $475 (not sold) • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. #250 Part 3, 3/1964:1518 $390 • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Kagin Coin Co. #250 Part 4, 8/1964:114 $655 • Alfred L. Bonard • Numismatic Enterprises 2/1968:27 $600 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:366 $600 • Dr. John M. Tondra, 1980 • Garry Fitzgerald • Ronald J. Gillio • Robert L. Hughes Enterprises, 1/1981:39 $2,000 • Anthony J. Terranova • Norman Stack Collection • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:64 $2,200 • Jack H. Beymer Coins, 4/1988 • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). Obverse and reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. [#20439]

VF-35 Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:64 $15 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1691 $45 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/1986:62 $1,650 • Del Bland, 11/1986 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:53 $2,750 • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:200 $1,980 • Dr. Gerald Maas. State V. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. Obverse illustrated in Morley [#24273].

VF-35 With a very small planchet clip. Sharpness of AU-50 but edge dents and nicks. J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #405, 10/1939:567 $18 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1090]

VF-35 Dark steel patina; rim nick below date. Barney Bluestone #70, 6/1942:760 $33 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co. (privately) 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:945 $55 • Allen E. McDowell, c.1970s • Jake Hendin (St. Louis Dealer) •.

VF-35 Spencer • Bowers and Merena, 6/1996:60 $2,860 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • . [#36690]

VF-30 Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:892 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 11/1979:66 $1,000 • Tom Morley • Paul Padgett • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3054 $5,750 • Walter J. Husak, 5/14/2011 • Terry S. Denman • EAC 5/4/2019:84 $5,750 • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/13/2019:561 $ •. [#25045] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-30 Henry Phelps, 1901 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt • unknown • Harry H. Trackman • Stack’s, 12/1984:1033 $1,650 • Joel W. Spingarn, 4/23/1993 • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/7/1997:166 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:526 $7,188 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:157 $9,900 • Allen G. Ross . Obverse and Reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794; Obverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays. [#26528]

VF-30 Henry C. Hines • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 1948 • Judge Thomas L. Gaskill • New Netherlands Coin Co., privately, 11/1956 • Dorothy I. Paschal • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard, c.1960s • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3172 $14,400 • Christopher F. Pretsch . State V.

VF25 Sharpness of VF35 or better with minor surface roughness and light rim bruises. Christopher Young, 1996 • Roxanne Himmelstein • Early Cents Auctions, Texas Numismatic Association Sale, 6/3/23:198 $3,360 • Steve Ellsworth, 6/24/2023 • Dr. Harry Salyards

VF-25 Henry Chapman • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS150]

VF-25 J. P. Hale Jenkins • Henry Chapman, 7/1922:1550 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS164]

VF-25 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:67 $65 • Abe Kosoff • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Abe Kosoff, 4/1956:20 $47.50 • Doris Nelson • Stack’s (TAD), 2/1976:15 $475 • Bowers and Merena, 8/1983:250 $1,100 • Del Bland, 4/1/1984 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:81 $1,650 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 1/27/1996:65 $2,420 •. [#34797]

VF-25 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7040 $3,120 •

VF-25 Vest-pocket dealer at 1975 ANA in Los Angeles, to Denis W. Loring • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:61 $1,265 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1987:123 $1,265 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#37963]

VF-20 Walnut-brown and olive green. Marks on the E in CENT. Henry C. Hines • M. H. Bolender, 1/1939 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 2/8/1971 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19209 $2,530 • Jon Alan Boka , 4/17/2009 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4575 $3,525 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:517 $6,240 • . State IV. [#26614]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 with glossy chocolate brown surfaces marred by numerous scratches on obverse. C. Douglas Smith • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3051 $3,055 • Robert A. Klosterboer • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/23/2023 • Wesley Maffei . State IV.

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-40, with evenly distributed granularity on both sides. Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2478 $5,581.25 • Daniel A. Demeo. State I.

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-35 with slight rim bruise below 17 and two linear depressions on neck behind ear into hair. Planchet voids between M and E of AMERICA and in wreath at 9k. Walter Reed • via (Fred H. Borcherdt thru William F. Noyes), 8/9/2012 • Mark D. Cadden. State I.

VF-20 Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1250]

F-15 Light, olive-brown with no roughness. Early American Coppers, 1991:68 $500 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:245 $1,380 • Terry S. Denman • EAC, 8/8/2020:127 $2,530 • Kevin Space . [#36841]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 with light porosity. Nicks at base of "F" reverse and top of "E" of "LIBERTY" Obv. rim nicks K6 & 12 and rev at K8 and 10. EAC 1980:103 NP ($225) • Denis W. Loring • Fred H. Borcherdt, 3,2001 • Daniel W. Trollan, 8/2015 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander. State IV. [#25681]

F-15 Heritage Auctions, 5/2012:3065 $2,990 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3092 $1,800 •.

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 with uniform light roughness and a tiny nick at the left edge of the first "A" of "AMERICA." George Ramont, 1971 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19210 $3,737.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:158 $2,520 • James E. Cottle • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #1314, 4/26/2020:7036 $2,280 • John R. Hoskins • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/23/2022:2046 $1,800 . State IV. [#26796]

F-12 Black & Tan with scattered light marks. McLauglin & Robinson, 2/18/1987:220 • Dr. Ralph W. Rucker.

F-12 Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 8/1971:63 • Jackson C. Storm, 8/1/1984 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/28/1989:177 $715 • Larry C. Briggs • The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3716 $3,360 • Robert A. Klosterboer.

F-12 Slight bend in planchet causing hair right of cap to be raised and opposing side of coin sunken. Dr. Boyd E. Hayward • Bowers & Merena, 9/22/1997:253 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:288 $1,028.13 • Richard Gross . State I.

VVG-8 Jack Beymer Coins, 8/1976 • unknown EAC 4/7/1999:144 • Jack Stickel • Heritage Auctions, 4/2011:9067 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:289 $969.38 • . State V.

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 with light brown color. Reverse rim dents over ES and UN. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #62, 1/31/2011:0797 $1,006 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 3/2011 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4186 $1,140 •.

VVG-8 Slightly sharper with rim bump at second S in STATES. Glossy medium brown with darker chocolate in protected areas. Rare terminal die state. E. Gilbert • unknown • Barney Bluestone FPL, 1/1948:984 • T. James Clarke • Dr. Charles Ruby • Early American Coppers (Pine Tree Auctions), 2/15/1975:624 $110 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/20/1975:39 $380 • Del Bland, 2/1978 • John D. Wright • Early American Coppers, 2003:294 $700 • (via Douglas F. Bird) Don Weinzapfel • (via Thomas D. Reynolds) Shawn Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 12/2011 • Jack D. Young, 11/2012 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.) 12/12/2012 • Terry S. Denman. State V. Plated in Morley.

EF-45 Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State II. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Early American Cents and in Noyes. Obverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. State II. [#ANS983]

VF-30 Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/13/1917:658 $27 • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:22 $45 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/1960:1376 $330 • Dorothy I. Paschal • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Early American Coppers, 4/1994:173 $5,000 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #90, 1/31/2016:29 $23,500 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2041 $21,600 • John R. Hoskins . Obverse illustrated in Chapman. [#21450]

VF-25 Sharpness of VF-35 with semi-glossy chocolate brown color. Flat rim bump over TY. Dull scratch across 9. Massachusetts Historical Sale (Bowers & Merena), 11/19/1994:2030 $1,650 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth.

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 but edge dents. Fred W. Coops, Jr. (Fred Coops Stamps & Coins) • Steven Teoli, 5/1984 • Jack H. Beymer Coins FPL, Coin World 1/15/1986, $2,500 • Midwest collector, 5/7/1990 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 6/1995 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2049 $12,650 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Walter J. Husak • Chris Victor-McCawley, 12/17/2022 • Larry Schafer . [#27574]

VF-25 Col. James W. Ellsworth, 3/1923 • Wayte Raymond • Charles E. Clapp, Sr. • George H. Clapp • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:42 $2,250 • Denis W. Loring, 5/7/1983 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:83 $6,050 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:76 $18,975 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2479 $17,625 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 5/3/2014 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:33 $7,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1/2021 • Robert A. Klosterboer. Obverse and reverse plated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. State III. [#20509]

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-40 but covered with minute handling marks. Donald Brigandi (Brigandi Coin Co.) FPL, Coin World 3/2/1988, $3,000 • unknown • eastern dealer (from an estate), 2011 • Douglas F. Bird, 4/2012 • Terry S. Denman .

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-25 with obverse planchet fissure K7:00 to K9:00. Henry Christensen • New Jersey Mail Bid Sale, 1971 • Roger Burdette • The Old Colony Collection – American Numismatic Rarities, 12/6/2005:210 $5,750 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 12/12/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5332 $5,875 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1280, 10/11/2018:3008 (withdrawn) . (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

VF-20 Fred H. Borcherdt, 2/2013 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3093 $1,080 •.

VF-20 Thomas D. Reynolds, 1998 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):234 $1,380 • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#38653]

VF-20 A depression at the dentils under the tip of the lowest curl and between upright of I to B, plus a few light scratches hidden in the hair left of the ear. Purchased unattributed in a date set at a local California auction of household goods owned by L. Khalsa by Douglas F. Bird, 4/5/2008 • Edward F. Leitner • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/25/2015:255 $11,162.50 • Dr. Charles Link • Heritage Auctions #1238, 8/10/2016:3064 $8,812.50 • Allen G. Ross .

VF-20 Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1641 $50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 2/11/1974:376 $620 • Del Bland, 6/20/1985 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #45, 10/1994 $3,250. [#32136]

VF-20 Chocolate brown with good surfaces. Chris Victor-McCawley, 4/9/2016 • Dr. Harry E. Salyards.

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-45 but surfaces are rough. Henry C. Miller • The United States Coin Co., 12/1917:411 $175 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:26 $200 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl • B. Max Mehl #112, 4/1949:2303 $105 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 12/11/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:65 $1,210 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 4/1989:36 $1,900 • Frank H. Stillinger. Reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert and in Chapman. [#21451]

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-30 but a spot of burnishing on obverse. Gary A. Young, 1978 • Jesse Patrick (Larkfield Coins).

VF-20 Lester Merkin, privately • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard • C. Douglas Smith • Lester Merkin, 10/1966:96 $600 • C. Douglas Smith, 12/1970 • John W. Adams • Dr. Robert A. Schuman • John W. Adams, 3/1975 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1982 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 2/27/1983 $750 • Del Bland • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:701 $1,540 • John R. Frankenfield. • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:248 $4,600 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:515 $5,520 • . [#31003]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 but porous. Abner Kreisberg Corp. (via Jerry Cohen), 8/1976 • Denis W. Loring • Early American Coppers, 3/1977:26 $170 • Richard Gross Rare Coins • Chuck Furjanic • Del Bland • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Chris Victor-McCawley • Dr. Gerald I. Maas • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 2/1998:823 $715 • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL's 1998-99 $1,500.

F-15 Deep olive and chestnut brown; microscopically granular. Edward H. Schwartz (privately) • Willard C. Blaisdell • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred Bonard • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3173 $5,400 • Christopher F. Pretsch . State I.

F-15 A fine diagonal nick close to the mouth and an edge dent over M. Dr. Hiram T. Ward, 8/1978 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:54 $1,100 • Philip J. Moore ......... Charles F. Heck, 5/2014 • Nathan Markowitz..

F-15 Black-brown and slightly porous with an edge ding reverse between A & M and small diagonal scratch front of chin. John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Stack’s, 3/1976:22 $170 •.

F-15 Dr. Boyd E. Hayward • Bowers and Merena, 9/1997:254 (not sold) •. [#36356]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but finely granular. Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #64, 12/1999 $1,500 •. [#35471]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 but a large area of fine corrosion on the obverse. Consignment “Job N.Y.” • David M. Bullowa, 10/1949:534 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1640 $97.50 (as VF-35) • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • Tom Morley • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:202 $550 (as F-15) • W. R. Gheen • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 9/1996:1622 $770 • Chris Victor-McCawley 9/17/1996 • Walter J. Husak • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 6/1998:83 $687.50 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:291 $1,233.75 • Paul Pattacini, 6/2017 (via eBay) • Robert A. Klosterboer State I. Reverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy.

F-15 Andrew Y. Hodgdon • Mayflower Coin Auctions, 11/9/1969:105 $155 • Charles A. Blood • Early American Coppers, 4/17/1999:147 $2,400 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:290 $3,525 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . State I. [#38154]

F-15 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Charles Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:6 $3.50 • Clinton H. Stearns • Mayflower Coin Co. • Mayflower Coin Auctions, 12/1966:305 $235 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/17/1987:124 $880 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:66 $1,265 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). Obverse and reverse illustrated in 1893 Frossard-Hays. State I. [#34799]

F-15 Howard R. Newcomb (privately) • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Harold Straight • Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff, 10/11/1961:53 $205 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:367 $190 • Roger S. Cohen • Superior Galleries, 2/2/1992:702 $687.50 • Robert E. Matthews • Early American Coppers, 4/4/1998:85 $950 • Thomas D. Reynolds • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 2/27/2019:392 (passed) • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/19/2020:1013 (passed) • . [#36553]

F-15 Thomas D. Reynolds, 8/1998 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers & Merena):234 $1,380 • unknown.

F-15 Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/25/2021:7041 $780 •

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 with light pitting and some burnishing. Chris Victor-McCawley, 7/29/2003 • Terry Denman • EAC, 8/8/2020:128 $1,610 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:518 $1,980 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins .

F-15 Sharpness of VF35 but with porosity. A Southern Gentleman • Stack's, 6/1989:1016 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#24229]

F-15 Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing, $20 • C. Douglas Smith (scrapbook ad 1/1952 as "VF-20" $30) • Thomas P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co., 10/1955:172 $30 • unknown.

F-15 Hillcrest Enterprises (Michael Graham & Mal Varner). #2, 10/5//1970:2 $140 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:63 $990 • Gary M. Ruttenberg • McCawley & Grellman Auctions, 8/17/1996:91 $1,127.50 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:159 $2,520 • James E. Cottle • Early Cents Auctions, 1/22/2021:303 $ . [#20157]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but lightly porous and obverse scratches. Jack H. Beymer Coins, 11/1972 • Del Bland • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023).

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 but numerous minor nicks with faint scratches around reverse devices. Dorothy Gershenson • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:700 $253 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Roy A. Baker • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/1999:1980 • Roy A. Baker.

F-12 Sharpness of VF-20 with fine porosity and a rim bruise over E in STATES. Roscoe F. Ballard • Numismatic Gallery FPL, Fall 1946 $22.50 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. (privately) • John Christensen (Golden Valley Numismatics), 7/24/1975 • Richard V. Punchard, 6/15/1989 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3055 $2,185 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:527 $1,207.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 1/25/2015:256 (unsold) • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Stack's Bowers, 8/11/2015:88 $4,993.75 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • The Frisco Mint, 11/23/2021 • Wes Maffei . State I. [#25318]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-30 but a nick on face and other smaller nicks on Liberty. Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:700 $253 •.

F-12 Bowers & Ruddy, 10/1977:719 $230 • unknown • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 5/2/2015 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:160 $1,680 • James E. Cottle . [#26056]

F-12 Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #41, 1953:234 $23 • Robert J. Kissner • Raymond Bolduc, 1986 • Robert E. Vail, 1988 • Del Bland • Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1997:167 $396 •. [#34233

F-12 Slightly sharper but tiny nicks throughout. Thomas D. Reynolds, 9/2005 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Auctions #1299, 9/5/2019:3143 $1,800 • John Hoskins • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/23/2022:2049 $1,560 .

F-12 EAC, 4/24/2010:148 (did not sell) • unknown • EAC, 5/5/2018:131 $ • . State II.

F-12 Light brown with moderate corrosion and light pitting mainly on obverse. Heavy pit above and between L and I. Rim damage above final A in AMERICA, H. Robert Campbell (All About Coins), 4/15/1988 • Kent D. Olsen. State III.

F-12 Brown with smooth surfaces which are slightly grainy under a 10X glass. There is a light mark under the Y and a tiny reverse rim bruise at 5:30. Thomas D. Reynolds (offered on web site 12/2013 @ $3,500.

VG-10 Medium brown surfaces with hints of greenish color. John A. Schreuder,10/1957 • Delbert N. Bland, 5/19/1970 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19211 $2,175 • Mark Borckardt. State III.

VG-10 Henry C. Hines • Barney Bluestone • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Galleries, 2/1975:44 $230 • Denis W. Loring, 2/1981 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 12/19/2017 • Rory Lassetter, 5/2019 • Nathan Markowitz. . [#38269]

EF-40 From a Spink & Sons, Ltd. (London) FPL, 1972 to a New York City collector • Stack’s, 9/1972:662 $15,000 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPL, 1982:43 $50,000 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries RCR #46, 12/1982 $50,000 • Dr. Boyd E. Hayward, 11/1985 • Bowers and Merena Galleries • Bowers and Merena, 4/1986:945 $45,100 • Bowers and Merena Galleries • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Bowers and Merena Galleries, 3/10/1995 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2050 $632,500 • John Gervasoni. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21666 - 45/40 Average] [Smith 40A]

VF-25 Purchased prior to 1893 by Edward Miller • William Hesslein, 4/1916:305 $132.55 • Robert D. Book, 5/1930 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. Reverse illustrated in Early American Cents. [#ANS357 - 35/25 Average] [Smith 25B, State A or B]

VF-25 Sharpness VF-30 with numerous contact marks on obverse and reverse. Allison W. Jackman • Henry Chapman, 7/1919:190 $225 • Henry C. Hines, 1945 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint), 6/1995 • Michael Arconti • Superior Galleries, 2/18/2001:2133 (not sold) • Michael Arconti (via Chris Victor-McCawley) • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington (via Chris Victor-McCawley), 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:79 $212,750 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) • John Hamrick (offered at $327,000 3/2010 and $220,000 7/2014 • Peter Miller • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 8/6/2020:1010 $144,000 • Terry S. Denman. State I. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. Reverse illustrated in Penny Whimsy. [#21317 - 25/25 Average plus] [Smith 25A, State A or B]

VF-25 Sharpness of EF-45 but many small planchet defects, mostly on the obverse, and few edge dents. Discovered in 1880 in his coin stock and retained in the Ed. Frossard Collection • Ed. Frossard #37, 10/2-3/1884:856 (*see below) • T. Harrison Garrett • Robert Garrett, 1919 • John Work Garrett • Johns Hopkins University • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 11/1979:67 $14,000 • Denis W. Loring, 12/1985 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:66 $33,000 • David Bloom, 2/1989 • Kenneth M. Goldman, 2/1989 • Denis W. Loring, 2/1989 • Douglas F. Bird, 4/1997 • Denis W. Loring, 1/2002 • Scott A. Travers •. [#31652 - 40/25 Average minus] [Smith 25C, State A or B] *Frossard's entire 1794 collection, lots 850 thru 900, was sold "en masse" to T. Harrison Garrett for a total of $420

VF-20 Light brown, smooth surfaces. S. H. & H. Chapman, c.1876 • Samuel A. Bispham • S. H. & H. Chapman, 2/11/1880:162 $4.25 • John W. Haseltine Collection • John W. Haseltine, 3/1881:771 $21 • C. T. Whitman • S. H. & H. Chapman, 8/1893:826 $50 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/7/1909 • Virgil M. Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co. #34, 10/1951:579 $225 • Willard C. Blaisdell, 9/1974 • Del Bland, 1/2/1985 • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:84 $33,000 • Douglas F. Bird • David Henderson (Whittier Coins) • Ira & Larry Goldberg Coins & Collectibles #8, 2/16/2001:266 $66,125 • Richard Pearl, 4/23/2005 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5333 $258,500 • Michael S. Gasvoda • Heritage Auctions #1341, 1/12/2022:3009 $312,000 • non-EAC dealer •. State II, early. The DISCOVERY COIN. Found in a box of large cents by Henry Chapman in 1876, as so stated in a comment regarding lot #18 of the Taylor-Windle sale catalog of June 17-18, 1908. [#20011 - 25/20 Average] [Smith 20A] Illustrated in 100 Greatest U. S. Coins - Jeff Garrett and Ron Guth (2003)

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-45, grayish, steel-brown surfaces with porosity distributed evenly on both sides. All stars are visible. Reported by NCS, in 2008, as “Details of AU”. Found in a Whitman album c. 1960s • Ron Tagney, 4/2010 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/27/2010 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2481 $24,675 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/2014 • William McClean, 3/8/2018 • Christopher F. Pretsch. [Not in Smith]

F-15 Sharpness of VF-25 but edge dents. Light brick-red corrosion scattered rim thru ES down to E in ONE. Empire Coin Co. FPL #10, 5-6/1960 $475 • Dorothy I. Paschal, (via Del Bland & Ray Chatham) 3/1978 • Dr. Willard J. Carmel, Jr. • Jack H. Beymer Coins • Donald H. Petersen • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:703 $27,500 • Peter Setian • Dr. Robert J. Bye • Stack’s, 5/1997:380 $28,600 • Adam Crum (Classic Gold Exchange) • Steve Contursi (Laguna Beach Gold & Silver Exchange) • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1997:37A $50,050 • Peter Christianson • Superior Galleries, 6/1999:1464 $41,400 • Tom Caldwell (Northeast Numismatics) • unknown (not part of The Hogan Mill Collection) • American Numismatic Rarities, 3/2005:1125 $74,000 • unknown • John B. Hamrick Coins, 9/2/2014 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 10/1/2014 • Chris Parent • offered by Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins on eBay, 2/2018 @ $355,000 . [#31000 - 25/12 Average minus] [Smith 15B, State A or B].

F-15 Sharpness of VF-30 but some pitting behind the hair and a reverse nick. Joseph Armstrong Temple • Geoffrey Charlton Adams #19, 4/1905:227 $25 • Geoffrey Charlton Adams • Henry C. Miller • Thomas L. Elder, 4/1917:660 $92.50 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:29 $150 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 4/1947 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:368 $4,000 • John W. Adams • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries FPLs, 1974-75 $9,750 • Ellis Robison • Stack’s, 2/1982:408 $20,000 • Alex Acevido • Robert Vlack, 3/17/1988 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr., 6/30/2005 • Chris Victor-McCawley & Robert Grellman • Richard Pearl • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL, 3/2011 $85,000 • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 3/25/2021:4013 $60,000 . Reverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Morley. [#25490 - 30/10 Scudzy] [Smith 15A, State A]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 but granular with a few light hairlines including several through the lower bust, one crossing the face and nose to the rim; there is a tiny rim bruise above the cap and another two, smaller bumps, at the end of the pole and about the 3 o'clock position on the obverse. On the reverse, the color shades from light granular reddish brown all the way through steel iridescence and gray, with a few light marks and hairlines. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/5/2006:489 $92,000 •. [not in Smith]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-25 but a planchet lamination in front of the neck and small handling marks. Sent unattributed for grading to ANACS 1990 (discovered to be S-48 by James Evans) • Auction ’90 (David W. Akers):1508 $19,800 • Julian Leidman • Bowers and Merena Galleries FPLs, 1990-91 $34,900 • Dr. John A. Van Arsdall • Bowers and Merena (Antelope Valley Silver Dollar Collections Sale, 1/1993:222 (not sold) • Dr. John A. Van Arsdall • Bowers and Merena Galleries (Baltimore ANA) 7-8/2003:120 $34,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley & Stuart A. Levine • American Numismatic Rarities (Thomas H. Sebring sale) 1/2004:1101 $49,450 • unknown • Stack's (Johnson-Blue Collection) 8/8/2010:197 $80,500 • unknown • Stack's Bowers 8/6/2014:13027 $129,250 • unknown • Stack's Bowers Galleries/Sotheby's, 5/20/2015:43 $99,875 • unknown. . [#32403 - 20/10 Average minus] [Smith 2004-8, State B]

F-12 Sharpness of VF-30 but rough surfaces. Richard B. Winsor • S. H. & H. Chapman, 12/1895:828 $31 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/7/1907:8 $15 • Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Oscar J. Pearl • Numismatic Gallery FPL, 1944:23 $135 • Will W. Neil • B. Max Mehl #110, 6/1947:1818 $82.50 • Christian M. Petersen • Hollinbeck Coin Co. • Hollinbeck Coin Co. #184, 8/1954:12 (not sold) • Hollinbeck Coin Co., 9/1/1956 • Mrs. R. Henry Norweb • Bowers and Merena, 11/1988:2715 $13,200 • J. J. Teaparty • Bowers and Merena Galleries • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Darwin B. Palmer, Jr., 4/1994 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:163 $37,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) . [#31981] [Smith 10B, State A or B]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 but burnished. Frank D. Taylor • Henry Chapman, 6/17/1908:18 $34 • Henry C. Hines • Ernest Henderson (Sheraton Coin Collection) • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):783 $85 • Harold E. Whiteneck (Sheraton Coin Co.), 1947 • Adm. Worthington S. Bitler, 8/1960 • Abe Kosoff • Paul A. Palmer • Abe Kosoff • Dr. Hiram T. Ward, 7/1978 • Denis W. Loring, 7/15/1978 • John R. Grellman, Jr., 1983 • "Fat Frank" Duvall • Mid-American Rare Coin Auctions, 9/1984:67 $12,100 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth •. Obverse and Reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. [#34101] - 20/8 Average minus [Smith 8D, State C]

VG-10 Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:24 $52 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/1960:1377 $320 • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1971:64 $1,600 • Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 5/15/1971 (privately) • John W. Adams • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush, 9/1978 • (via Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz) Myles Z. Gerson • Dr. Dane B. Neilson • Dr. Philip W. Ralls, 5/1983 • Jack H. Robinson, 5/1/1989 • Douglas F. Bird • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/16/2020:16 $63,000 • . Reverse illustrated in Morley. [#20418 - 10/10 Choice] [Smith 10A, State D]

VG-10 Sharpness of VF-20 but surfaces not smooth. Marsh collection • Joel Perlin (H. S. Perlin Co.), 8/22/1985 at the ANA convention • Ronald Guth • Jack Borckardt (The Collector’s Cabinet), 10/1985 • John B. MacDonald, 8/1988 • Denis W. Loring, 5/1997 • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers & Merena):235 • (via Tom Caldwell) Ron Shintaku. [#23106 - 20/7 Scudzy] [Smith 10D, State A or B]

VVG-8 Obverse Sharpness of VF-20 with small dent near chin. Reverse uniform porosity over fields and design features. William R. Orwen • Stack's, 10/20/1999:39 • Carl Bayuk • Stack's, 5/10/2000:180 • Paul Sims • Chris Victor-McCawley, 3/23/2012 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:34 $26,400 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/14/2021 • Wesley A. Maffei .

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-12 with deep steel-brown fields and lighter chocolate-brown devices. Minor surface roughness with a diagonal mark on cheek and a tiny obverse rim bruise at K-9:00. At least 70 of the 94 stars are visible. Discovered in 2006 while remodeling a Philadelphia attic • Heritage Galleries, 9/12/2006:142 $34,500 • Midwest collection • Heritage Galleries, 1/4/2012:3033 $74,750 • Gene Heard • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/4/2017:239 $44,063 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM)/Harry Laibstain • 6/2018 offered by Ron B. Remmer (Tangible Investments) @ $70,500 • Heritage Auctions #1311. 1/9/2020:4090 $52,800 • not sold • Heritage Auctions #1318, 8/4/2020:3907 $49,200 • . [Not in Smith] [#59883]

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-15 but finely porous and burnished. Bowers and Ruddy Galleries, 6/1972 • Dr. Dane B. Nielsen, 3/1979 • Denis W. Loring, 4/1979 • George E. Ewing, Jr., 8/1979 • Denis W. Loring, 8/1979 • Manchester Coin Gallery • Robert Russano • Harmer Rooke Numismatists, Ltd., 10/1985:32 $6,250 • Joel W. Spingarn • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/24/2021:3134 $36,000 •.Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2042 $39,600 • [#28554 - 15/5 Scudzy] [Smith 10C, State A or B]

VVG-8 Sharpness of F-12 but dented over ATE and slightly bent. Ray Chatham, 6/1955 • C. Douglas Smith, 1965 • Alfred L. Bonard, 1965 • Henry J. Berube (New England Coin Co.), 1/28/1966 • Philip Van Cleave • Kagin’s Numismatic Auctions #340, 2/1/1986:5052 $8,800 • Denis W. Loring, 8/25/1988 • Frank H. Stillinger. [#29912 - 12/7 Average minus] [Smith 8E, State A]

VVG-8 Virgil M. Brand • B. G. Johnson (St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) • Abe Kosoff • Roscoe F. Ballard • Numismatic Gallery • Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:53 $16 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby, 12/1972 • Superior Stamp & Coin Co. • Superior Galleries, 11/1976:45 $1,300 • Roger S. Cohen, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 2/1992:704 $13,200. [#29897 - 10/8 Average] [Smith 8A]

VVG-7 Sharpness of VF-25 with steel and dark olive semi-gloss surfaces over light corrosion and some heavier corrosion spots. Over 50% of stars show clearly. David Stagg III, 2003 ANA • American Numismatic Rarities, 1/5/2004 (not sold) • Richard Gross, 9/10/2004 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth, 9/18/2004 • John C. Koebert • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2015:117 $18,213 • . [Not in Smith]

VVG-7 Sharpness of F-12 but with prominent dents on face and neck. ANS (duplicate) • New Netherlands Coin Co. #30, 5/20/1950:369 $19.50 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Robert C. Carter, Jr. • Del Bland • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:64 $6,875 • Dennis Irving Long • Bowers and Merena, 1/1990:19 $6,710 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 10/11/2012 • Terry S. Denman, 8/8/2020 • Robert A. Klosterboer . [#38539 - 10/6 Average minus] [Smith 7D]

VVG-7 Walter Garrabrant • Stack’s (privately) 1947 • Dr. Jacob N. Spiro • Willard C. Blaisdell • Dr. Edward R. "Ned" Bush • Denis W. Loring • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/6/1991:55 $9,900 • Grant O. Reed • Superior Stamp & Coin, 9/1998:1119 $10,350 • Evan Kopald • Chris Victor-McCawley & Bob Grellman FPL, Spring 2006 @ $18,500 •. [#24053 - 10/6 Average minus] [Smith 8B]

VVG-7 Julian Leidman • Gordon J. Wrubel • Bowers & Ruddy Galleries, 11/1977:2076 $1,100 • (via Denis W. Loring) Kenneth M. Goldman, 5/20/1978 • Dr. Thomas S. Chalkley • Superior Galleries, 1/28/1990:208 $6,875 • Thomas D. Reynolds, 12/1990 • Phillip W. Clover • Heritage Auctions #1174, 9/6/2012:3050 $28,200 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 1/2013 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311, 1/8/2020:3094 $21,600 •. [#24357 - 15/6 Average minus] [Smith 7B]

VVG-7 Thomas P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co., 10/28/1955:143 $26 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:247 $1,000 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/17/1987:125 $8,250 • Dr Ralph W. Rucker. [#24302 - 15/5 Average minus] [Smith 6C]

G-6 Curved scratch through center of reverse. Discovered unattributed in a Seattle date set by Gene Owen, 10/1986 • Douglas F. Bird • David Henderson • Douglas F. Bird • Gary M. Ruttenberg • Chris Victor-McCawley – Bob Grellman, 8/17//1996:92 $5,250 •. photo in Penny Wise of 7/15/1987. [#37209 - 7/6 Average] [[Smith 2004-39]

G-6 Reverse rim dings at K-3:00 & K-9:00. George Ramont • unknown • (via Harry Laibstain) Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Company), 7/2009 $24,500 • Donald Shaffer.. [#26703 - 10/6 Average minus] [Smith 8C]

G-6 Carl Wurtzbach • Barney Bluestone, 2/1948:421 • Dr. Boyd E. Hayward • Bowers and Merena, 9/1997:255 $12,100 • northeast collector. [#39117 - 12/6 Average minus] [Smith 2004-18]

G-6 Purchased unattributed from New Jersey flea market dealer in 1985 by Julius “Jules” Reiver • Denis Loring • Kenneth M. Goldman • Superior Galleries (not part of Wyatt collection), 9/30-10/1/1985:228 $6,325 • Pete Smith. [#25075 - 20/6 Scudzy] [Smith 7E]

G-6 Paramount International Coin Corp., 11/1973:823 $1,500 • Bowers & Ruddy, 5/1974:233 $1,100 • unknown • Stack’s, 3:1982:604 $3,000 • unknown • Bowers and Merena, 3/1996:45 $7,150 • Andrew Reiber, 8/27/2000 • John M. Ward, Jr. • Early American Coppers 2002:146 $9,350 • John M. Ward, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/4/2004:185 $10,925 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 11/2005 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:292 $29,375 • Donald Shaffer . [#34778 - 5/5 Average] [Smith 5A]

G-6 Stack's, 1/19/2005:2462 $21,850 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.)

G-6 Found in an old collection by a Colorado dealer and offered in the Penny Wise of 9/15/2004 •. [Smith 2004-29]

G-6 Sharpness of VF-20 but corroded. Much of the obverse corrosion has been smoothed. Most, or all, stars visible but many are obscured due to corrosion. Vertical nick low on neck . Stack’s, 1/1995:33 $3,575 • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/7/2000:1586 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1201, 1/9/2014:5119 $23,500. State I. [#34111] [Not in Smith] (graded by a panel of the" Boyz of 1794", 12/2013)

G-5 Discovered by Jonathan Kern in 1988 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/1989:181 $9,075 • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz, 1989 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 1/27/1996:69 $8,250 •. [#28812 - 8/5 Average minus] [Smith 2004-35]

G-5 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/1954:71 $70 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/11/1974:377 $2,900 • Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:627 $2,500 • Joseph Flynn & Son Rare Coins • Bowers & Ruddy, 2/1976:1061 $2,650 • Ronald Faught • Bowers and Merena, 6/1988:664 $7,700 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/1989:180 $7,975 • John R. Frankenfield • Superior Galleries, 2/17/2001:249 $8,625 • Terry S. Denman • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/22/2013:146 $20,125 . [#27959 - 12/5 Scudzy] [Smith 7C]

G-5 Purchased unattributed from a date set for $55, by Charles Flynn of Colonial Coin in Montgomery, Alabama, $3,000 • John R. “Bob” Grellman, Jr., 1984 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3056 $12,650 • Andrew P. Lustig. • David Lawrence Rare Coins, 2020 • Dr. George Schwenk • Heritage Auctions #1356, 1/12/2023:3643 $40,800 • [#56532 - 15/5 Scudzy] [Smith 5E]

G-5 Heavily pitted reverse. Walter Breen • Dorothy I. Paschal • Ray Chatham • Abe Kosoff • Montrose Coin Gallery • B. K. Thurlow • Mayflower Coin Auctions, 12/1967:105 $1,050 • R. Saslow • RARCOA, 1/1969:65 $400 • H. J. Berk, 1972 • William R. T. Smith • Blackburn & Blackburn Ltd. • Bowers & Ruddy, 6/24/1976:821 • Bowers & Ruddy Rare Coin Review, 1976/7 ($4,600 to $2,750) • Bowers & Ruddy, 11/1977:2075 $1,300 • Denis W. Loring, 1978 • N. Pullen • R. Levi, 1981 • Lillian S. Willins • 1994 ANA (Heritage Numismatic Auctions):5062 (not sold) • Stacks, 10/20-21/1998:18 $8,800 • unknown • Stacks, 3/1999:336 $9,775 • unknown • Stack’s, 1/2004:2049 $11,000 • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL, 2005 $18,500 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/10/2008:1038 $18,975 • unknown • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM) eBay 10/2016 @ $38,500 • Stacks Bowers, 2/28/2019:1015 $38,400 . [#29574 - 20/5 Scudzy] [Smith 7A]

G-5 I. B. Baldwin, 1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS404 - 12/5 Average minus] [Smith 5B]

G-4 Sharpness of F-12 (obv) and AG-3 (rev). Light to moderate corrosion with most stars visible from 5:00 to about 10:30. From 1893, when its reverse was plated in Frossard-Hays monograph this coins whereabouts are unknown • Found in a dealer's junk box c.1985 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1312, 2/23/2020:3008 $16,800 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 4/12/2020 • Douglas Durasoff. [Not in Smith] Reverse illustrated in Frossard-Hays (1893).

G-4 Sharpness close to F-15 but very rough and pitted. Date not visible but 87 of the 94 stars can be made out. Walter Breen • Pine Tree Auction Co., 2/15/1975:628 $1,300 • Tom Morley • Cape Kennedy Medals, 12/20/1975:42 $650 • John D. Wright • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/11/2007:264 $6,250 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Early American Coppers, 2008:189 $9,250 • unknown • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins, 4/2011 • Daniel W. Trollan, 5/4/2013 • Donald Stoebner • Heritage Auctions #1299, 9/5/2019:3144 $22,880 • Thomas A. Evert. [#31490 & 62934 - 20/3 Scudzy] [Smith 3D]

G-4 Semi-circular gouge arcing right from above final 0 in fraction to near rim and two edge dings flanking the 100. Robert L. Moore (via Dorothy I. Paschal) • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3763 $32,900 •

G-4 Obverse sharpness VVG-8/ reverse FR-2 with choice surfaces. Consigned as a "regular" 1794 for the Heritage Weekly Sale but discovered to be an S-48 • Heritage Auctions #1216, 1/7/2015:3105 $28,200 • .

G-4 John O. Clark • Dr. Charles E. Moellering • Lu Riggs (privately) • Dr. Charles Ruby, 5/12/1970 • Julius “Jules” Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/24/2006:19212 $20,700 • (via Douglas F. Bird) Dr. Haig Koshkarian • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:10 $27,025 • Donald Shaffer. [#26748 - 8/5 Average] [Smith 6A]

G-4 Sharpness of about F-15 but pitting obliterates 17 of the date; entire coin covered with fine roughness. About 2/3 of stars are visible. Purchased by Sam Colavita at ANA 1984 • Enoch Blackwell • F.U.N. (Heritage Galleries), 1/2008:2668 $18,400 • Anthony J. Terranova • Early American Coppers, 2009:67 $16,500 • Daniel A. Demeo. [#31829 - 12/4 Scudzy] [Smith 2004-45]

G-4 Henry C. Hines • Barney Bluestone, 2/28/1948:421 • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1645 $526 • Dr. Charles L. Ruby • Superior Stamp & Coin Co., 3/1975:45 $1,300 • Dr. C. R. Chambers • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Douglas F. Bird • Heritage Galleries, 12/12/2005:40 $14,950 • The Poulos Family Collection • Heritage Galleries #1298, 8/14/2019:3665 $30,000 • unknown • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/24/2021:4975 $20,400 • . [#29371 - 7/4 Average minus [Smith 5D]

G-4 Medium brown with fine details, planchet fissures and porosity. Leisure Time Coins (eBay) 10/25/2005 • David Hatfield, 2/24/2011 • Nathan Markowitz. [Not in Smith]

G-4 Joseph Haney• (Early American Coppers 1996) •. [#34327] 15/5 Scudzy [Not in Smith]

G4 Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), EAC 2007 $9,500 • Scott Reilly. [Not in Smith]

G-4 Discovered in a Nebraska collection in 1968 • Mathews Money Tree, 1985 • Collectors Cabinet (Jack Borckardt) FPL 1985 @ $4,940. [Smith 4B]

G-4 Bowers & Ruddy, 8/21/1978:118 $875 • Pine Tree Auction Co., 1/5/1979:138 $660 • unknown • Superior Galleries, 2/18/2002:1126 $?•. [Smith 4C]

AG-3 Reverse almost completely smooth due to uneven strike but about half of stars are visible. Heritage Galleries, 9/12/1997:6750 • McCawley & Grellman Auctions/Superior, 1/25/2004:1215 • Michael A. Iatesta • McCawley & Grellman Auctions /Superior, 9/19/2005:263 $21,850 • Mark Gordon • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 5/24/2009:143 $22,400 • unknown • Heritage Galleries 12/3/2009:41 $20,700 • unknown

AG-3 Steel brown and tan with minor corrosion scattered over both sides. Heritage Auctions #1238, 8/10/2016:3954 $22,325 • Abernathy Collection • Stack's Bowers Galleries, 11/2/2022:5010 $15,600 • . [#62483] [Not in Smith]

AG-3 Smooth surfaces with old, shallow dent below ear; stars visible K-5:00 to K-11:00. Henry T. Hettger • Mal Varner • Bowers & Ruddy RCR #14, 4/1972 $795 • Denis W. Loring • Penny Wise, 7/15/1972:172 $550 • William R. T. Smith • Harlan Berk • RARCOA, 1/4/1973:1110 $675 • Joe Flynn & Son Coin Co. • Bowers & Ruddy RCR #19, 20 & 21, $1,495 • Stack’s, 12/1980:484 $1,500 • Frederick H. Clymer, Jr. • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:203 $3,300 • unknown • Stack’s FPL #406, $6,250 • Terry Stefl • Thomas D. Reynolds, 9/19/1997 • M. Scott Barrett, 3/31/2012 • Thomas D. Reynolds • Kenneth M. Goldman • Stack's Bowers Auctions 11/7/2013:2005 $15,275 • . [#28001 - 4/2 Average] [Smith 3B]

AG-3 Obverse sharpness of F-12; reverse FR-2 with 54 of the 94 stars visible and planchet-flaw-looking defects on either side: obverse hook-shaped defect beginning at rim between B and E, cutting downward into the neck, exiting at the throat in a fork with one branch proceeding upward towards the edge and the other downward. The reverse flaw is arc-shaped beginning between the F and A and ending to the right of final A in AMERICA. Purchased in Texas in the 1970s by a collector from Massachusetts • Inherited by the collector's son • to Terry Zerr 7/2010 • 2011 FUN (Heritage Auctions) 1/6/2011:5420 $9,775 • Eric Pugh • Chris Victor-McCawley • Heritage Auctions 7/2011:3043 $7,187.50 • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions, 1/20/2014:2480 $12,925 • Daniel W. Trollan . Featured as a cover coin in the 9/13/2010 issue of Coin World.

AG-3 COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Harry Laibstain • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 1/2008 • Jack D. Young, 6/2010 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.). [Not in Smith]

AG-3 Excessive corrosion with more than half of the stars visible. Discovered in a Maryland coin shop by Ralph Dintruff, Jr., 4/18/1987 • Heritage Auction Galleries #1278, 8/14/2018:5049 $13,200 • Scott Moore • Heritage Auctions #1291, 1/10/2019:4328 $10,800.. Photo in Penny-Wise 7/15/1987. [Smith 2004-49]

AG-3 Sharpness of F-12 with heavy corrosion. Several stars visible. COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4577 $16,450 • Phil Darby.

AG-3 Tom Weynan • A. C. "Hance" Jacquete, 1982 • Fred H. Borcherdt. [#25811 - 5/3 Average] [Smith 4A]

AG-3 D. C. Wismer • New Netherlands Coin Co. #33, 4/1951:562 $21 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff, 10/11/1961:54 $115 • W. E. Florence • Superior Stamp & Coin, 2/1976:1373 $900 • unknown • Superior Stamp & Coin, 10/1979:58 $1,500 • Richard V. Punchard • Iowa collection. [#28309 - 4/3 Average] [Smith 5C]

AG-3 Purchased unattributed 12/1981 by Richard Moore for $35 • unknown • Stack’s, 1/16/2006:1796 $10,925 • unknown • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/10/2006:957 $12,075 • Mark Engelstad • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL, 9/30/2007 • Shawn A. Yancey (Collector's Coin Co.), 6/14/2008 $13,500 • Hugh Bodell • . [Smith 3A]

AG-3 Purchased unattributed from a New Hampshire accumulation in 1977 and attributed by Denis W. Loring in 1978 • David Whiting • Untraced since the death of Whiting in 1987. [Smith 3E]

FR-2 Ohio collection • Jack Borckardt, 1986 • Superior Stamp & Coin, 5/1992:438 $3,520 • Denis W. Loring, 6/1992 • Donna Levin. [#32298 - 2/2 Average plus] [Smith 3C]

FR-2 From a collection formed long ago by Charles Skiendzielewski, EAC member no. 17 • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:380 $5,760 • Rory Lassetter

FR-2 Dull dark steel and olive brown with traces of shallow greenish verdigris. Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 6/4/2017:436 $6,462.

FR-2 Deep, golden brown with reverse worn nearly smooth. Stack's, 5/21/2010:4009 (not sold)

FR-2 John K. Borcky, 1933 (privately) • Herbert M. Oeschner • Stack’s, 9/8/1988:44 $4,125 • James R. McGuigan • James E. Long, Jr. •. [#27340 - 3/2 Average] [Smith 2004-44]

FR-2 Jerry Johansen • James E. Long, Jr. • Paul Langseth, Jr. • James E. Long, Jr. • Christopher Rooke • 1993 ANA (Heritage Numismatic Auctions):5048 $3,300 •. [#32605 - 6/2 Scudzy] [Smith 2A]

FR-2 Sharpness G-4 with reddish-brown, corroded surfaces. Ira & Larry Goldberg #60, 9/20/2010:775 $6,900 • Robert G. Padula • Heritage Auctions #1259, 9/8/2017:4188 $9,000 • Michael Swift.

FR-2 Reverse almost smooth. Discovered by David Henderson at the Early American Coppers convention on 3/26/1987. [Smith 2004-48] Photo in Penny-Wise, 7/15/1987.

FR-2 Smooth with G+ obverse and poor reverse with UNITE and associated denticles/stars. Three old reverse scratches. Douglas F. Bird, 9/19/2003 • Thomas A. Evert, 3/2020 (in trade) • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 9/10/2021 • Patrick Dobak .

FR-2 Dark, brown ebony with moderate corrosion Reverse has fair details with about one-third of border stars visible. Heritage Auctions #1233, 3/4/2016:4718 $11,652.20.

FR-2 Light olive and brown surfaces, corrosion and apparent planchet lamination upper reverse. The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3174 $7,800 .

FR-2 Heritage Auctions, 7/28/1994:6173 $2,145 • The Loma Linda Collection • Heritage Auctions #1272, 2/22/2018:3717 $9,000 • Revick, 10/2021 • Greg Hannigan Rare Coins . [#69101]

FR-2 Sharpness of AG-3 or so, three scratches in right obverse field opposite nose, upper lip and chin. Very little remains of reverse detail. Stack’s, 11/7/2006:2374 $7,762.50 •. [Not in Smith]

FR-2 Heritage Galleries, 3/27/2009:113 $9,200 • David Wnuck (Coin Rarities Online in Connecticut) •. [Not in Smith]

BS-1 Discovered by Coin Galleries staff among a group of consigned, cull large cents • Coin Galleries, 2/1988:1064 $2,200 • James E. Long, Jr. • McCawley & Grellman, 7/1993:547 $3,850 • John G. Cloutier. [#32738 - 2/1 Average minus] [Smith 2004-50]

MS-62 Major Sir Rowland Denys Guy Winn, M. C., 4th Baron St. Oswald • Christie, Manson & Woods, Ltd. (London), 10/1964:149 $1,400 • Stack’s • Frank H. Masters, Jr. • Rare Coin Company of America, 5/1971:65 $2,900 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr., 2/23/1992 • Eric Streiner • Jay Parrino (The Mint) • Tom Morley • Superior Auction Galleries, 1/1994:782 $29,700 • Anthony J. Terranova, Thomas D. Reynolds, & Chris Victor-McCawley • Dr. Thomas Turissini • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auctions/ Early Cents Auctions #1370, 1/4/2024:2043 $150,000 Steve Contursi (Rare Coin Wholesalers) . State I. Obverse illustrated in Morley. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Noyes. [#21318]

AU-50 Ebenezer Gilbert • Thomas L. Elder #44, 10/1910:7 $24.50 • Dr. George P. French, 3/21/1929 • B. Max Mehl FPL, 1929:27 $150 • T. James Clarke, 1944 • B. Max Mehl, 1948 • Dr. William H. Sheldon, 4/19/1972 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • Early American Coppers, 5/1990:23 $13,000 • Dr. Allen Bennett, 1/20/1998 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 2/15/2008:2051 $34,500 • Larry A. Bland • Early Cents Auctions, 9/3/2022:516 $36,000 • Terry S. Denman. State III. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Provenance Gallery of the Year 1794. Obverse illustrated in Elder-Gilbert. [#21003]

EF-40 Purchased c. early 1970s by William F. Green • W. F. Green estate • The "Virginia Collection" • Brunk Auctions, 3/12/2021:354 $10,455 .

EF-40 Semi-glossy chocolate brown. Reverse has slight micro-granularity with two planchet fissure through AMERI. Quality Coins (Baltimore, MD), 11/14/1998 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State I.

EF-40 Clinton H. Stearns • Mayflower Coin Auctions, 12/1966:306 $325 • Alfred L. Bonard • Jon Hanson • Jeffry Oliphant (Still owned in 2023). Obverse illustrated in Noyes. [#20297]

EF-40 Allison W. Jackman • Henry Chapman, 6/1918:694 $15 • Wayte Raymond • Henry C. Hines • Sheraton Coin Co. • Dr. William H. Sheldon • John H. Payne • T. James Clarke, 5/1955 • R. E. Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:369 $600 • Del Bland, 1/4/1985 • Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.) • Ferris Stamp & Coin Co. • Stuart A. Levine • George E. Ewing, Jr., (via Darwin B. Palmer, Jr.) • Frank H. Stillinger. [#32131]

EF-40 W. W. Hays, 1900 • Chas. T. Steigerwalt, 1906 • Charles G. Zug • Lyman H. Low, 3/1907:7 $8 • Clinton H. Stearns • Howard R. Newcomb • J. C. Morgenthau & Co. #458, 2/1945:23 $37.50 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Sheraton Coin Co. • 1947 ANA (Numismatic Gallery #40):782 $65 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1642 $57.50 • Harold Bareford, 9/13/1985 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1988:67 $2,860 • G. Lee Kuntz • Superior Galleries, 10/1991:56 $6,050 • Thomas D. Reynolds. Obverse and reverse illustrated in Chapman. [#23925]

EF-40 H. E. Rawson • B. Max Mehl #64, 12/1922:326 $12.50 • Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 12/1924 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS1116]

EF-40 Charles E. Clapp, Sr., 3/1921 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. [#ANS834]

EF-40 R. H. Underhill • Thomas L. Elder 1/1929:1417 $25 • George H. Clapp, 12/19/1946 (date of official transfer to ANS) • ANS. State III. [#ANS522]

VF-35 Bertram M. Cohen (Great American Coin Co.), 8/24/1990 • Del Bland • Chris Victor-McCawley • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Robert C. Clark • 2000 ANA (Bowers and Merena):236 $7,475 • W. M. “Jack” Wadlington • (via McCawley & Grellman) 6/30/2005 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:80 $11,212.50 • Jon Alan Boka • Heritage Auctions #1239, 9/8/2016:5334 $12,925 • Louis J. Alfonso • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/26/2021:519 $11,100 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 8/25/2021 • Terry S. Denman, 10/20/2022 • Robert A. Klosterboer . State I. [#38628]

VF-35 Charles J. Dupont • Stack’s, 9/24/1954:72 $45 • Herbert M. Oechsner • Stack’s, 9/8/1988:45 $1,265 • James R. McGuigan • David Henderson • Superior Galleries, 1/1993:45 • James H. Goudge • Bowers and Merena, 1/1997:5 $5,225 • Dr. Wallace Lee • Superior Galleries, 5/25/2003:376 $5,750 • Walter J. Husak • Heritage Auction Galleries #460, 9/8/2011:3005 $8,050 • Mark D. Cadden • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 9/13/2020:35 $9,000 • Thomas Evert . [#59258] State I

VF-35 Light coloration with horizontal pin scratches on neck between ear and pole tip. John & Lois Hurst (coin dealers of Louisville, Kentucky who had owned the coin for 60 years), 9/25/2013 • David N. Johnson.

VF-35 Sharpness of EF-45 but surfaces not smooth and edge dents. Charles M. Williams • Numismatic Gallery #68, 11/14/1950:54 $25 • Willard C. Blaisdell • Del Bland • Richard H. Wright (Valley Plaza Coins) FPL #1, Fall 1976:56 $950 • Jack Collins • John G. Wood • Douglas F. Bird, 7/31/2008 • Terry S. Denman • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM), 6/23/2023 • Wesley Maffei .

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-40 but with a vertical nick on the jaw and a larger one on then neck. George H. Clapp • J. G. Macallister • J. C. Morganthau & Co., #388:390 • Milton A. Holmes • Stack’s, 10/5/1960:1378 • Robert J. Kissner • Stack’s, 6/27/1975:248 $480 • “JR” • New England Rare Coin Galleries (privately), c.1980 • Kenneth Bauer • Henry Hilgard, 5/1983 • Del Bland, 5/13/1986 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/16,1988:68 $1,375 • Anthony J. Terranova • Tom Morley • Superior Galleries, 5/31/1992:204 $1,760 • Chris Victor-McCawley FPL #45, 3/1995 • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:164 $6,000 • . [#28615]

VF-30 Golden-tan and olive-brown with smooth surfaces. Light roughness on both sides with a small scratch along the upper edge of the cap, and a patch of fine reverse pin scratches between the final A and the right ribbon. Mike's Early Coppers, 11/2009 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2484 $7,637.50 • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Allen G. Ross. State I.

VF-30 Dr. C. R. Chambers • Dr. Robert J. Shalowitz • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1987:87 $1,650 • Daniel W. Holmes, Jr. • McCawley-Grellman/Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #54, 9/6/2009:81 $8,912.50 • Steven A. Nomura • Heritage Auctions #1311 (Bellevue Collection), 1/8/2020:3095 $7,200 • Daniel A. Demeo . State III. [#24165]

VF-30 Sharpness of EF-45. Glossy dark-chocolate brown. Scattered verdigris between LIBERTY and head. Hairline scratch neck to date. Ed Hipps, 1/15/1998 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth. State III.

VF-30 Dr. Kenneth J. Sartoris • Del Bland, 5/21/1972 • Jules Reiver • Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers #390, 1/23/2006:19213 $4,025 • Jon Alan Boka, 9/7/2009 • Denis W. Loring. [#59181]

VF-25 Major Richard Lambert • Samuel Henry Chapman, 10/1910:585 • Arthur Sargent • S.H. Chapman, 6/1913:409 • possibly to Henry C. Hines • Homer K. Downing • 1952 ANA (New Netherlands Coin Co. #38):1643 $22 • Thomas P. Warfield • Associated Coin Auction Co., 10/28/1955:174 $19 • Edward H. Schwartz • Abe Kosoff, 10/11/1961:55 $90 • R. E. “Ted” Naftzger, Jr. • New Netherlands Coin Co., 11/14/1973:370 $300 • (via William R. T. Smith) Dr. Ned Bush • Frank Simon • Dr. Philip W. Ralls, 1/1982 • Del Bland, 7/ 1983 • Wes A. Rasmussen • Heritage Numismatic Auctions #360, 1/13/2005:3057 $3,450 • Walter J. Husak, 4/2005 • William Mitchell, 5/2019 • Nathan Markowitz . [#56533]

VF-25 Light edge dent above cap. Cleaned and recolored. 1974 ANA (Paramount International Coin Corp.):312 • C. Douglas Smith • George J. Weintraub • Denis W. Loring • Jack H. Robinson • Superior Galleries, 1/29/1989:86 $1,430 • Chris Victor-McCawley • Gary M. Ruttenberg, 1989 • Chris Victor-McCawley, 1992 • Kromer • Superior Galleries, 2/2001:2134 $2,760 •. [#20462]

VF-20 Sharpness of EF-40 with superficial scratch marks in a square pattern over central right side of obverse. Stack's, 6/28/2012:2070 $3,231 • (via Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins) • Daniel W. Trollan • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers #109, 1/27/2019:165 $960 • .

VF-20 Medium brown with dark gray verdigris on upper obverse and lower reverse. Ed Hipps, 10/15/1998 • COL Steven K. Ellsworth • Heritage Auctions #1189, 9/26/2013:4579 $2,961.60 • Butler M. "Bim" Gander • Heritage Auctions #1329, 4/22/2021:3145 $2,400 •.. Die State III.

VF-20 Scratch from bottom of I in LIBERTY to center of cap. William W. Hays, 4/1893 • Dr. Thomas Hall, 9/1909 • Virgil Brand • New Netherlands Coin Co., 10/1951:578 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • Dorothy I. Paschal (via Ray Chatham) • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Denis W. Loring • Robert C. Clark, 1/1984 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Galleries, 9/30/1986:66 $687.50 • Robert E. Matthews • Superior Galleries, 5/28/1989:182 $1,100 • Jon Alan Boka • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:293 $4,700 • Daniel W. Trollan . State I.

VF-20 Glossy olive and steel brown with slight surface roughness over part of reverse. Mathewson Collection • NENA Sale, 10/6/1956:3 $18 • Dr. William H. Sheldon • C. Douglas Smith • Alfred Bonard • Dr. Carlyle A. Luer • Heritage Auctions #1271, 1/3/2018:3175 $4,080. State II.

VF-20 Sharpness of VF-25 but with numerous nicks over both sides and tiny fissure between A & M in AMERICA. Ed Hipps (Ed’s Coin & Stamp Shop) • Denis W. Loring • Fred H. Borcherdt, 3/1995 • March Wells, Jr. • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/1/2009:528 $1,610 •. [#25922]

VF-20 Sharper but faintly porous with weakness in the 4 of the date. • Heritage Auctions #1231, 1/6/2016:3624 $3,525. •

F-15 Chocolate and mahogany-brown surfaces with minimal granularity on both sides, scattered handling marks and minor reverse verdigris. 2012 EAC Bourse • Greg Hannigan's Rare Coins • Adam Mervis • Heritage Auctions #1200, 1/10/2014:2483 $3,818.75 • Chris Victor-McCawley (CVM). State II.

F-15 Sharpness of VF-35 with three nicks behind cap, rim bump above LIB and considerable marks nearly obliterating the date. From England • New Netherlands Coin Co. • New Netherlands Coin Co. #50, 12/7/1957:947 $13 • Eugene Exman • Exman Estate (1975-2015) • Heritage Auctions # 1221, 6/4/2015:3053 $1,527.50 • . State III.

F-15 Sharper but uniformly lightly granular. Stack's, 6/1975:249 • Jess Peters • John Sype • George E. Ewing, Jr. • Del Bland • Jack Beymer Coins • Jack Robinson, 3/1984 • Jay Szerencsy • EAC 2002:148 $850 • Charles F. Heck • Ira & Larry Goldberg Auctioneers, 2/12/2017:294 $1,410 • Richard Gross . State II.

F-15 Consignment “A” Stack’s 6/1968:169 $220 • Herman Halpern • Stack’s, 3/1987:126 $825 • Robinson S. Brown, Jr. • Superior Stamp & Coin, 1/27/1996:70 $742.50 • unknown • American Numismatic Rarities, 11/2004:136 $1,380 •. [#34845]

F-15 RARCOA • Del Bland • Denis W. Loring, 1981 • Dr. Bruce M. Reinoehl, 3/5/2018 • Rory J. Lassetter. [#38083]

FIFTY-EIGHT COLLECTIBLE and